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1、Unit9Lesson3TheSecretsofYourMemory一、填空1 .Thenew(技巧)usedtoproducepowerhaslittleeffectontheenvironment.2 .Heinsistedondrivingstraighttotheapronwherethe(宜升机)waswaiting.3 .Collectthis(定期地)duringpeakandoff-peakhours.1.1 cantgivemyapprovaltosuchan(安排)5 .Eachchildinthisarea(invite)totheshowlastnight.6 .令我们
2、兴奋的是,一个新的小镇将在这个现在是片荒地的地方建成。(excitement),anewtownwillbesetupinwhatisnowawasteland.7 .时间应该被好好利用起来以提高我们的成绩。(USe)Timeshouldtoimproveourgrades.8.大家普遍承认应该根据学生的综合素质来评价学生。(term)Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbeevaluatedoverallqualities.9 .他本月的收入总计多达IzOOO美元。HisincometotalledI7OOOdollarsthismonth.10
3、.结果证明,中国已经在航天业方面取得了巨大进步。(prove)Chinahasmadegreatprogressinitsspaceindustry.11曲于你的粗心,这个H划至少要推迟一个月。,theplanshouldbeputoffatleastonemonth.12 .因此,我们必须不遗余力地解决这个问题。,wemustsparenoefforttosolvethisproblem.13 .如果你能替我安排这事,我将非常感激。Iwouldappreciateitifyouwould.14 .政府还将为第三次协调会做好安排。TheGovernmentwillalsothethirdtim
4、eACC.15 .我们大多数人并不具有像他们那样惊人的记忆力,因此在记忆学习内容的细节时,只要把注意力放到概要方面,要对所学内容保持好奇。二、阅读理解AgroupofsweatykidsranaroundafieldlastweekatTotalSoccerArenainLandoverzMaryland.TheytalkednotonlyinEnglish,butalsoinPashto,Arabicandotherlanguages.Whatmadethemdifferentisthatallofthekidsarerefugees(难民).Theywereplayingaspartofa
5、campthatgivesthemachancetodeveloptheirsoccerskillsandtomeetotherkidswhohadtostartovertheirlivesintheUnitedStates.ThecampisrunbyanorganizationcalledL.A.C.E.S.zwhichstandsforLifeAndChangeExperiencedthruSports.Thegroupusessoccertohelpbringtogethercommunitiesthathaveexperiencedhardships.SerenFryattgotth
6、eideaforL.A.C.E.S.whileplayingonawomenssoccerteaminLiberia,anAfricancountrythathadbeenatwarwithitselffor14years.FryattzwhosfromMunciezIndiana,sawthatsoccerbroughtjoytotheLiberianwomenonherteamzeventhoughtheirlivesoffthefieldwereverydifficult.AfterstartingasoccerprogramforkidsinLiberia,shedecidedtost
7、artasimilarcampinMaryland,whereshemovedin2015.Coachesvolunteertheirtime,andthecostsarepaidmostlybydonations.Thisyear;95kidssignedup.Thecamp,forages9to14,issplit(分开)betweentrainingthathelpskidsdevelopskills,suchaspassingandballcontrol,andmeetingwheretheydiscusslifeskills.Oneofthecoaches,LouisaPitney,
8、saidshelikesseeinghowthekidsgrowjustfrombeingtogether.Attheendofthecampslastday,allthekidsgatheredinthemiddleofthefield.Fryattaskedthemtoraisetheirhandsandsaywhattheyhadlearnedthatweek.Somekidstalkedaboutsoccerskills-onegirlsaidshedlearnednottouseherhands;aboysaidhedlearnedhowtoscoreagoal.Whenacoach
9、calledoneshygirl,shesmiledbeforeansweringinasoftvoice.Celebrateeachother;shesaid.1 .Whatwasspecialaboutthekidsinthefield?A.TheycouldntspeakEnglish.B.Theyhadfacedhardships.C.TheyhadntbeentoAmericabefore.D.Theywereattendinganinternationalsoccermatch.2 .WhatencouragedSerenFryatttosetupL.A.C.E.S.?A.Asoc
10、cerprogramforkids.B.Thelong-termwarinLiberia.C.AwomenssoccerteaminLiberia.D.Coachesvolunteerwork.3 .Whatdoweknowaboutthesoccercamp?A.ltgivescoachesgreatpay.B.Itwasstartedforgirlsonly.C.ltwasorganizedinLiberiafirst.D.ltteacheslifeskillsaswellassoccerskills.4 .Whatdidtheshygirlgetfromthesoccercamp?A.H
