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1、阅读理解强化训练A篇ClassNameNo.学法指导：1、该类文章主要考察学生通过语篇获取信息、处理信息的能力以及分析问题和解决问题的能力，体现语言的工具性和人文性，不仅可以获取其中的应用信息，还可以了解广告所在国家的文化信息，比如其语言特色、商品文化等。这类短文贴近学生生活，如学习、旅游、保健、购物、招生、招聘、餐饮、网络交流等。2、这类材料信息量大，文句精炼，形式多样，用最少篇幅表达大量的信息。除了标题醒目外，还要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。而且要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等（常出现在文末）。文中专有名词
2、多，生词多，一般不会特地中文注解，而且缩略词、祈使句、省略句多。3、阅读这类文章时，也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形（如同义改写、词性转换等），因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时要根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下：先题后文：先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。审题定向：根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同：对
3、号入座、同义替换、归纳事实等。生词模糊，信息补全：遇到生词，如无关答题，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词；对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全。以下练习将分为广告宣传类、通知启事、图片海报、新闻报道等进行分类专题特训。Comeon!Practicemakesperfect!一、广告宣传类（4篇）（1）TOURGUIDETOOURBESTTRAVE1.1.INESDoyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelserviceassoonaspossible.WeOffbrthefollowingtravellinesf
4、bryoutochoose.2-DayHuai,anCultureGroupTourHowaboutgoingtoHuai,anfortheweekend?YoucanvisitZhouEnlaiMemorial（纪念馆）andtasteHuaiyangdeliciousfoodsuchasIObSterS（龙虾）andcrabs.TOUrPrice:690CanUSat800-8Yl-72234-DayQingdaoPrivateTourQingdaoisfamousforitssunshine,whitesandybeachesandclearwater.Youcanrelaxhere,w
5、alkingalongthebeachesandbreathingthefreshair!ToUrPriCe:1PerSon669;25PerSOnS550/PerSOn;69PerSOnS530/PerSOn5-DayColourTaiwanGroupTourIfyouliketotakearound-islandtrip,Taiwanisthebestplaceforyou!YoucanclimbA-IiMountain,goboatinginSunMoon1.akeandexperiencethevariousculturesoftheisland.TourPrice:8500Callu
6、sat800-850-82888-Day1.ondonPrivateTourCometo1.ondonforafewrelaxingdaystoenjoytheviewoftheThameS（泰晤士河）andvisitsuchplacesofinterestasTowerBridgeandBigBen.TourPrice:1person-16800;2-5persons-15800/person;6-9persons-13800/personCallusat800-830-72881. HowlongwilltheHuai,anCultureGroupTourlast?A.Twodays.B.
7、Fourdays.C.Fivedays.D.Eightdays.2. Mrs1.iisplanningtotakethe4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourwithhertwodaughters.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.Y1590B.Y1650C.Y2007D.474003. IfyouwanttogoboatinginSunMoon1.ake,youshouldcall.A.800-817-7223B8OO-810-6288C.800-830-7288D800-850-82884. Ifyoutakethe8-Day1.ondonPrivateTour,youwi
8、llbeableto.A.tasteHuaiyangfoodB.climbA-IiMountainC.enjoytheviewoftheThamesD.breathethefreshair5. Theinformationabovemaycomefroma.A.drivingschoolB.travelbrochureC.sportscenterD.busstationNEWBOOKTHISMONTH:The1.ongNightThisisDavidReilly,sfirstbook.DavidbecameawriterafterteachingEnglishforseveralyears.M
9、ahaisanurseinnorthernAustralia.Sheworksinasmallhospital.OnedayaladyissoillthatMahahastodriveallnighttogethertothenearestbigcity.Theyhavealotofproblemsgettingthereand.HardWorkThisexcitingstoryisJoanna,stwentieth.HardworkisaboutSombat.Heworkswithhisfather,acarpenter,inThailand.Theyworklong,hardhoursma
10、kingtablesandchairs,butheydonothaveanymoney.Thenonedayamandressedallinblackbuysthemostbeautifultableintheshop.HospitalorCinemaMarcieJacome,whostudiesEnglishin1.ondon,wrotethisstoryearlythisyear.TinaisayoungIndianwomanwhosedreamistobecomeadoctor.Shegoesto1.ondontostudyEnglishandmedicine,butonedayshem
11、eetsamanwhoaskshertogototheUSwithhimtobecomeafilmstar.WhatwillTinado?l.The1.ongNightwaswrittenbyA.DavidReillyB.MahaC.JoannaD.MarcieJacome2.ThestoryofHardWorkhappenedinA.AustraliaB.ThailandC.IndiaD.England3.FromthepassagewecanseeTinaisA.adoctorB.afilmstarC.awriterD.acollegestudent4.isaboutadifficultj
12、ourney.A.HospitalorCinemaB.HardworkC.The1.ongNightD.HarryPotter5.Thetextislikelytobea(an)A.diaryB.advertisementC.novelD.newsreport(3)ClassifiedAdvertisementIfyouneedOUrservice,PleaSeCan5161982.ForRentExcellentRoomforgirls.Single$115amonth.Double,$180amonth.Call5160594.FamilyHome,3bedrooms,largeyard.
