小学阶段需要掌握的英语口语.doc

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1、-小学阶段需要掌握的英语口语I、询问*、年龄:name,How old 1. -Whats your name -你叫什么名字.-My name is _. -我叫。2. -Whats his name -他的名字是什么.-His name is Mike. -他的名字是麦克。3. -Whats her name -她的名字是什么.-Her name is Chen Jie.-她的名字是陈婕。4. -How old are you -你几岁了.-Im 12. -我十二岁。5. -How old is he/she -他/她几岁了.-He/She is 23. -他/她23岁。II、询问颜色:c

2、olour1. -What colour is it -它是什么颜色的.-Its yellow and white. -黄白相间。2. -What colour are they -它们是什么颜色的.-Theyre green. -绿色的。III、询问时间或日期:When1. -What time is it now -现在几点钟.-Its nine oclock. Its time for English class.-九点。该上英语课了。(-Its eight oclock. Its time to go to bed。)(-八点。该上床睡觉了。)2. -What day is it to

3、day -今天星期几.-Its Monday. -星期一。-What do we have on Mondays -我们星期一上哪些课.-We have Chinese, English, math -语文、英语、数学3. -When is your birthday -你的生日是什么时候.-Its October 1st, our National Day. -十月一日。国庆节。4. -When do you do morning e*ercises -你们什么时候做早锻炼.-I usually do morning e*ercises at 8:30.-我们通常8:30做早锻炼。IV、询问

4、方位或地方:Where1. -Where is my toy car -我的玩具汽车在哪儿.-Its here, under the chair. -在这儿。在椅子下面。2. -Where is the canteen -餐厅在哪儿.-Its on the first floor. -在一楼。3. -Where are the keys -钥匙在哪儿.-Theyre in the door. -在门上。4. -E*cuse me. Where is the library, please-对不起。请问图书馆在哪儿.-Its near the post office. -在邮局附近。5. -Wh

5、ere are you from -你从哪儿来.-Im from China. -我从中国来。6. -Where does the rain e from -雨是从哪儿来的.-It es from the clouds. -它是从云层里来的。V、询问数量或价钱:How many , How much1. -How many kites can you see -你可以看见几只风筝.-I can see 12. -我可以看见十二只风筝。2. -How many crayons do you have -你有多少支彩笔.-I have 16. -我有十六支。3. -How many people

6、are there in your family-你家有几口人.-Three. -三人。4. -How much is this dress -这条连衣裙多少钱.-Its ninety-nine yuan. -九十九元。5. -How much are these apples -这些苹果多少钱.-Theyre thirty-five yuan. -三十五元。*VI、“How问句:How tall,How heavy,How long1. -How tall are you -你有多高.-Im 160 cm tall. Im taller than you.-我有160公分。我比你高。2. -

7、How heavy are you -你有多重.-Im 48 kg. Youre heavier than me. -我有48公斤。你比我重。3. -How do you go to school -你怎么上学.-Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike.-我通常步行上学。有时候骑自行车。4. -How can I get to Zhongshan Park -我怎么到*公园去.-You can go by the No. 15 bus. -你可以乘坐15路公汽。(-Go straight for five minutes.

8、Then turn left. Its on theleft。)-直走五分钟。然后左转。公园就在左边。5. How long 有多长.VIII、询问身体状况或情绪:feel,matter1. -How do you feel -你感觉如何.-I feel sick. -我觉得不舒服。-How does Chen Jie feel -陈洁感觉如何.-Shes tired. -她很疲倦。2. -Whats the matter -怎么了.-My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. -我的喉咙疼。3. -How are you, Sarah You loo

9、k so happy.-你好吗。莎拉.你看起来这么伤心。-I failed the math test. -我的数学考试没有通过。VI、询问想吃的东西:would like1. -What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner -你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么.-Id like some bread and milk / rice and soup.-我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。2. -Whats for breakfast / lunch / dinner-早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么.-Hamburgers and orange juice.

10、-汉堡包和橙汁。VII、询问天气状况:weather1. -Whats the weather like in Beijing -的天气如何.-Its rainy today. How about New York -今天是雨天。纽约呢.-Its sunny and hot. -今天是晴天。天气很热。I*、询问职业、身份或人物:Who,What1. -Whats your father / mother -你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的.-Hes a doctor. / Shes a teacher. -他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。2. -What does you mother / fat

11、her do -你的母亲 /父亲是做什么的.-Shes a TV reporter. / Hes a teacher. He teachesEnglish。-她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。3. -Whos that man / woman -那位男士 / 女士是谁.-Hes my father. / Shes my mother. -他是我父亲。 / 她是我母亲。4, -Whos this boy / girl -那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁.-Hes my brother. / Shes my sister. -他是我兄弟。 /她是我姐妹。5. -Whos your art t

