外研社基础模块1词汇.docx

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1、WelcomeUnitexpressionk,sprean/n.词组discussd,sks/v.讨论;商讨exit,egzit/.出口entrance/entrsns/n.入口cafe,kefei/n.咖啡馆tip/Up/.建议techniciantek,nan/n.技术人员waitress,wetris/n.女服务员chefef7.主厨;厨师firefighter,falatfaitan.消防员forecast,f:k:st/n.预报carefully,keabliadv.仔细的;小心地congratulationksn,graetulean/n.祝贺junior,d3u:nis/adj.

2、初级的UnitlWarmuplisteningandspeakingdescribedskrab/.描述designdl,zan/v.设计:计划poster,p9Usts/.海报dormitory,d:miuri.寝室nursing,n3:si/儿护理技巧program,praugremn.程序mechanicalmkaenkaladj.机械的basics,beisiksn.基础different,dfearont/adj.不同的skill-trainingskl-,tren/n.技能训练workshop/w3:kDp/n.车间;工场operate/Dporeit/v.操作machinemoi

3、:n/n.机器e-commerce,i:kom3:s/n.电子商务businessfbzns/n.商业;生意patient/pelant.病人cookery,kuk5ri/n.烹饪法;烹饪术practice/prasktSZv7n.练习;实践popular,pDpjulo4唯受欢迎的creativekri,etv/adj.有创造力的practical/prajktkladj.实践的;实际的Readingandwritingvocationalv9U,keanHadj.职业的fieldfi:ldn.领域;范围factory/fkuri/n.工厂tourtu9/n.旅行guidegad/几向导;指

4、导者agency,ed3ansi/.代办处;中介处secretary,sekrauri.秘书companykAmpani.公司knowledgeable/noIid3ob5l/adj.有知识的experienced/1k,sporisnst/adj.有经验的photographyfo,tDgraft/n.摄影choicetoIs/n.选择crazy,kreziadj.发疯的talent,taehntn.天资;才能confidently/konfcbntliadv.自信地besidesbsadzadv.除此之外major,med3o/n.某专业的学生;专业Forbetterperformance

5、introduce/1Intr0dju:s/u介23hometown/houmtan/几家乡Confucius/ksnfju:Jos/n.孔子wonder/wndo/v.想矢口道oho/interjection噢;嘿performancepa,fo:mans/n.表演;演出Mandarin,mencbn/n.普通话communication/ko,mju:nkean/.交流,沟通assistanto,sstntn.助手;助理oral/0:raladj.口头的;口述的public,pblk/adj.公共的relation,Iefan/.关系Unit2Warmuplisteningandspeak

6、ingfriendship,frend1p/n.友谊conversation/,kDnvosean/n.谈话;交谈volunteer/,vd1。IrtI。/n.志愿者camp/kacmp/讥露营serious,soriss/adj.严肃的;严重的humorous,hju:moras/adj.幽默的gifted,gftd/adj.有才华的cheerful,tIafol/adj.高兴的honest/Dnlst/adj.诚实的activektlv/adj.积极的relationship11lelanIpn.关系fondfDnd/adj.喜欢的similar/slmahadj.相似的action/2e

7、kan/n.行动outdoors/,autd:z/adv.在户外downdaun/adj.不开心的;伤心的bother/boov.(使)担心;(使)苦恼close/klaus/adj.亲密的happen,haepanu发生worried,wrid/adj.担心的final,falnaladj.最终的;最后的exam/1gzasmn.考试pressure,preMn.压力issue/u:In.问题refuse/n,fju:z/v.拒绝,refju:s/m垃圾;废弃物dealdi:1/.事;交易u处理apologya,pDl0d3i/n.道歉forgivefogv/v.原谅consideratek

8、on,sidant/adj.替他人考虑的:考虑周到的comfort,kmfot/v.安慰;抚慰mean/mi:n/v.意欲;打算faultf:It/九责任;过错Readingandwritingprimary,praimariadj.初等教育的;最初的common,kotnonn.公用;公有quarrel/kwDralu争吵understandAndastEnd/u理解respect,spektv.尊重avoido,vId/u避免argument,:gjumont/n.争论;争吵difficult/dlflkMadj.困难的topic,tDpik/n.话题toucht/.联系;触摸attent

9、iona,ten2nn.注意detail,di:te1/n.细节circle,s3:kaln,圈子:圆research/ns3:t/.研究regularly,regjuloliadv.经常;定期地recognise/rekagnaz/“认出;认识important/Im,p:tan(W.重要的ordinary,o:danariadj.普通的casual,kaeju0l/adj.感情不深的;随便的acquaintanceokweintnsn.相识的人;熟人Forbetterperformancepreferp,f3:/v.更喜欢express/1kspres/v.表达;表示.邮件快递simple

