2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语真题(含答案A3版).docx

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1、每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?A.Hvedays.B.Oneweek.7. WheredidMichaelgolastyear?A.Russia.B.Norway.C.Twoweeks.C.India.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. WliatfooddoesSallylike?A.ChickenB.Fish9. Whatairthespeakersgoingtodo?A.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.EggsC.Orderdishes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题,10. Where

2、arcthespeakers?A.Inahospital.B.InIheoffice.11. Whenisthereportdue?A.Thursday.B.Friday.12. WhatdoesGeorgesuggestSteplianiedowith(hereport?A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Athome.C.NextMonday.C.Leaveitwithhim.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A. Salespersonandcustomer.B

3、. Homcowncrandcleaner.C. Husbandandwife.14. Whatkindofdepartmentdothespeakersprefer?A. Onewithtwobedrooms.B. OnewithoutfurnitureC. Onenearamarket.15. Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?A.$350.B.5400.C.5415.16. Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldlike(osee?A. OnLakeStreet.B. OnMarketStr

4、eet.C. OnSoutliStreet.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Whatpercentageof(heworldsteaexportsgotoBritain?A.Almost15%.B.About30%,C.Over40%.18. Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第H卷(非选择题)两部分.全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟“考生注意事项:1 .答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名

5、、座位号是否一致.务必在答糊卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。2 .答第I卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅箔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.3 .答第11卷时,必须使用0.5亳米的黑也以水签字箔在答题卡上书写,要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出,确认后再用0.5亮米的黑色墨水签字笔描清越。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4 .考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,濡分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两

6、分仲的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题I每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后:你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.B.9.15C.9.18.答案是C。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:10.B.9:50.C.10:00.2.Whatdocsthewomanthinkoftheweather?A.lt,snice.B.Itswan.C.Ifscold.3.Whatwil

7、lthemando?A.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.4.Whalisthewomansopinionabout(hecourse?A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.5.Whatdoes(hewomanwant(liemantodo?A.Speaklouder.B.Apologizetoher.C.Tumofftheradio.第二节(共15小题I每小题I.5分,清分225分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,

8、你将仃时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。32. Itisluckywebookedaroom,orwenowheretostaynow.A.IiadB.hadhadC.wouldhaveD.wouldhaveIiad33. Theybelievethattherearctransportdevelopmentsthatwillbringalotofchangesforthebetter.A.outofdateB.outoforderC.aroundtheclockD.aroundthecomer34. heoncefeltlikegivingup,henowh

9、asthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.A.WhereB.AsC.IncaseD.Now(hat35. Howisyour(abletennisthesedays?Stillplaying?.Ijustdontseemtofindthetimethesedays.A.ThatsrightB.No,notmuchCThatsgreatD.DontWoITy第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题归上将该项涂黑.Inournx)d

10、ernworld,whensomethingwearsout.wethrowitawayandbuyanewone.The36isthatcountriesaroundtheworldhavegrowingmountainsof37becausepeoplearcthrowingoutmorerubbishthaneverbefore.HowdidWe38athrowawaysociety?Firstofall.iisnoweasierto39anobjectthantospendtimeandmoneytorepairit.40modemmanufacturing(制造业)andtechno

11、logy,companiesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyandinexpensively.Productsareplentifuland41.Anothercauseisour42ofdisposable(一次性的)products.As43people,wcarcalwayslkingfor44tosavetimeandmakeourliveseasier.Companies45thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposableproducts:paperplales,plasticcups,andcameras,tonameafew

12、.Ourappetitefornewproductsalso46totheproblem.Weare47buyingnewthings.Advertisementspersuadeusthat48isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.Theresultisthatwc49usefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.Allaroundtheworld,wecanseethe50ofthisthrowawaylifestyle.Mountainsofrubbishjustkeepgeningbigge

13、r.Tb51theanuntofrubbishandtoprotect(he52.moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.53.thisisnotenoughtosolve(解决)ourproblem.Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossessions54throwingthemaway.Wealsoneedtorethinkourattitudesabout55.Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmayb

14、ethebestwaytoreducetheamountofrubbishandtakecareofourenvironment.36.A.keyB.reasonC.projectD.problem37.A.giftsB.rubbishC.dcbD.products38.A.faceB.becomeC.observeD.change39.A.hideB.controlC.replaceD.withdraw40.A.ThankstoB.AstoC.ExceptforD.Regardlessof41.A.safeB.funnyC.cheapD.powerful1. MostBritishpeopl

15、edrinkteathatway.8. Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.9. TeaWithmilkishealthy.19. Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?C. Tea companies.A.leatasters.B.leaexporters.20. Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?.Thelifeofteatasters.B. AftcmoonteainBritain.C. TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.第二部分英语知识运用共两节,满分45分)第节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从

16、A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:ItiSgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B21. CanyoucometoapartyonSaturday.Peter?Oh.malreadygoingout.mafraid.A.Whalapity!B.dontask!C.howcome?D.sowhat?22. IfyoucometovisitChina,youwillacultureofamazingde

