Milly选择性必修二UNIT5(学生版)公开课教案教学设计课件资料.docx

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1、DeePLeam-ng挖掘文本深度学习基于词.法、句挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修二Unit5ReadingandThinking:FIRSTAIDFORBURNSFirstaidforburns(vocabulary)Theskinisanessentialpartofyourbodyandisitslargesto1(器官).Yourskinactsasabarrieragainstdisease,t2(毒素),andthesunsr3(光线).Italsohelpscontrolyourbodytemperature,preventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwate

2、r;warnsyouwhenthingsaretoohotorcold,andgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.Asyoucanimagine,gettingburntcanleadtoveryseriousinjuries.Thefirstandmostimportantstepinthetreatmentofburnsisgivingfirstaid.CAUSESOFBURNSYoucangetburntbyavarietyofthings:hotliquids,steam,fire,r4(辐射),thesun,electricita5(酸),orotherchemical

3、s.TYPESOFBURNSBurnsaredividedintothreetypes,dependingonthedepthofskindamage. First-degreeburnsTheseaffectonlythetopfewm6(毫米)oftheskin.Theseburnsarenotserious.Examplesincludemildsunburnandburnscausedbyotherm7(轻微的)householdincidents. Second-degreeburnsThesegobelowthetopI8(表层)oftheskin.Theyareseriousan

4、dtakeafewweekstogetbetter.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyhotliquids. Third-degreeburnsTheseaffecteverylayeroftheskin,andsometimesthetissueunderit.Examplesincludeburnscausedbye9(电的)shocks,burningclothes,orpetrolfires.Theseburnscauseverysevereinternalinjuriesandthevxx(患者)mustgotothehospitalatonce.CHARACT

5、ERISTICSOFBURNSFirst-degreeburns dry,red,andmildlyxx(肿起的)mildlypainfulxxwhitewhenpressedSecond-degreebums redandswollen;bxx(水疱);wateryxxxxxxxextremelypainfulThird-degreexxxblackandwhiteswollen:thetissueu13(隐藏在下面)canoftenbeseenlittleornopainifnxx(神经)aredamaged:maybepainfularoundtheedgesoftheburnFIRST

6、-AIDTREATMENT1 Placeburnsundercoolrunningwater;especiallywithinthefirsttenminutes.Thecoolwaterstopstheburningprocessandreducesthepainandswelling.2 Drytheburntareagentlywithacleancloth.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. XXXX.XX.13.XX.15.XX.XX.3 Removeanyclothesusingscissorsifnecessary,unlessyouseethef15(布料)s

7、tickingtotheburntskin.4 CovertheburntareawithaIxx(松的)cleancloth.Applyingoiltotheinjuredareasisabadidea,asitwillkeeptheheatinthewoundsandmaycauseinfection.5 Ifburnsareontheface,makesurethevictimcanstillbreathe.6 Ifthevictimissufferingfromsecondorthird-degreeburns,thereisanxx(紧急的)needtotakehim/hertoth

8、ehospitalatonce.FIRSTAIDFORBURNS(Grammar)Theskinis1essentialpartofyourbodyandisitslargestorgan.Yourskinacts1.2.3.2abarrieragainstdisease,toxins,andthesuns3(ray).Italsohelpscontrolyourbodytemperature,preventsyourbodyfrom4(lose)toomuchwater,warnsyouwhenthingsaretoohotorcold,andgivesyouyoursense5touch.

9、Asyoucanimagine,6(get)burntcanlead7xserious8(injury).Thefirstandmostimportantstepinthetreatmentofburns9(be)givingfirstaid.CAUSESOFBURNSYoucangetx(burn)byavarietyofthings:hotliquids,steam,fire,radiation,thesun,electricity,acidszorotherchemicals.TYPESOFBURNSBurnsaredividedxxthreetypes,dependingonthex(

10、deep)ofskindamage. First-degreeburnsTheseaffectonlythetopfew13(millimetre)oftheskin.Theseburnsarenotserious.Examplesincludemildsunburnandburnscausedbyotherminorhouseholdincidents. Second-degreeburnsThesegobelowthetoplayeroftheskin.Theyareseriousandtakeafewweeks14(get)better.Examplesincludeburnscause