13、Call3125766.YOUthParadise,roomforboys.$100PerPerSon.Call8830553ForSaleCoatforman,size42,$85,Call2125978.ColorTVsize21$150;MP3PIayer.$45;ReCorder,$25.Call6963749.HelpWantedIfyouCanfindafewhoursduringthedaytoIoOkafter2SChOoIagechildren.第3页共13页Pleasecall3133694.Amagazineneedsareporter.Heorsheshouldbego
14、odatwritinginChinese.EXPerienCeneeded.CaIl5201314.1.ostAyellowbagwithamobilephoneandsomebookswasleftbehindthelibrary.WiIlthefinderCometoClaSS1,Grade3?FoundAblackjacketwasfoundontheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon(June,21st).WiIltheOWnerpleasering3655448?()1.Ifyouwanttomakeanadvertisement,whichnumberwill
15、youcall?A.5160594.B.3655488.C.5161982.D.3133694.()2.Marywantsaroomforherself.Whichroomshouldshechoose?A.Double.B.Single.C.FamilyHome.D.YouthParadise()3.ThetitleuClassifiedAdvertisements,probablymeans.A. advertisementsonlyforstudentstoreadB. advertisementsgivingususefulinformationC. advertisementstha
16、tareveryimportantD. advertisementsdividedintodifferentgroups()4.Ifyouwanttofindapart-timejob,youwillread.A.HelpWantedB.ForSaleC.ForRentD.1.ost()5.Ifyouhave$115,youcanbuy.A.aTVandarecorderB.acoatandarecorderE. acoatandanMP3playerD.aTVandanMP3player(4)SPECIA1.EVENTSTHlSWEEKENDCaptainGoodFellowDoyouenj
17、oyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutthelocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceOfCityHalIat9
18、:30.WearComfdrtabIeshoes!FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindoWat1:30.TheWOrkerSWiIlbeat3:45.Forfurtherinfonation,Can4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.De
19、liciousandinexpensive.Fromnoonto5:00p.m.TakemeouttotheBailgameItsOctober,andtonightisthelastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.ItmightbeCOki.DontfbrgetSWeaterSandjackets.DoyouwanttoheariitheZoo,?“TheZoo”,thepopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstU.S.concerttomorrownighta
20、t8atRoseHall,CityCollege.(5) YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfoodat.A.Central Park on SaturdayC. 5:00 in the afternoon2. You can see movies at,A. the City CollegeC. the City TheatreB. theballgame outsideD. the front entrance of City HallB. the Central ParkD. the Museum Theatre3. Ifyou are go
21、ing on the Walking Tour,A. your worriesC. your beautiful walk4. “The Zoo” is.A. a park with lots of animalsC. a music group from Australia5. The passage is probably from aA. newspaperB. storybookdon,tforget.B. your comfortable shoesD. your learning about local historyB. a first concert from the USD.