17、pthandvariety.A.developB.createC.substituteD.experience23. scientistshawlearnedalotabouttheuniverse,thereismuchwcstilldontknow.A.OnceB.SinceC.ThoughD.Unless24. JustasIgdtotheschoolgate,IrealizedImybankinhecafe.A.haveleftB.hadleftC.wouldleaveD.wasleaving25. Ashipinharborissafe,but(hat,snotshipsarebui

18、ltfor.A.whatB.whomC.whyD.when26. msotoallthosevolunteersbecausetheyhelpedmyterribledayendhappily.A.specialB.superiorC.gratefulD.attractive27. thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.A.IgnoreB.IgnoringC.ignoredD.Havingignored28. Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundame

19、ntalskilluponschleducationdepends.A.itB.thatC.whoseD.which29. Itisreportedthataspacestationonthemooninyearstocome.A.willbebuildingB.willhebuiltC.hasbeenbuildingD.hasbeenbuilt30. Thereisnoneedtotellmeyouranswernow.Giveitsomeandthenletmeknow.A.thoughtB.supportC.protectionD.auihoriy31. Theygavemoneytot

20、heoldpeopleshomeeitherorthroughtheircompanies.A. legallyB.sincerelyC.personallyD.deliberatelyB. teachlisteningon-lineC. helpvocabularyIeaniingD. gainfluencyinspeaking57. Ifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingskills,youcangoto.A.Room501B.Room502C.Room601D.Room60258. Whichofthefollowingcanassessyourgrammarlea

21、rning?A.Nearpod.B.Kahoot.C.TEO.D.Prezi.59. AteacherwhowantstoIcarnon-line(cachingiaexpectedtoJirrivcby.A.9:0()amB.10:30amC.2:00pmD.3:30pmBWhenherfivedaughterswereyoung.HeleneAnalways(oldthemthat(herewasstrengthinunity(团结).Toshow(his.shehelduponechopstick,representingoneperson.Thensheeasilybrokeitint

22、otwopieces.Next,shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,representingafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwith(hedaughtersasIheygrewup.HeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnami

23、n1975.theydidnthavemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDannysmother,Diana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Snafterwards.HclcncandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However,Helenedidnotwantherdaught

24、erstoalwaysworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseSheIhoughlitwasUX)hard.Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworktorthemselves,butonebyone.thedaughtersrelumedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngclcs.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,

25、theyworkedtogether(omakethebusinesssuccessful.DaughterElisabethexplains,Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunityWemusthavePCaCc.Withoutthestrengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness.TheirexpandingbusinessbecameaIaigecorporationin1996.withthreegenerationsofAnsworkingtogether.NowtheAnsco

26、rporationmakesmorethan$20millioneachyear.Althoughtheybeganwithasmallrestaurant,theyhadbigdreams,andtheyworkedtogether.Nowtheyareabigsuccess.60. Hclcnctiedseveralchopstickstogethertoshow.A. thestrengthofIamilyunityB. thedifficultyofgrowingupC. theadvantageofchopsticksD. thebestwayofgivingalesson61. W

27、ccanIcamfromParagraph2(hattheAnfamily.A. startedabusinessin1975B. leftVie(namWilhoUlmuchmoneyC. boughtarestaurantinSanFranciscoD. openedasandwichshopinLosAngeles62. WhatcanwcinferabouttheAndaughters?A. Theydidnotfinishtheircollegeeducation.42.A.IoveB.lackC.preventionD.division43.A.sensitiveB.kindC.b

28、raveDbusy44.A.waysB.placesC.jobsD.friends45.A.donateB.receiveC.produceD.preserve46.A.adaptsB.returnsC.respondsD.contributes47.A.tiredofB.addictedtoC.worriedaboutD.ashamedfor48.A.newerB.strongerC.higlerD.larger49.A.pickupB.payforC.holdontoD.throwaway50.A.advantagesB.purposesC.functionsD.consequences5

29、1.A.showB.recordC.decreaseD.measure52.A.technologyB.environmentC.consumersD.brands53.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile54.A.byB.infavourofC.afterD.insteadof55.A.spendingB.collectingC.repairingD.advertising第三部分阅读理解(共20小JB;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和口)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcomeIoth

30、eElectronicVillagetoexplorenewwaysoflanguageteachingandlearning.RlectronicVillageProgram(Thursday;June18,2015)Nearpod。9:00amto10:00amRoom501Ncarpodisasoftwareprogramthatcreatesarichcontext(语境)forstudentstoIeamvocabulary.Thepresenterwillshowhowtouseit.TEO 2:00pinto3:00pm Rm502Ourstudentscomefromdiffe

31、rentbackgroundsbuthavethesamedesiretoIeanion-line.Thepresenterwilluseexamplesfromhisfirston-lineclasstoexplainhowanyteachercanbeginteachingon-linewithTEO.Kaht。10:30amto11:30amRoom601KahootsoftwarecanbeUsCdtocreategrammartestswhichcanbegradedonanetwork.Itcanprovidestudentswithinstantfeedback(反情),incl