12、eacher -你们的美术教师是谁.-Miss Wang. -王教师。-Whats she like -她长什么样儿.-Shes young and thin. -她很年轻、苗条。*、询问兴趣、喜好:favourite1. -Whats your favourite food / drink -你最喜欢的食物 /饮料是什么.-Fish / orange juice. -鱼。 / 橙汁。2. -Whats your favourite season -你最喜欢的季节是什么.-Winter. -冬天。(-Which season do you like best (-你最喜欢哪个季节.-Winte

13、r。) -冬天。)-Why do you like winter -你为什么喜欢冬天.-Because I can make a snowman. -因为可以堆雪人。3. -Whats your hobby -你的爱好是什么.-I like collecting stamps. -我喜欢集邮。-Whats his hobby -他的爱好是什么.-He likes riding a bike. -他喜欢骑自行车。4. -Do you like peaches -你喜欢吃桃子吗.-Yes, I do. / No, I dont. -喜欢。/ 不喜欢。*I、询问平时一般做的事情:What1. -Wh

14、at do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends -你星期六/ 周末一般做什么.-I usually do my homework. Sometimes I playfootball.-我通常做作业。有时候踢足球。*II、询问正在做的事情:What + -ing1. -What are you doing -你在做什么.-Im doing the dishes. -我在洗盘子。2. -Whats your father doing -你父亲正在做什么.-Hes writing an . -他正在写电子。3. -Whats the tiger doing -

15、那只老虎在干什么.-Its running. -它在奔跑。4. -What are the elephants doing -那些大象在干什么.-Theyre drinking. -它们正在喝水。*III、询问将要做的事情:What/Where/When+going1. -What are you going to do -你准备做什么.-Im going to the cinema. -我准备去看电影。-When are you going to do -你准备什么时候去.-This afternoon. -今天下午。2. -where are you going this afternoo

16、n-今天下午你准备到哪儿去.-Im going to the bookstore. -我准备到书店去。-What are you going to buy -你打算买点儿什么.-Im going to buy a ic book. -我准备买本漫画书。*IV、询问曾经做的事情:1. -Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on yourholiday-你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了.-I went to Wuhan. -我去了*。2. -How did you go there -你怎么去的.-I went by train. -我坐火车去的。

17、3. -What did you do there -你在那儿做了些什么.-I went shopping. -我去购物了。*V、一般疑问句:1. -Is this your bedroom -这是你的卧室吗.-Yes, it is. -是的。-Is your sister in the living room -你姐姐在客厅吗.-No, she isnt. / Yes, she is. -不在。/ 在。2. -Is this your skirt -这是你的短裙吗.-Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. -是的。/ 不是。3. -Is your English teacher

18、 young -你的英语教师年轻吗.-Yes, she is. / No, she isnt. -是的。/不。她不年轻。4. -Are these / those / they cucumbers -这些 /那些是黄瓜吗.-Yes, they are. / No, they arent. -是的。/ 不是的。5. -Is there a river in the park -公园里有一条小河吗.-Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. -有。/ 没有。-Are there any bridges in your village -你们村子里有桥吗.-Yes, ther

19、e are. / No, there arent. -有。/ 没有。6. -Can I wear my new shirt today -我今天可以穿新衬衫吗.-Yes, you can. / No, you cant. -可以。/ 不可以。7. -Can you wash your clothes -你会洗衣服吗.-Yes, I can. / No, I cant. -会。/ 不会。8. -Does your pen pal live in Shanghai -你的笔友住在*吗.-No, he doesnt. He lives in Beijing. -不。他住在。9. -Does she

20、teach English -她教英语吗.-No, she doesnt. She teaches math. -不。她教数学。10. -Did you read books yesterday -你昨天读书了吗.-Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. -读了。/ 没读。*VII、其他:1. -Whats in the classroom -教室里有什么.-A board, si* lights, three fans, many desks andchairs。-一块黑板、六盏灯。三把电扇和许多桌椅。2. What about you / How about you -你呢.

21、3. I like the white sweater with the green skirt.-我喜欢这件白毛衣配这条绿短裙。4. -Whose is it -它是谁的.-Its mine / yours / his / hers. -是我的。/ 你的。/ 他的。/她的。5. -What can you do -你会做什么.-Im helpful. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.-我很能干。我会扫地、洗盘子。6. -Whats your bedroom like -你的卧室是什么样儿的.-There is a big closet and a new mirror. There are bluecurtains。-卧室里有一个大衣橱和一面新镜子。还有蓝色的窗帘。. z.

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