22、 a popular rock band from EuropeC.dictionary D. cookbook(-)通知启事类(4篇)InternationalPoetryCompetitionWorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21March.Itspurposeistoimprovepeoplesabilitytoread,writeandteachpoemsallovertheworld.Thisyear,TheInternationalPoetryCenterisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!The
23、competitionisopentoallthepoetsaged18andoverfromallovertheworld,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups.OpenGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andover)ES1.Group(opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasaSecond1.anguage)Thiswinnersofeachgroupwillreceive1000RU1.ES:AllthepoemsmustbeUnPUbliShed(未出版的)works
24、.Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.Thepoem(s)mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself.Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject.NosubjectonViOIenCe(暴力)ordrugs.Thecompetitionbeginson3March,2017andendson28August,2017.Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCenterShoptopay5foreachpoem.Oncethepaym
25、entismade,pleaseemailthepoem(s)Poetycomp(S)CentCeUk.RemembertomarkOpenorES1.inthetopright-handcornerofthedocument(文档)toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem(s).QUUStiOnSabouttheComPetitiOnCanbeemailedtoBotrycomn(S)center.uk.1. TheWorldPoetryDayison.A.March28lhB.March3rdC.March21slD.August28lh2
26、. ThepurposeoftheWorldPoetryDayis.A.toencouragetheBritishtowritepoems.B.toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoems.C.toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallovertheworld.D.tohelppeopletoread,writeandteachpoemsbetter.3. TherulesforthecompetitionincludethefollowingEXPECT.A.thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguage.B.thatp
27、oetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoems.C.thatpoemscantbetakenbackafterthecompetition.D.thatpoemscantbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs.4. Poetscanget1000if.A.theywininthegroupB.theirpoemsarepublishedC.theyenterthecompetitionD.theirpoemsarewrittenbythemselves5. Whichisthecorrectorderforthepoetstoentert
28、hecompetition.(T)Pay5foreachpoem.ViSittheCentreShop.Emailtheirpoem(s)topoetrycomDceDter.uk.MarkOpenorES1.inthetopright-handcornerofthedocument.A0B.C.D.ArticlesWantedSchool1.ifeArticlesshouldbetypewritten(打El的)anddoublespacedusingonlyonesideofthepageYourname,yearofbirth,schoolname(andyourEnglishteach
29、er),homeaddressandEmailaddressmustbeincluded.Forphotos,placetheinformationonthebackofeachenvelope:P1.EASED0N,TFO1.D.Pleasekeepcopiesofyourtext,picturesphotos.ThesentenceMUSTbewrittenwithyournameoneachwork,“IpromisedtheaboveworkiscompletelyOrigina1(原创的).”Ifyourarticleischosen,youwillreceiveacopyofsch
30、oollifeandaspecialgift!SENDITA1.1.SUMMERFormoreinformation,pleasecontactus!Tel:92136116E-mail:schoollifeacD.auMaiI:SChOOlUfe.BOX5252,Sydney,NSW2001. Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her.A.schoolnameB.e-mailaddressC.yearofbirthD.telephonenumber2. Whatisrequiredforthearticleswant
31、edaccordingtothepassage?A.Theymustbefullycreatedbythewritersthemselves.B. TheymustbetypedinsinglespaceandonbothsidesC. Theymustbeprovidedwithphotosanddescriptions.D. Theymustbesentwiththecopiesoftextsandpictures.3. Accordingtothepassage,youcansendyourarticles.A.within3weeksB.allsummerC.alltheyearrou
32、ndD.duringthewholeterm4.HowmanywayscanyoufindinthepassagetocontactSchool1.ife?A.lB.2.C.3.D.4.5. WhodoyouthinkwillwritearticlesforSchool1.ife?A. Studentswhoareinterestedinwriting.B. Teacherswholovewritingandtakingphotos.C. Parentswhowishtheirkidstobepopularwriters.D. Readerswhohadahappytimeintheirchi
