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1、2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试（四川卷）英语注意事项：1 .本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Il卷（非选择题）两部分。2 .考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。3 .作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4 .考试结束后.将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小
2、题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是Co1. Whatwill1.ucydoat11:30tomorrow?A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.2. Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Ifssunny.B.Ifsrainy.C.Itscloudy.3. WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshisstudies.4. Ho
3、wwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?5. WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?A.1.ookforajob.B.Goonatrip.D.Getanassistant.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. Whattimeisitnow?A.1:
4、45.B.2:10.C.2:15.7. Whatwillthemando?A.Workonaproject.8. See1.indainthelibrary.9. MeetwithProfessorSmith.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 .Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A. Havinggueststhisweekend.B. Goingoutforsightseeing.C. Movingintoanewhouse.9 .Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandw
5、ife.C.Hostandvisitor.10 .Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshopping.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11 .Wherewasthemanborn?A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.C.InKansas.12 .Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading.13 .Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?A.Ed
6、ucation.B.Familylove.C.Nature请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14 .WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?A. Toattendatrainingprogram.B. Tocarryoutsomeresearch.C. Totakeavacation.15 .HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?A.AfewdaysB.TwoweeksC.Threemonths16 .WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?A.IfsexpensiveB.Ifssatisfactory.C.Ifsinconv
7、enient17 .WhatdoesBilloffertodoforDorothy?A. Recommendherapartment.B. Findanewapartment.C. Takecareofherapartment请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Whatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouring1.ondon?A. Taketheirtourschedule.B. Watchoutforthetraffic.C. Wearcomfortableshoes.19. Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?
8、A. Meetthespeaker.B. Gototheirrooms.C. Changesomemoney.20. Whereprobablyisthespeaker?A. Inapark.B. Inahotel.C. Inashoppingcentre.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABasketballStatisticianHelpWantedTheAthleticDepartmentislookingforstudentstohelpass
9、iststaffduringtheFall2016,Winter2016-17andSpring2017semesters.Studentsinthispositionwillbekeepinglivestatisticsduringbasketballgames.Studentsmustmeetallofthefollowingrequirements:GoodcomputerskillsAvailableeveningsandweekendsKnowingbasketballrulesandstatisticsStudentsinterestedinworkingfortheAthleti
10、cDepartmentshouldcontacttheAthleticCoordinatorattheirrespective（各自的）campuses.TP/SSAthleticCoordinator,MichaelSimone1240-567-1308RockvilleAthleticCoordinator,JorgeZuniga1240-567-7589SpringfieldAthleticcoordinator,GaryM川er,240-567-2273GermantownAthleticCoordinator,GavriChavan,240-567-691521. Whenwillt
11、hejobstart?A.InMay2016B.InMay2017C.InSeptember2016D.InSeptember201722. Whoismorelikelytogetthejob?A. Sam,Englishmajor,memberofthecollegebasketballteamB. Judy,ITstaffwithnightclasses,childrensbasketballteamcoachC. Ted,computermajor,basketballfan,freeoneveningsandweekendsD. Molly,part-timeprogrammer,h
12、ighschoolbasketballplayer,newmother23. WhomshouldyoucontactifyouwanttoapplyforthejobinRockville?A.MichaelBJorgeC.GauriD.GaryBIfyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatre
13、allymattersinyourlife.Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.We,renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoingh
14、omework,playingsports,makingfriends,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo,dontbeabystander.Get
15、involved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou,reolder.Butwhynotstartnow?Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth,development,andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpe
16、oplewillimproveintheyearsahead.24. WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?A. Yourlifestyle.B. Yourlifevalue.C.Yourtroubleinlife.D.Yourlifeexperience.25. Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?A. Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.B. Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.C. Somepeoplearou
17、ndthemaremakingtheworldbetter.D. Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.26. WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph5?A. 1.earningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.B. Risingaboveselfandactingtohelpothers.C. Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.D. Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.27. Whatcanbeinferredfromthel
18、astparagraph?A. Theauthorbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.B. Muchmoreprogresswillbemadeinthenearfuture.C. Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.D. People,seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.CInthedepthsoftheFrenchGuianeserainforest,therestillremainunusualgroupsofindigenous（著的）people.Sur
19、prisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownlawsandtheirownsocialcustoms.Andyet,peopleinthisareaareinfactFrenchcitizensbecauseithasbeenaColOny（殖民地）oftheFrenchRepublicsince1946.Intheory,theyshouldlivebytheFrenchlawisoftenignoredorunknown,thusmakingthemintoaninterestingareaof“lawlessness”intheworld.Thel
20、ivesofthesepeoplehavefinallybeenrecordedthankstotheeffectsofaFrenchmanformPariscalledGin.Ginspentfivemonthsinearly2015exploringthemostremotecornersofthisarea,whichsitsontheedgeoftheAmazonrainforest,withhalfitspopulationofonly250,000livinginitscapital,Cayenne.uIhaveaspeciallovefortheFrenchGuianesepeo
21、ple.Ihaveworkedthereonandoffforalmosttenyears,saysGin.,Tvebeenabletokeepfirmfriendshipswiththem.ThusIhavebeenallowedtogainaccesstotheirlivingenvironment.Idontseeitasalawlessland.ButratherIseeitasanareaoffreedom.,uIwantedtoshowtheaudienceaphotographicrecordtouchingupontheuncivilizedHfe,”continuesGin.