10、/slmpaladj.简单的;朴素的frankfa三kadj.坦率的;坦诚的exactly/1g,zektli/adv.精确地;正好hurth3:t/y.伤害;使受伤confident/kDnfdntadj.有信心的unhappynhaepi/adj.不快乐的groupgru:p/u(使)形成一组hanghaeu悬挂;挂am/1e,em午前;上午bondbDnd/v.建立密切关系:黏合pm/1pi:em/下午Unit3Warminguplisteningandspeakingfitness,ftnis/.健康jogging/d3Dg/.慢跑riderad/v.骑video/vdio/adj.电

11、视的;视频的badminton,biedmlntonn.羽毛球roommate,ru:m,met/n.室友:同屋者guygai/.非正式家伙;男人enjoyablend301obal/adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的refreshed/nfret/adj.神清气爽的quitkwt/v.停止做;离开recently/Yisantli小.最近;不久前campus/kjempos/n.校园;校区regular,regjbadj.规则的;有规律的focused,foukastadj.注意力集中的;目标明确的Readingandwritingnational/ntenoladj.国家的;民族的trend/t

12、rend/n.趋势;动向celebrate,selbret/v.庆祝;庆贺encourage/1nkdjZv.支持;鼓励strengthen,stregnv.()变强;加强beyondb,jond/adv.&prep.超出(某个数量、水平或限度)annual/aenju3/adj.一年一度的;每年的elderly,eldoliadj.年老的gymd3im/.体育馆;健身房squareskwes.广场;正方形physical,fzkaladj.身体的;躯体的various/veoriss/adj.各种各样的activityaektvatin.活动;活跃event/Iventn.活动(指演出、体育

13、比赛、聚会等)suitsu:t/v.适合discoverds,kvsv.发现;找至Jmobile,mabai/adj.移动的;活动的breathebri:/u呼吸freshfreIadj.新鲜的;清新的couchkaut/n.长沙发;长榻seldom,seldmadv,不常;很少hugehju:dj/adj.巨大的;极多的upset/,p,setadj.不快的;烦恼的weightwet/n.重量;分量decided,sad/u决定;选定diet,daat/n.日常饮食;节食indoor,nd:/adj.室内的;户内的sit-up/sitAp几仰卧起坐plankplaskn.平板支撑outdoo

14、r/,aut,d:/adj.室外的;户外的briskbrisk时.快的;敏捷的heightZhai身高;高度goal/90U1/n.目标Forbetterperformancesportswear,sp:tswean.运动服装protectp9,tektv.保护;防护ankle,ask5ln.脚踝tightZtait/adj.紧的jeansd3i:nzn.(pl.)牛仔裤stretchstret/乜伸展immediately/Imi:dbtliadv.立刻harmh:m/v.伤害shareea/v.分享preparepn,peoy.使做好准备competition/1kDmptan/n.竞争;

15、比赛winwn/v.在中获胜;赢energy/enodji/n.力量;能源strengthstren.力量;长处courage,knd3w.勇气;勇敢especially/1,speliadv,尤其;特别fairness/fearnis/n.公平gracegres/n.文雅;高雅teamwork/ti:mw3:k/n.团队合作Olympica,lnk/adj.奥林匹克运动会的buildbldv.建筑;建造confidence,kDnfdans/.信心;信任;自信心Unit4Warmuplisteningandspeakingdirectiondrrekan!n.方向meansmi:nzn.工具

16、transport,trjensp:t/n.交通(=Iransportation)subway,sbwe/美地铁station/stean/n.站traffic,tra三fk/n.交通crossroads,krDSroUdzn.十字路口straightstret/adv.笔直地aheadohedadv.在前面museummju:,z9mn.博物馆bookshop/bukDp/n.书店transfertraensf3:/v.换乘download/1danbd/v.下载platform,plajtf:m/n.站台liftllft/n.电梯downstairs/,dansteoz/adv.楼下ple

17、asure,ple3a/n.乐事universityju:na,v3:soti/n.大学Readingandwritingmention/menan/v.提到quicklykwklidv.快速地;马上distance/dstansn.距离benefit/benflt/n.好处;益处v.有益于economykonmin.经济extensive/Ik,stens5adj.广阔的;大量的speedspi:d/n.速度railway,reIwel/n.铁路network,netw3:k/n.网状系统;网络connectka,nektv.连接convenientkanvi:niont/adj.方便的wi

