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1、Unit8-GreenLiving-SectionVIWritingWorkshop课时基础+综合双向提升【基础】【选词填空】A1.OfficiakofficiallyThenewchurchwasopenedonMay5th.EnglishisalsooneofthelanguagesofCanada.2.annual;annuallyTheycelebratetheirweddinganniversary.mplayingintheschoolconcertnextFriday.3 .percent;percentageTwentyoftheproductsareexported.What
2、oftheearthiscoveredbyoceans?4 .contain;COntainerDoeseachcupthesameamountofmilk?Hehassomeinwhichfisharestoredandsold.5 .pollute;POHUtion;POlIUtantWeshouldnotourriverswithwaste.Wastewaterfromthefactoryisthemaincauseoftheoflocalrivers.PMaffectsmorepeoplethananyother.Bpath;pedal;plastic;packaging;dispos
3、able;resident;therefbre;attitude;diagram;takepartin1 .Thisbookhasshowingthepartsofacarengine.2 .Theuseofchopstickshasbeendebatedforyears.1.1 couldn,treachtheonherbike.4 .Localhaveunitedtofightagainstthedecision.5 .Hewasbusy;,hecouldn,tcome.6 .Thewascompletelycoveredwithfallenleaves.7 .Manyitemsindai
4、lyusearemadeoutof.8 .Toomuchincreasesthecostofthefoodwebuy.9 .Asyougetolder,yourtowardsdeathchanges.10 .Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywherethem.【单句语法填空】1 .Wecan（概括）themainpointofthelessoninthreesentences.2 .Tomatoescontainahigh（百分匕匕）ofvitamin.1.1 fyouwanttopassyourexamsyou,dbetterchangeyo
5、ur（态度）！1.2 theractivitiesalsocontributeairpollution.5 .Thebikeisequippedwithacomputer（track）systemtorecordtheireverymove!6 .Darkgreenleavesareagood（indicate）ofhealthyroots.7 .Anagreementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethe（major）ofthecommitteemembersareagainstit.8 .Peoplewouldleavethebikeintheplacetheyfini
6、shedtheirjourney.9 .Becauseofits（convenient）forbicycles,AmsterdamhasbecomeverypopularwithCyclistsjanamazing38%ofalltrips（make）bybike.10 .Overthepast100years,averagetemperaturesaroundtheworld（rise）by0.5to1.11 .Shewasabletoshowtheresultsinasimple（示意图）.12 .AccordingtotheWHO,2.4millionpeopledied（annual）
7、fromcausesdirectlyrelatedtoairpollution.13 .Attractive（包装）canhelptosellproducts.14 .The（居民）ofthetownareproudofitsnewlibrary.15 .The（大多数）ofpeopleseemtopreferTVtoradio.16 .Foodwilllastlongerifkeptinatight（容器）.17 .Thebeesbusiedthemselvesatmaking（蜂蜜）.18 .Anyone,whetherheisan（官员）orabusdriver,shouldbeequa
8、llyrespected.【完成句子】1.多数人强烈反对这项计划。arestronglyagainsttheplan.2 .为了扩充词汇,你要多读书。,youaresupposedtoreadmore.3 .他除了脸部和手受伤以外,两条腿也断了。theinjuriestohisfaceandhands,hebrokebothlegs.4 .科学家正力求找到解决这个问题的办法。Thescientistsaretryingtototheproblem.5.尝试下面这些简单的技巧来锻炼你的自信心。Trythesesimpletipstodrilland.6.为了在课堂上学到更多的知识,参加课堂讨论是
9、很有帮助的。InordertoIeammoreinclass,itishelpfulto.7.这场雪表明冬天来临。Thesnowofwinter.8 .总之,父母应该防止孩子花太多的时间看电视。,parentsshouldpreventtheirchildrenfromspendingtoomuchtimeinwatchingTV.9.江水决堤,泛滥成灾。Theriverandcaused.10.你如果想减肥,就少吃高脂食物。fattyfoodsifyouwanttoloseweight.【综合】【语篇语法填空】Ifyouthinkyoucantdosomething,thenyoucan,t
10、doit1.(real).Itsthatsimple.Anditisthesaddesttruthintheprocessofbeing2.(success).Thereareavarietyof3.(hardship)youwillfaceinyourjourneytowhereveryouaregoing,andthereisnowayof4.(avoid)them,whichisanaturalpartintheprocess.However,thebiggestchallengeyouwilllikelyfaceis5.(you).Youcanaccomplishalmostanyth
11、ingyoucandreamof6.motivation.Butyouwillnotaccomplishevenyourmostordinarygoalsifyousayyoucan,t.Youwillneverknowhowhardorhoweasysomethingreallyisifyounevergiveit7.chance.Inturn,anychanceisboundto8.(destroy)bya“cant.Youmightnotevenbeawarethatyouareyourownworstenemy,andhowmuchyouarelimitingyourselfsimpl
