苏版英语八级上册unit1知识点.doc

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1、 子轩教育1对1个性化(八年级Unit1)1. as +adj/adv+ as 同级比较,“和一样”第一个as是副词,第二个as是连词。中间部分用形容词还是副词看as前面部分,动词用副词修饰,名词用形容词修饰。例:The film is as interesting as that one. She cooks as well as her mother does. 否定:not+as/so+adj/adv+as, 不如He didnt study as/so hard as his sister.This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think

2、.若有倍数词或其他程度副词(twice, three times, half, a quarter)须位于第一个as之前。Your bike is twice as expensive as mine.This bridge is three times as long as that one.2. It is dinner time. = It is time for dinner.= It is time to have dinner.3. the number of VS a number of1. He was_excited that he couldnt get sleep.2.

3、This teacher is_ kind that we all like him.3. There is _ much food in the refrigerator that we dont need to buy anything.4. He ran_quickly that I couldnt catch up with him.5. This is_ interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.6. This is_ interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.7. They ar

4、e _interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.8. He has _many books that I cant count them.9. This is_ a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it.10. There was _ much food that we couldnt eat it all.4.little和a little修饰不可数名词, few和a few修饰可数名词 little和few强调少, a little和a few强调有一些.(a) few + 可数名

5、词,(a) little + 不可数名词 a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点.few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了.He has a few friends.他有几个朋友.He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友.We still have a little time.我们还有点时间.There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了.5.need常用结构:There is no need to do sth 没有做某事的必要in need of 急需meet the needs of 满足的需要6.need 用法.1. so2

6、. so3. so4. so5. so6. such an7. such8. so9. such10. so1.make 用法:2.maybe是副词,表示大概,也许,或许表达一种可能性或猜测。常常放在句首。may be 是情态动词may + be, 可能是,也许是 放在句子主语后做谓语。You may be right.Maybe you put it there.3.more是形容词,意为额外的还,再位于数词或any, some, no, a few, a little, many, much, a lot等表示程度的词或词组后,表示在原有的基础上,在再,进一步增加的量。I have two

7、 more questions to ask.Can you give me a few more pears? 你可以再给我几个梨子吗?4. Can I have something to drink ? 我能喝点东西吗?说话人提出要求,希望得到对方肯定回答,用something.Can you give me something to eat ?5.share ones joy/分享某人的快乐to ones joy/使某人快乐6.Believe表示“相信”、“信以为真”(to accept as true)之意,指相信某人所说的话。I cant believe anything he sa

8、ys.Believe in则表示“信仰”、“信任”(to have faith in somebody or something)之意.其后的常用搭配语为:有关某、理论、原则、概念及可信任之人,如:a religion、ghosts、 fairies、 a theory、 a friend等词;例中的believe为不及物动词.如:We do not believe in ghosts我们不信鬼神.He believes in getting plenty of exercise他相信多锻炼身体就会有好处.比较:I believe him(=I believe what he says)我相信

9、他(的话).I believe in him(=I trust him )我相信他是一个可以信得过的人.(即:我信任他)在英美人的谈话中,经常可以听到这么一句口头禅Believe me:这是一个用以表示希望对方相信自己谈话的口头语,它相当于I bet或 Take my word for it.例:Believe me,you will get well very soon你一定会很快就恢复健康的.Believe me 可以根据不同的场合,译作“真的”、“我不骗你”、“一定会”或“请相信”.I believe _, because he is _ honest man.A the words h

10、e says; a B what he says; an C he says what D what does he say; an 7. knock onto. 把什么撞落到上。knock on/at the door 敲门knock sb/sth over 撞到某人/打翻某物8. What is sb like ?某人的外表和品质What is sb? = What is someones job? 询问某人的职业What is your father like? 你爸爸长相如何? He is tall and strong.What is your father? 你爸爸做什么的? He is a doctor. 他是一名医生。9. not only but also; either or; neithernor;there be 等 就进原则;with; together with; along with; as well as; 主谓一致。Not only he but also I am a student.Mike, as well as his family, goes to school by bike.8 / 8

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