18、thinwi,ln/prep.在之内;不到culture/kltQln.文化global,glabaladj.全球的village,vIid3n.村庄effectfekt2.影响interview/ntovju:lv.采访;面试n.面谈;面试advantageodv:ntd3w.优点environment/1nvarsnmsnt/n.环境journey/d33:nin.旅行rush/.猛烈移动;冲;匆忙totally/totl-iadv.完全blockZblDk/u阻挡;堵塞n.街区Forbetterperformancelocatelau,kct/v,把设置在avenue,aevinju:I

19、n.大街delayd,lei/v.推迟;延期expensive/1k,spensiv!adj.昂贵的;价格高的airport/eap:t/n.机场crowded,kradid/adj.拥挤的viewvju:In.视野rangerendj/n.范围cover/kvov.包括;包含budget,bd31t/n.预算seasick,si:sik/adj.晕船的cousin/kznn.堂兄(弟、姐、妹);表兄(弟、姐、妹)wedding,wed/n.婚礼ceremony/senmoni.典礼;彳文式searchs3:t/u搜索Internet,ntonetn.互联网Unit5Warmuplisteni

20、ngandspeakingsignboard,sanbo:d/.广告牌rateret/.比率;率project/prod3ektn.项目;方案changetelnd3v.改变habit,haebt/.习惯standby/1Slaendbai/”.待机;待命brushbr/u刷plastic,plaestk/adj.塑料制的sort/so:t/u整理;将分类takeaway,tekowe/.外卖食品dropZdrD/必放下litter,lto/几(在公共场所乱扔的)垃圾improveimpru:v/v.改进;改善government,gvnmont/n.政府sustainables3,stena

21、baladj.可持续的developmentdvebpmant/n.发展;开发product,prDdkt.产品electric/1Iektrik/adj.用电的;带电的scientist,saOntlst/n.科学家involve/1n,volvv.使参与;牵连quality/kwDIitin.质量adj.优质的Readingandwritingstatisticssto,tstksn.(pl.)统计数字(资料)produce/prsdju:s/v.生产;出产average,aevdjn.平均数;一般水平reduceri,dju:s/以减少;降低unnecessaryn,nes9sari/a

22、dj.不必要的;不需要的pilepa1/几堆;叠package,paekd3.包裹packaging,pjekd31g/n.包装resourceso:s/n.资源fleafli:/.跳蚤imagination/1,maed3inean/n.想象力;幻想recycleri:sakalv.回收利用;再利用convertkonv3:t/v.使转变;使改造outdatedautdetd/adj.过时的magazine/,maegozi:n/.杂志randomly/rendomli/adv.随便地sitesat/n.场所;地方gaingen/v.获得;赢得value,vaslju:/v价值;重视loca

23、l,bukladj.本地的;地方性的union,ju:njsnn.协会;会社Forbetterperformancegather,geev.聚集themei:m/n.主题(量)stone/staun/几石头leftover/IeftQUv。/n.剩饭菜nutshell,ntel坚果壳peelpi:I/.(水果和蔬菜的)外皮rubbish,bi/.垃圾battery/baetri/.电池replace,ples/u替代dryer/drao/n.烘干机wildlife,waiIdlaif/.野生生物;野生动植物possible/posobal/adj.可能发生的Unit6Warmuplisteni

24、ngandspeakingtasty/testiadj.好吃的order,o:do/v.点(酒菜等)n.点菜recipe,respin.食谱sandwich,saenwd3/夹心面包片;三明治dumpling/dmpl/n.饺子;汤团pizza/pi:tss/n.比萨饼noodle/nu:dl.面条buffet,bufe/九自助餐snacksnaek小吃;快餐barba:/酒吧specialityspeIaeltin.特色食品;特产indeed/lndi:d/adv.当然;确实service/s3:vis/.服务atmospheretmosflo/.气氛bookbuk/v.预订location

25、/laukenn.地点;位置staffst:17几员工friendly/frendli/adj.友爱的;友好的serves3:v/v.(给某人)提供;端上relaxing/nIseksiWadj.令人放松的waiter/welts/n.男服务员soupsu:p/.汤:羹mushroom/mAJru:m/.蘑菇mainmein/adj.主要的coursek:s/n.一道菜;课程roast3Ust/adj.烤的;焙的beef/bi:Vn.牛肉extra/ekstr9/adj.额外的;另外的cheeseti:z/n.奶酪onion,njonn.洋葱ring/nWn.环状物;戒指salad/saela

26、d/n.蔬菜沙拉soda/souda/n.苏打水sauces:s/n.调味汁;酱汁staple/steipl/n.主食;基本食物tofuAaufu:/n.豆腐sweetswi:t/adj.甜的儿英(餐后的)甜食sour/sauo/adj.酸的porkp:k/.猪肉cola/kouIo/.可乐Readingandwritingfuel,fju:oln.燃料considerkan,sds/v.认为symbol/smbaln.象征wealthweln.财富Spainspen/.西班牙symbolise/simbslaiz/v.象征;代表Italiantaelion/4/意大利的represent/,