22、uprefertoworkinblackandwhite,whichallowsmetoshowdifferentspecificworldsmoreclearly.,Hisblack-and-whitepicturespresentaworldalmostlostintime.Thesepicturesshowpeopleseeminglypushedintoaworldthattheywereunpreparedfor.Theselocalcitizensnowhavetobalancetheirtraditionalself-supportinghuntinglifestylewitht
23、helifestyleofferedbythemodernFrenchRepublic,whichbringswithitnotonlynecessarystatewelfare,butalsoalcoholism,betrayalandevensuicide.28. WhydoestheauthorfeelsurprisedabouttheindigenouspeopleinFrenchGuiana?A. TheyseldomfollowtheFrenchlaw.B. TheyoftenignoretheGuianeselaw.C. Theyareseparatedfromthemodemw
24、orld.D. TheyarebothGuianeseandFrenchcitizens.29. GinintroducesthespecialworldoftheindigenousGuianeseas.A. atourguideB. ageographerC. afilmdirectorD. aphotographer30. WhatisGinsattitudetowardsthelivesoftheindigenousGuianese?A.Cautious.B.Doubtful.C.Uninterested.D.Appreciative.31. Whatdoestheunderlined
25、word,if,inthelastparagraphreferto?A. ThemodernFrenchlifestyle.B. Theself-supportinghunting.C. Theuncivilizedworld.D. TheFrenchRepublic.DAwarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight,ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoffifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Resear
26、chershavediscoveredthat,nightmilkcontainsmoremelatonin（褪黑激素）,whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmel
27、atonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugs
28、hasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfatteni
29、ng.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.32. Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk.A. startedsleepmoreeasilyB. weremoreanxiousC. werelessactiveD. wokeuplater33. Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?A. It,sbeentestedonmicefortentimes.B.
30、Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.C. Itexistsinmilkingreatamount.D. Ifsusedinsleepingdrugs.34. Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A. NightMilkandSleepB. Fat,SugarandHealthC. AnExperimentonMiceD. MilkDrinkingandHealth35. Howdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofthetext?A. Bygivingexamples.B. Bystatingarguments.C.
31、Byexplainingstatisticaldata.D. Byprovidingresearchresults.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bothmenandwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysinindustrializedcountries.36Ingeneral,theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.Onereasonforthisisbiological.Oneimportantbiologicalfactor
32、thathelpswomenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen.37Betweentheagesofabout12and50,womenproducehormonesthatareinvolvedinfertility（生育能力）.Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandbloodflow.Infact,womenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheartattacks.38 Theyhelpthebod
33、ydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.Thismeansthatwomengenerallygersicklessoftenandlessseriouslythanmen.Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:women,onaverage,getfewercoldsthanmen.39 Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowinfluenceaging,buttheybelievethattheydo.Somethinkthatawoman,sbodycellshaveatendency（l）to
34、agemoreslowlythanamans.Othersthinkthataman,sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemorequickly.40A.However,women,onaverage,livelonger.B.Thebiologicalfactorplaysanimportantpart.C. Womenarealsohelpedbytheirfemalegenes.D. Thefemalehormonesalsoprotectthebodyinanotherway.E. Recentresearchseemstosupportbothofthesepos
35、sibilities.F. Therefore,womenaremorehealthythanmenandcanliveabetterlife.G. Hormonesarechemicalswhichareproducedbythebodytocontrolvariousbodyfunctions.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.aineyfinishedthirdgrade.Shehadgoodgrade