32、udingreportsabouttheirstrengthsandweaknesses.Prezi 3:30pmto4:20pm Room602UsesofPrcziinlisteningandspeakingcoursesdrawstudentsattentiontospeakingmoreIluenily.ThepresenterwillshowhowstudentscanusePrezi(oconfidentlypresentonavarietyoftopics,includingintroducingfanily,friends,andhobbies.56.Nearpodcanbeu

33、sedto.A.offergrammartestsB. Theycouldnotbeartoworkinthefamilybusiness.C. TheywereinfluencedbywhatHelenetaughtthem.D. Theyweretroubledbydisagreementamongfamilymembers.63. Whichofdiefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A. HOWoRunaCorporationB. StrengthComesfromPeaceC. HowtoAchieveaBigDreamD. Family

34、UnityBuildsSuccessCAsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,arepeoplerememberless?Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatWCrememberandhow.Inarecentstudy.ProfessorBetsySpaowconductedso

35、meexperiments.Sheandherresearch(earnwanted(oknowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportanttactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.ThesecondgroupUnderStOodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecondgroupremembe

36、redtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgrupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinfonationon(heInternet.TheinformationwasinaspecificcomputerIblder(文件夹).Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberth

37、efolderlocation(位置)belterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotremembertheinfonation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalledtransactivememory(交互记忆)”AccordingtoSparrow,wcarcnotbecomingpeoplewithp(xrmemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstronger(ransactivememori

38、es;thatis.peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareableoaccessi(atalaterdate.Thisdoesntmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayWCusememoryischanging.64. Thepiissagcbeginswithtwoquestionsto.A. introducethemaintopicB. showtheauthorsaltitudeC

39、.describehowtousetheInternet.D.explainhowtostoreinformation65. WhatcanweIeamabouthefirstexperiment?A. Sparrowsteamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.B. The(wogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.C. Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheformation.D. Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinfbmation.66. Int

40、ransactivememory,people.A. keeptheinformationinmindB. changethequantityOfinformaiionC. organizeinformationlikeacomputerD. rememberhowtofindtleinformation67. Whatistheeffectof(heInternetaccordingtoSparrowsresearch?A. Weareusingmemorydifferently.B. Wcarcbecomingmoreintelligent.C. Wehavepoorermemoriest

41、hanbefore.D. Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinfbmaion.DTherearcanextremelylargenumberofantsworldwide.Eachindividual(个体的)anthardlyweighanything,butputtogethertheyweighroughlythesameasallofmankind.Theyalsolivenearlyeverywhere,exceptonfrozenmountainlopsandaroundhepoles.Foranimals(heirsize,ani$havebeenastonish

42、inglysuccessful,largelydue(otheirwonderfulsocialbehavior.Incolonies(群体)thatrangeinsizefromafewhundredtotensofmillions,theyorganizetheirliveswithacleardivisionoflabor.Evenmoreamazingishowtheyachievethisleveloforganization.WhereWCusesoundandsighttocommunicate,antsdependprimarilyonpheromone(外激素).chemic

43、alssentoutbyindividualsandsmelledortastedbyfellowmembersof(heircolony.Whenanantfindsfood,itproducesapheromonethatwillleadothersstraighttowherethefoodis.Whenanindividualantcomesunderattackorisdying,itsendsoutanalarmpheromonetowarnthecolonytopreparetoraconflictasadefenseunit.Infact,whenitcomestotheart

44、ofwar.antshavenoequal.TheyarccompletelyfearlessandwillreadilylakeOnacreaturemuchlargerthanthemselves,attackinginlargegroupsandovercomingtheirtarget.Suchistheirdevotiontothecommongoodofhecolony(hatnotonlysoldierantsbutalsoworkerantswillsacrificetheirlivestohelpdefeatanenemy.Behavinginthisselflessandd

45、evotedmanner.IheselittlecreatureshavesurvivedonEarth,formoretlan140millionyears,farlongerthandinosaurs.Becausetheythinkasone.theyhaveacollective(集体的)intelligencegreaterthanyouwouldexpectfromitsindividualparts.68. WccanIcamfromthePaSSagCthatantsarc.A. notwillingtosharefoodB. notfoundaroundthepolesC.

46、moresuccessfulthanallotheranimalsD. toomanytoachieveanyleveloforganization69. Antscanusepheromonesfor.A. escapeB. communicationC. warningenemiesD. arranginglabor70. WhatdocstheunderlinedexpressiontakeoninParagraPh3mean?A.Accept.B.Employ.C.Playwith.D.Fighlagainst.71. Whichofthefollowingcontributesmos

47、ttothesun,ivalofants?A.Theirbehav沁r.考生注意事项:请用0.5考米黑色般水签字笔在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共K)小题:每小题1分、满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填个单词。Pupagroupofstrangersinaroomtogether,andtheyllprobablystartaconversation.Hottoday,isntit?onemightsay.Yousaidit.anoiherreplies.WhydoWetalksomuchabouttheweather?Whenwemeetnewpeople,wedontbeginbytelling

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