27、reprizenty.代表;意味着successsok,sesn.成功:成功的人(或事物)lentil,lentl.小扁豆sausage/sDsid3.香肠Argentinian:d3an,tnion/n.阿根廷人beanbi:n/九豆;菜豆current/krant/adj.当前的;现时的traditiontrodiJan/.传统dragon,draegann.龙festival/festva/n.节日sticky,stkiadj.粘性的filling/TiIi/.(馅饼、三明治等的)馅date/delt/.枣;日期yolkjouk/n.蛋黄stringst/线;细绳boilb11/必(用开

28、水)煮rollro1/v.卷起;滚动funnel/fnln.漏斗wrap/rsep/艮包;裹tietal/v.(用线、绳等)系dependdlpendv.决定于Forbetterperformancespecial,spealn.特价steakstek/n.牛排dessertd,z3:t/比甜点pasta,pceston.意大利面chocolate/tDkhtn.巧克力creamkri:m/n.奶油;乳脂nutnt/n.坚果yoghurt,jDgatn.酸奶pudding/pdi/.布丁relaxed11lladj.令人赞叹的;绝妙的agriculture,aegnklt。/n.农业casek

29、els/.情况;状况ancient,enantadj.古老的:古代的region/ri:d3an/n.地区experiencek,sporions/也经历;体验solvesDlvv.解决:解开dam/daem/n.坝geographicald3i:o,9rajfkladj.地理的feature,fi:ta/.特点;特征succeedsoksi:d/u成功fertileM3:taiMadj.富饶的;肥沃的productivepro,dktv/adj.多产的powerful,paafoladj.强有力的:强大的preventpn,vent也预防;防止function/fkan/n.功能;作用are

30、a/eorio/n.地区;场地shelter/elto/n.掩蔽;栖身之处stable,stebaladj.结实的object/DbdjIktn.物品electricity/I,lek,trisoli/.电;供电stair/stea/n.楼梯Forbetterperformanceproposalprapazln.建议;提议silence,saiIons/.沉默;寂静organise,:gonaJv.组织drilldn1/九演习pointpIntv指向;表明causeko:z/也引起greenhouse/gri:nhaus/几温室pole/pou1/.(尤指地球的)南/北极meltmeltv.

31、融化resultzlt1,.造成;产生level,levaln.水平面suffer,sfo/v.遭受moreoverm:r,ovoadv.此外weather/we5o/n.天气hurricane,hksn/n.飓风curekjuo/n.治疗;疗法soldier/sould3o/n.士兵situationsitu,ean/.情况developdvebpv.形成:发展leadli:d/也过(的生活);通向science/salsns/.科学technologytek,nDIodji/.技术;工艺Unit8Warmuplisteningandspeakingorigin/Drid31n/n.起源co

32、uplet/kpht对联reunionri:,ju:njsn.重聚;团圆Ianternflienton/n.灯笼pumpkin,pmpkn/几南瓜trickt11k/n.诡计treat/tri:t/v.以态度对待riddle,dl几谜语decorate/dekoreit/乂装饰Christmas/krlsmss/n.圣诞节exchange/1ks,tend3/v.交换racereis/儿赛跑;速度竞赛exciting/1ksait/adj.令人激动的fallf:1/v.发生;落下lunar/lu:no/adj.阴历的;月亮的honour,Dna/v.给荣誉poet/p9UIUn.诗人folk/

33、fsuk/adj.民间的custom/kstom风俗;习俗international/11ntonieanol/adj.国际的sweepswi:p/也清扫;打扫tombtu:m/n.坟墓Readingandwritingcelebration/,sellbrelan/n.庆典;庆祝活动eve/i:v/.前夕throwro/v.举行;投;掷midnight/mdnait/n.午夜countdown/kauntdaun/九倒计时firework/falow3:k/.烟火;烟花hughg/u拥抱cheertIa/u.欢呼;力口油promise/promis/n.诺言;许诺resolution/,rezalu:an/几(做某事的)决心golden/gsulcbn黄金的reunite/,ri:ju:,nat/口(使)重逢uniqueju:ni:k/adj.独特的ForBetterPerformanceupcoming/pkAmi/adj.即将来临的appreciate/Spri:iet/v.欣赏seemsi:m/v.好像;似乎hold/houldv.举行include/Inklu:d/v.包括;包含calligraphyko,lgrofin.书法invitation/,Invtean/n.邀请

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