36、sandcouldread41gradelevel,butshedidnotliketoread.Onafamilycartrip,herAuntDedepulledoutacopyofHarryPotter,asasurpriseforher42.But1.aineytookonelookatit,43hereyes,andSaid,Bo11ing!AuntDede,ateacher,hadreadthebooktoherstudents,andtheylovedit.44theyoungestchildrenintheclasswere45bythestory.They46withgrea
37、tinterestandthen47joinedingrandconversationsaboutHarrysadventures.l,Howcanyousayits48?Haveyoureadit?”askedAuntDede.l,No,itstoolonganditdoesnthaveany49complained1.ainey.l,0h,thatswhereyouare50;therearelotsofpictures.Everypageisfullofpictures;youjusthavetoreadthewordsto51them.Itslikemagic.“Nicetry,Aun
38、tDede5Taineyreplied52fromthebackseat.Another53wasinorder.,Well,ifyoudontwanttoreadit,giveit54.Maybeyourmomwould55hearingthestory.ThebooksailedthroughtheairtoAuntDedeandshebegantoreaditaloud.Bytheendofthefirstchapter,56werecomingfromthebackseat:PIeaSereadaIittIe57.”1.aineyisanexampleofan58reader.Assh
39、ownhere,1.aineycanbecome59aboutreadingwhen60withliteratureontopicsthatinteresther,andwhenthepeoplearoundhermodelinvolvementinthereadingprocess.41. A.withinB.onC.toD.above42. A.daughterB.nieceC.studentD.friend43. A.openedB.driedC.rolledD.shaded44. A.EvenB.StillC.JustD.Yet45. A.surprisedB.annoyedC.puz
40、zledD.attracted.46. A.readB.toldC.listenedD.wrote47. A.SuspectedlyB.anxiouslyC.calmlyD.enthusiastically48. A.amazingB.boringC.ridiculousD.conversations49. A.picturesB.storiesC.adventuresD.conversations50. A.51. A.52. A.53. A.54. A.crazyB.foolishC.wrongD.differentseeB.matchC.showD.recognizesourlyB.pa
41、tientlyC.eagerlyD.shylyideaB.tryC.beliefD.behaviorawayB.outC.inD.back55. A.enjoyB.admitC.mindD.finish56. A.decisionsB.requestsC.commentsD.promises57. A.moreclearly58. A.Unpleasant59. A.astonished60. A.PresentedB.longerC.louderD.morecarefullyB.InnocentC.unwillingD.independentB.worriedC.confusedD.exci
42、tedB.concernedC.disturbedD.replaced第Il卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Thegiantpanda61(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Chinesescientists62(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery63(care)mother.For25days,sheneverleftherbab
43、y,noteventofindsomething64(eat)!Shewouldnotletanyotherpandascomenear.Shelickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmellmightattractnatural65(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlecomfortingpats.Themotherheldthebabyinherfrontpawsmuchthewayahumandoes.66itcried,sherockeditbackandforthandgaveitlittlecomfortingp
44、ats,Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda67morethantwoyears.Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded68（it）motherforfood.However,itstayedwithherandleanedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then,aftertwoandahalfyears,themother69（drive）theyoungpandaaway.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,70itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobe
45、independent.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ItisMothersDaytoday.Thoughit,sawesternfestival,it,s
46、popularinChinanow.Momhasafull-timejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMothersDay.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.Dadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen.Thedis
47、heswhatIcookedwereMom,sfavoritiest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,uHappyMother,sDay!nMomwasgratefulandmoving.第二节书面表达（满分25分）第二节书面表达（满分25分）某中学生英文报正举办“TheSeasonI1.ikeBest”的征文活动。请用英文写篇短文投稿，内容包括：1 .你最喜欢的季节；2 .你喜欢该季节的两条理由（如：气候、景色、活动、感受）。注意：1 .词数100左右;2 .题目已为你写好；3 .行文连贯，语篇完整；4 .文中不得透露个人真实信息。2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试英语（四川卷）参
48、考答案第I卷（选择题满分100分）第一部分听力（120小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）I. B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.CII. B12.A13.C14.A15.C16.B17.A18.C19.A20.B第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（2135小题，每小题2分，满分30分）21.C22.C23.B24.B25.C26.B27.A28.A29.D30.D31.A32.B33.D第二节（3640小题,36.A37.G38.D第三部分英语知识运用34.A35.D每小题2分，满分10分）39.C40.E（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（41-60小题，每小题