11、dbyhotliquids. Third-degreeburnsTheseaffectexlayeroftheskin,andsometimesthetissueunder15.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyelectricshocks,xx(burn)clothes,orpetrolfires.Theseburnscausexsevereinternalinjuriesandthevictimmustgotothehospitalatonce.CHARACTERISTICSOFBURNSFirst-degreeburns dry,red,andxx(mild)swo

12、llen mildly18(pain)whitewhen19(press)Second-degreebums redandswollen;blisters;(water)xxxxxxx(extreme)painfulThird-degreexxxblackandwhiteswollen:thetissueunderneathcanoftenxx(see)littleornopainxxnervesaredamaged:maybepainfularoundtheedgesofthebumFIRST-AIDTREATMENT1 Placeburnsundercoolrunningwater;xx(

13、especial)withinthefirsttenminutes.Thecoolwaterstopstheburningprocessandxx(reduce)thepainandswelling.2 Drytheburntareagentlyacleancloth.3 Removeanyclothesusingscissorsifnecessary,xxyouseethefabricstickingxxtheburntskin.4 Covertheburntareawithaloosecleancloth.xx(Apply)4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.

14、 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. xx.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.oiltotheinjuredareasisabadidea,asitwillkeeptheheatinthewoundsandmaycause(infect).5Ifburnsareontheface,makesurethevictimcanstillbreathe.6Ifthevictimissufferingxxsecondorthird-degreeburns,thereisxxurgentneedtotakehim/hertothehospitalatonc

15、e.Firstaidforburns(chunks)Theskinis(重要组成部分)Ofyourbodyandisitslargestorgan.Yourskin(充当屏隙)againstdisease,toxins,andthesunsrays.Italsohelpscontrolyourbodytemperature,preventsyourbodyfrom(失去太多水分),warnsyouwhenthingsaretoohotorcold,andgivesyou(触感).(正如你想象的),gettingburntcanleadtoveryseriousinjuries.Thefirst

16、andmostimportantstep(治疗烧伤)is(急救).(治疗烧伤的第一步也是最重要的一步是急救。)CAUSESOFBURNSYoucan:(会被很多事情烫伤:)hotliquids,steam,fire,radiation,thesun,electricity,acids,orotherchemicals.TypesofburnsBurnsaredividedintothreetypes,.(根据皮肤损伤的深度) First-degreeburnsTheseaffectonlythetopfewmillimetresoftheskin.Theseburnsarenotserious

17、.(如轻微的晒伤)andburnscausedbyotherminorhouseholdincidents. Second-degreeburnsThesegobelowthetoplayeroftheskin.Theyareseriousandtakeafewweekstogetbetter.Examplesincludeburns(灼热的液体造成的). Third-degreeburnsTheseaffecteverylayeroftheskin,andsometimesthetissueunderit.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyelectricshocks,

18、burningclothes,orpetrolfires.Theseburnscauseandthevictimmustgotothehospitalatonce.(非常严重的内伤)CHARACTERISTICSOFBURNSFirst-degreeburnsdry,red,and(微肿)mildlypainful(受压时变白)Second-degreebumsredandswollen;blisters;(表层渗液)extremelypainfulThird-degreexxxblackandwhiteswollen:thetissueunderneathcanoftenbeseenifne

19、rvesaredamaged:(彳艮少或没有疼痛:)maybepainful(创面边缘)FIRST-AIDTREATMENT1. Placeburnsundercoolrunningwater,(尤其是在最初的十分钟内。)Thecoolwaterstopstheburningprocessandreducesthepainandswelling.2. Drytheburntareagentlywithacleancloth.3. Removeanyclothesifnecessary,(用剪刀)unlessyouseethefabric(粘在被烧伤的皮肤上)4. Covertheburntar

20、ea(用干净透气的布).Applyingoiltotheinjuredareasisabadidea,(因为这会阻碍伤l散热)andmaycauseinfection.5.Ifburnsareontheface,10.makesure(受害者还能呼吸。)6.Ifthevictimissufferingfromsecondorthird-degreeburns,(必须)totakehim/hertothehospitalatonce.1.singLanguage:IntroducesomeoneyouadmireSAHREYOURSTORYABOUTPROVIDINGFIRSTAID(vocab