11、owtoworkwithothers.B.Howtospeakinpublic.C.Howtomakefriends.D.Howtopraiseothers.三、七选五Askanadult,Whatdoteenagersdointheirfreetime?Alargenumberofadultsanswerswillprobablyincludeplayingvideogames,watchingmoviesandTVandhangingout(闲逛)withfriends.Mostoftheseanswersarewrong.FewerteenagerswatchTVorgotothemov
12、iesthesedays.Theyevenhangoutwithfriendslessoftenthanbefore.Theyreadallthetime.Asamatteroffact,theyreadmoreoftenthantheirparents.Theyarentjustreadingbooks.Instead,manyteenagersreade-mailsandmessages.Theyreadarticlesonwebsitesandpostonsocialmedia.Theygetalotofreadingpracticeeveryday.Parentsworrythatit
13、snottherightkindofreadingpractice,though.Actually,anykindofreadingisgoodforteenagers,helpingthemdevelopskillsthattheywillneedintheirlaterlife.Theirmemorieswillbecomestrongerandtheirvocabularieswillbecomewider.Online,theycansearchformanydifferentthingstoread.However,booksarestillbetter.Theyareeasiert
14、ofocuson.Teenagersunderstandandremembermorefromthem.Also,readingbookshelpsteenagerstostayawayfromsocialmedia.Usingsocialmediatoomuchcausesstressanddepression.First,theyshouldmakebooksavailablearoundthehouse.Then,theyshouldreadtotheirkidsasoftenaspossibleorgivethemtimetoread.Finally,theycanformgoodre
15、adinghabitsbyreadingbooks.Kidscopythehabitsthattheysee.A. Theybelievethatbooksarebetter.B. However,theydontreadlessoften.C. Readinggoodbooksmakesushappy.D. Theyprobablywontincludereading.E. Theycanfindthelatestinformationfast.F. Parentscanhelptheirkidsreadbooksmoreoften.G. Bedtimeisanespeciallygoodt
16、imetoreadtogether.答案以及解析1 .答案:technique2 .答案:helicopter3 .答案:periodically4 .答案:arrangement5 .答案:wasinvited解析:句意为:这个地区的每一个孩子都被邀请观看昨天的演出。本句考查主谓一致,“each+可数名词单数”作主语时,谓语用第三人称单数形式。又由IaStnight可知,时态应为一般过去时。6 .答案:Toourexcitement7 .答案:bemadegooduseof8 .答案:intermsof9 .答案:upto10 .答案:ItProVeSthat11 .答案:Asaresult
17、ofyourcarelessness12 .答案:Asaresult13 .答案:arrangethisforme14 .答案:makearrangementsfor15 .答案:Asmostofusdonothaveamazingmemorieslikethem,whenmemorisingdetailedlearningmaterials,wesimplyneedtofocusontheimportantideasandbecuriousaboutwhatwelearn.二、答案:1-4.BCDD解析:L细节理解题。根据第二段中的Whatmadethemdifferentisthatall
18、ofthekidsarerefugees.可知,这些孩子的不同之处在于他们都是难民,即他们面临困难。故选B项。16 细节理解题。根据第三段中的SerenFryattgottheideaforL.A.C.E.S.whileplayingonawomenssoccerteaminLiberia,anAfricancountrythathadbeenatwarwithitselffor14years,利比里亚的一支女子足球队鼓励了塞伦创办该组织。故选C项。17 细节理解题。根据第四段中的camp,forages9to14,issplitbetweentrainingthathelpskidsdeve
19、lopskills,suchaspassingandballcontrol,andmeetingwheretheydiscusslifeSkilIS.可知,这个训练营一方面帮助孩子发展传球、控球等技能,一方面培养他们的生活技能。故选D项。18 细节理解题。根据文章最后的Whenacoachcalledoneshygirl,shesmiledbeforeansweringinasoftvoice.Celebrateeachother/sheSaid.可知,这个害羞的女孩认为自己学会了赞美彼此,即表扬别人。故选D项。三、答案:-DBAEF解析:根据第一段内容可知,问一问成年人:”青少年空闲时都做什
20、么?”大部分成年人的回答不外乎是玩电子游戏、看电影、看电视和跟朋友闲逛。据此可以推断,接下来继续讲述成年人的回答可能不包括什么。选项D意思是“它们可能不会包括阅读“,符合语境。 根据笫二段第五句Theyreadallthetime.可知,他们一直在阅读。选项B意思是但是,他们的阅读并没有减少“,与关键句意义一致,符合语境。 根据第三段第一句Parentsworrythatitsnottherightkindofreadingpractice,though.,可知,然而,家长们担心这不是正确的阅读方式。空格这一句应该指出,在家长看来,什么才是正确的阅读方式。选项A意思是”他们认为书更好“,与关键句自然衔接。 根据第四段第一句Online,theycansearchformanydifferentthingstoread.可知,在网上,他们可以搜索很多不同的东西来阅读。这里说的是在网上阅读的好处。选项E意思是“(在网上)他们能很快找到最新的信息“,与关键句意义一致,符合语境。 根据设空处后面的内容可知,首先,他们要让家里的书垂手可得;然后尽可能地经常念书给孩子听或是让他们有时间看书:最后,父母可以养成好的阅读习惯,让孩子以他们为榜样。空格这一句是该段的主题句,根据本段描述可知,这一段说的是“父母可以帮助他们的孩子经常读书”。选项F能概括本段大意,故选F。