12、ybysayingthatyoucantdoandhowmuchyoucanturntheminto9.youcando.Alwaysremember10.(think)thatyoucandoit.【七选五】Successfulstudentsarehighlymotivated(激励)byaninnerdrivetostudywell.Theyhaveaspecificcareergoalinmind.Sotheyformtheirowngoodstudyhabits,planaheadandsticktotheirstudytimetablesontheirowninitiative.I
13、fyouwanttobeasuccessfulstudent,motivateyourselfandknowthatitisonlyyouwhoareresponsibleforyourstudy.Therearesomeusefulwaystoimproveyourmotivation.1. Youshouldwritedownyourlearninggoals,whichmakesthembecomeclear.2. Imagineyoursuccess.Experiencethefeelingofreachingyourparticulargoal.3.24. Seekadviceand
14、learnfromthegoodstudentsinyourclass.Successfulstudentstendtostudyhard.Theypayattentiontoclassaswellastakingnotes.3Outsideclasstheyfindaquietplacetostudy,becausetheyknowthatacademiclifecomesbeforetheirsociallife.Setyourgoals.Aftersettinggoalsitisimportanttowritethemdownformanyreasons.1. Goalsthataren
15、,twrittenareonlywishes.2. Ithelpsyoumakeacommitmenttoyourself.3. 44. Noonewantstoregretnotdoingsomethingtheycouldhavedone.Successfulstudentsmanagetheirtimewellbysettingupweeklytimetables.Theymakethebestuseoftheirstudytimeandfindaquietplacetostudyeveryday.5Mostofthesuggestionsmentionedabovecanimprove
16、yourmotivation.A. Giveyourselfrewards.Eachtimeyoucompletealesson,dosomethingspecialforyourself.B. Itgivesyouawaytoseeyourprogress.C. Theymakestudytimeproductiveandnotnecessarilylong.D. Youwillbeproudofyourselfwhenyouachievesuccess.E. Theyknowthattheyareresponsiblefortheirsuccessorfailure.F. Whenyous
17、etyourgoals,makesurethatyourgoalsarespecificandrealistic.G. Theyarriveattheclassroomearlyandsitinthefront.【阅读理解】AMostofthesandstormsthathadsweptChinalastyearcamefromforeignland,aChineseofficialinchargeofdesertification（荒漠化）controlsaidonMonday.Andtheinvasions（入侵）couldpartlyexplainthefrequentsandstorm
18、sinthecountryinrecentyearsdespiteitsachievementsindesertificationcontrol.Sincethestartoflastspring,thenorthandnorthwesternChineseregionshadbeenhitby17sandstorms,ofwhich,adozencamefromforeignland.Situatedinthecentral-Asiasandstormregion,oneoftheworldsfourlargestsandstormsources,Chinaalsosuffersfromsa
19、ndstormsfromoutsidethecountrywhilebeingblamedasasandsourcetonortheastAsia.TheotherthreemorsourcesareinAfrica,NorthAmericaandAustralia.Thelandsufferingfromdesertificationhasbeendecreasingby7,585squarekilometresannuallyinChina,andtheareaofsandylandhasalsobeenfallingby1,284squarekilometresayear.Theshri
20、nkage（收缩）formsaclearcontrasttothefactthatthelandsufferingfromdesertificationandsandyfeaturewasaddedby10,400squarekilometresand3,436squarekilometresIatelastcentury,respectively.Currently,thedesertificationlandinChinamakesup2.64millionsquarekilometres,accountingfor27.46percentofthenation,sland,anditss
21、andylandtotals1.74millionsquarekilometres,accountingfor18.1percentofthecountrystotal.1. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decreasing“meaninParagraph4?A.Goingdown.B.Goingup.C.Comingfrom.D.Takingup.2. WheredomostofthesandstormsinChinacomefrom?A. ThenorthwesternChineseregions.B. ThenorthernChineseregions.C. Th