21、ulary)Chenx,ahighschoolstudentinBeijing,hadhisdinnerinterruptedwhenheheard1.someones1(大声叫)fromanothertable.Af2(同伴的)d3(就餐2.者)attherestaurant,Zhang,wasc4(使哽咽)onsomes5(牛排).He3.wasnowholdinghist6(喉咙)withhisfaceturningred,whilehisdesperate4.friendsweres7(拍打)himontheback.5.Chenwastednotime.Hegotupandranto

22、Zhangstableatonce.Withthehelpof6.Zhangsfriends,hewasabletohelpZhangtohisfeet.Then,standingbehindZhang,Chen7.didtheHeimlichmanoeuvre.Thefoodwasinstantlyforcedout,andZhangbegantobreatheagain.Tenminuteslateana8(救护车)arrived.ThedoctorscheckedZhangandmadesurethathewasfine.Theysuggestedheeatmoreslowlyandta

23、kesmallerbitesbeforetheyleft.Withchokingvictims,everyminutecounts,leavingnotimeforanambulancetoarrive.To8.solvethisproblem,in1974zanAmericandoctor;HenryHeimlich,createdtheHeimlich9.manoeuvre,savingthousandsoflivesaroundtheworld.DoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvre10isquick,p9(切实可行的),andeasy.Itissoeasy,infact,t

24、hatalmostanyonecanlearnhow.11.Ifyouseesomeonechoking,firstcalltheemergencyservices.Then,makesurethatthe13.victimisreallychoking:Achokingpersoncannotspeak.Slappingthevictimsbackwill14.oftenforceouttheo10(阻塞物).Ifthisdoesnotworkzyoucanperformthe15.Heimlichmanoeuvrebystandingbehindhimandwrappingyourarms

25、aroundhiswaist.Makeaf11(拳头)withonehandandplaceitintheupperpartofhisstomach.16.G12(抓住)yourfistwithyourotherhandt13(紧紧地),pushupandintohisstomachinonemxx(移动).Continuedoingthisxxxxxtheobstructionisforcedout.DoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvreonasmallchildisnotrecommended,asyoumayhurthim.Instead,laythechildfacedow

26、nonyourlapwiththeheadlowerthantherestofhisbodyzandthengivefirmslapstohisupperbackxxxxxhecanbreatheagain.Chokingvictimsusuallyhaveonlyaboutfourminutesbeforetheyc15(晕倒)andsometimesdie.Youcannotjuststandbyanddonothing.Luckily,Chenhadlearnthowtogivefirstaidinschool.SeeingZhangchoking,heremainedcalmandre

27、actedimmediately.Chenlatersaidabouttheincident,HowcouldIj16(是的正当理由)sittingthereanddoingnothing?Weareallhumansandweallhavearesponsibilitytolookafteroneanothersw17(安康).”17SAHREYOURSTORYABOUTPROVIDINGFIRSTAID(grammar)Chenxxx,ahighschoolstudentinBeijing,hadhisdinner1(interrupt)whenheheardsomeone2(scream

28、)fromanothertable.Afellowdinerattherestaurant,Zhangx,waschokingonsomesteak.Hewasnowholdinghisthroatwithhisfaceturningred,whilehisdesperatefriendswereslappinghim3thex.Chenwastednotime.HegotupandrantoZhangstableatonce.WiththehelpofZhangsfriends,hewasable4(help)Zhangtohisfeet.Then,standingbehindZhang,C

29、hendidtheHeimlichmanoeuvre.Thefoodwas5(instant)forcedout,andZhangbegan6(breathe)again.Tenminutes7(late),anambulancearrived.ThedoctorscheckedZhangandmadesure8hewasfine.Theysuggestedhe9(eat)moreslowlyandtake10(small)bitesbeforetheyleft.Withchokingvictims,everyminute11(count),leavingnotimeforanambulanc