22、ewesternpartofChina.D. Foreigncountries.3. WhichofthefollowingisbelievedtobethesandsourcetonortheastAsia?A.Mongolia.B.Africa.C.China.D.Australia.4. Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A. ThelandinChinasufferingfromdesertificationhasbeenincreasinggreatly.B. Chinahasmadeachievementsinitsowndesertificationco
23、ntrol.C. ThedesertificationlandmakesupnearlyhalfofChinasterritory.D. 1.ittleprogresshasbeenmadeincontrollingdesertificationinChina.B1.anguageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whentheworldwasstillpopulatedbyhunter-gatherers,small,tightly
24、knit（联系）groupsdevelopedtheirownpatternsofspeechindependentofeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10,000yearsago,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagestoobecamemoreset
25、tledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialisation,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofuniversalcompulsoryeducation,especiallyglobalisationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewdecades,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincre
26、asinglytakingover.Atpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.Thedistributionoftheselanguagesishugelyuneven.Thegeneralruleisthatmildzoneshaverelativelyfewlanguages,oftenspokenbymanypeople,whilehot,wetzoneshavelots,oftenspokenbysmallnumbers.Europehasonlyaround200languages;theAmericasabout1,000;Africa2,4
27、00;andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3,200,ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaaloneaccountsforwellover800.Themediannumber(中位数)ofspeakersisamere6,000,whichmeansthathalftheworldslanguagesarespokenbyfewerpeoplethanthat.Alreadywellover400ofthetotalof6,800languagesareclosetoextinction(消亡)，withonlyafewelderlyspeakersleft.Pick
28、,atrandom,BusuuinCameroon(eightremainingspeakers),ChiapanecoinMexico(150),LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark):noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival.5. WhatcanWeinferaboutlanguagesinhunter-gatherertimes?A. Theydevelopedveryfast.B. Theywerelargeinn
29、umber.C. Theyhadsimilarpatterns.D. Theywerecloselyconnected.6. Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“dominantunderlinedinParagraph2?A.Complex.B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.7. Howmanylanguagesarespokenbylessthan6,000peopleatpresent?A.About6,800.B.About3,400.C.About2,400.D.Abouth200.8. Whatisthemainideaoft
30、hetext?A. Newlanguageswillbecreated.B. Peopleslifestylesarereflectedinlanguages.C. Humandevelopmentresultsinfewerlanguages.D. Geographydetermineslanguageevolution.参考答案:【基础】【选词填空】A1.Officiallyiofficial2.annually;annual3.percent;percentage4.contain;containers5.POnUte;PonUtiOn;pollutanisB1.diagrams2.di
31、sposable3.pedals4.residents5.therefore6.path7.plastic8.packaging9.attitude10.takepartin【单句语法填空】1.sum2.percentage3.attitude4.to5.tracking6.indication7.majority8.where9.convenience;aremade10.haverisen11.diagram12.annually13.packaging14.residents15.majority16.container17.honey18.【完成句子】official1.Themajo
32、rityofpeople2.Tobuildupyourvocabulary3.Aeupwithasolution5.buildupyourconfidence6.takepartinclassdiscussions7.indicatesthecoming/arrival8.Tosumup9.overfloweditsbanks;seriousflooding10.Cutdown/backon【综合】【语篇语法填空】1. really2. successful3. hardships4. avoiding5. yourself6. with/by7. a8. bedestroyed9. what10. tothink【七选五】EAGBC【阅读理解】A1-4ADCBB5-8BCBC