30、e1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10toarrive.Tosolvethisproblem,in1974zanAmericandoctor,HenryHeimlichfcreatedtheHeimlichmanoeuvre,12(save)thousandsoflivesaroundtheworld.DoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvre13(be)quick,practical,andeasy.Itissoeasinfact,thatalmostanyonecanlearnhow.Ifyouseesomeone14(choke),firstcalltheemergencys

31、ervices.Then,makesurethatthevictimisreallychoking:Achokingpersoncannotspeak.Slappingthevictimsxxxwilloftenforceouttheobstruction.Ifthisdoesnotwork,youcanperformtheHeimlichmanoeuvreby15(stand)behindhimandwrappingyourarmsaroundhiswaist.Makeafistwithonehandandplace16intheupperpartofhisstomach.Grabbingy

32、ourfistwithyourotherhand17(tight),pushupandintohisstomachinonemotion.Continuedoingthisuntiltheobstructionisforcedout.DoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvreonasmallchildisnot18(recommend),asyoumayhurthim.Instead,laythechildfacedownonyourlapwiththehead19(low)thantherestofhisbody,andthengivefirmslapstohisupperxxxxx

33、hecanbreatheagain.Chokingvictimsusuallyhaveonlyaboutfourminutesbeforetheycollapseandsometimesdie.Youcannotjuststandbyanddonothing.Luckily,Chenhadlearnthowtogivefirstaidinschool.SeeingZhangchoking,heremainedcalmandreactedx(immediate).Chenlatersaidabouttheincident,HowcouldIjustifyx(sit)thereanddoingno

34、thing?Weareallhumansandweallhavearesponsibilitytolookafteroneanotherswelfare.11. 12. 13. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 202122SAHREYOURSTORYABOUTPROVIDINGFIRSTAID(chunks)Chenxxx,ahighschoolstudentinBeijingz(晚饭被打断)whenheheardsomeonescreamingfromanothertable.Afellowdinerattherestaurant,Zhangxxx,waschokingonsomes

35、teak.(他现在憋着嗓子,脸涨得通红),whilehisdesperatefriendswereslappinghimontheback.Chenwastednotime.HegotupandrantoZhangstableatonce.thehelpofZhang,sfriends,hewasableto(将XX扶了起来。)Then,(站在身后),ChendidtheHeimlichmanoeuvre.(食物立刻被挤出去),andZhangbegantobreatheagain.Tenminuteslater,anambulancearrived.ThedoctorscheckedZhan

36、gandmadesurethathewasfine.Theysuggestedheeatmoreslowlyand(小口进食)beforetheyleft.Chokingvictimsusuallyhaveonlyaboutfourminutesbeforetheycollapseandsometimesdie,(没有时间让救护车赶到。)Tosolvethisproblem,in1974zanAmericandoctor;HenryHeimlich,createdtheHeimlichmanoeuvre,(挽救了成千上万人的生命)aroundtheworld.DoingtheHeimlichm

37、anoeuvreisquick,practical,andeasy.Itissoeasy,infact,thatalmostanyonecanlearnhow.Ifyouseesomeonechoking,firstcalltheemergencyservices.Then,makesurethatthevictimisreallychoking:Achokingpersoncannotspeak.xoftenforceouttheObStrUCtiOn.(拍打病人的背部)Ifthisdoesnotwork,youcanperformtheHeimlichmanoeuvrebystanding

38、behindhimand6.(搂着他的腰。)(一只手握拳)andplaceit(在上腹部)(另一只手紧紧握住拳头),pushupandintohisstomachinonemotion.Continuedoingthisuntiltheobstructionisforcedout.DoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvreonasmallchildisnotrecommended,asyoumayhurthim.(相反,让孩子脸朝下躺在你的膝盖上,头部低于他身体的其他部分),andxxxxgivefirmslapstohisupperbackuntilhecanbreatheagain.xxxxchokingvictims,(分秒必争).(你不能袖手旁观,什么都不做。)Luckily,xxxxxxxlearnthowtogivefirstxxxinschool.(看到xx噎住),heremainedcalmandreactedimmediately.xxxxlatersaidaboutxxxincident,?(我有什么理由坐在那儿袖手旁观)Weareallhumansandweallhavearesponsibilitytolookafteroneanotherswelfare.,

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