33、ldhood.MARY,SSHOESIS1.OOKINGFORTWOSHOPASSISTANTSrWearelookingfortwoexpertshopassistantsforourshopinBerkeley.5yearofworkingexperience,atleastGoodatcommunicatingwithothersGoodcomputerskillsWorkingdays:Friday,Saturday,SundayWorkingtime:10:00am8:00pmAtleast12hoursperweek8perhourIFYOUWANTTOGETTHISPART-TI
34、MEJOB,pleassendine-mailtoourshop.Youcanalsogiveatelephonecalltousintheafternoon.Phone:0421-5566E-mail:maryshoes.employee1. Howmanyshopassistantsistheshoplookingfor?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.2. Theshopassistantmustbeworkingintheshopat.A.8:00amB.9:00amC.l1:00amD.9:00pm3. Ifyougetthejob,youcangetatlea
35、stpermonth.A.96B.192C.288D.3844. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A. Wecanknowwheretheshopis.B. Thejobneedsworkingexperience.C. Youcancalltheshopintheafternoon.D. Theshopassistantdoesntneedtousecomputers.5. WecanknowtheinformationEXCEPT.A.thewebsiteoftheshopB.theworkingdaysofthejobC
36、.theworkingtimeofthejobD.thephonenumberoftheshop(4)VolunteersWantedSOSChildrensVillageFiveEnglishteachersareneededOUtgoing(夕卜向的)withalovingheartSpendoneweekamonthTel:636-2788Home1.oveHelpoldpeoplerepairthingsHaveskillsinrepairingSpendthirtyhoursamonthTel:593-6655BlueWaterBeachTenpeopleareneededBeint
37、erestedinprotectingtheenvironmentCollectandcarryrubbishCleanupthebeacheverySaturdaymorningTel:720-8956SunnyChildren,sHospitalTwopeopleareneededBegoodwithkidsPlayfungameswithkidsSpendfourdaysamonthTel:593-66071. SOSChildrensVillageneedsvolunteers.A.twoB.fiveC.eightD.ten2. Home1.oveneedsvolunteersto.A
38、.teachkidsEnglishB.collectandcarryrubbishC.playgameswithkidsD.helpoldpeoplerepairthings第9页共13页3.IfyouwanttovolunteerforBlueWaterBeach,youmustworkthereeveryA.SaturdaymorningB.SundaymorningC.SaturdayafternoonD.Sundayafternoon4.IfHelenisinterestedinSunnyChildren,sHospital,shecancall.A.720-8956B.593-660
39、7C.636-2788D.593-66555.Thepassageisprobablyfroma.A.magazineB.storybookC.newspaperD.dictionary()宣传海报类(3篇)(3)_Wzr一SawnooMountainSkiingJ2-3MinutestotheTopN一UFT(电gTtCKETSWinfr2011-2012PricesMidweek(opentoclose)WeekcncimoUday(openoclose)Nbt(3pmtoclose)AdilM(或人)(AgesI9to6l)$43$50S29YouMan*(Ages18&under)$3
40、2$36$29Child(46Cmtall&underwithpayingadult)FREEFREEFREECollegeStadeat(collegeID(身份证)neededS33$44$29Soldirr(activedutyIDneeded)$33$44$29EMers(Ages62to69)$33$44$29SuperEkiers-Ages70*)FRK1.FREEFREE*ncf(证.明)/tmayHolidayPeriods:12/25/2011through1/2/2012;22I2OI2throughS52O12IJftHMonday-Friday9am-QpnSaturd
41、ayKam-IOpmSunday8am-9pmmintChristmasDayNoo-5pciNighlskiing3pn-closeMidDecember-March1. ShawneeMountainisawonderfulplacefor.A.stayingB.skiingC.climbingD.visiting2. Twoparentsandachildof45cmtallwillpayfortheliftsonweekend.A.$100B.$86C.$50D.$433. Ifasoldiergoestothemountain,shouldbeshownforaliftticket.
42、A.TheproofofageB.thecollegeIDC.thephonenumberD.theactivedutyID4. ItisknownthatpeoplecangotoShawneeMountain.A.withexpensiveticketsatnightB.for6hoursonChristmasDayC.fromMidDecembertoMarchD.justfromMondaytoFriday5. WhichisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?A. Thereare2holidayperiodsduringawinter.B. Theprices
43、nowarenotthesameaslastyear.C. Peopleover70arealsowelcometobethere.D. Peoplecangotothemountainintheafternoon.(2)Adults:Students:Children(under 12):Howbraveareyou?Joinusforaneveningofhumor,historyandhorrorinthestreetsofOldGlasgow.Daily,April-OctoberWalkingToursofGlasgowHistoncGlasgow2:00PMGruesomeGlas
44、gow7:00PMGhostsandGhouls9:00PMAlltoursleavefromGeorgeSquare.Eachtourlasts90minutes.?5.00?4.00?3.00?13.FormoreinformationTel/Fax:(0141)77222E-mail:infnmfcaMoH0g-ukWeb:http:www.mercat-tours.co.uk()6.IfJimmywantstovisitOldGlasgow,heshouldstartfrom.A.HistoricGlasgowB.GeorgeSquareC.GhostsandGhoulsD.Grues
45、omeGlasgow()7.HowlongdoesthetourofGruesomeGlasgowlast?A.Halfanhour.B.Twohours.C.Onehourandahalf.D.Onlyonehour.()8.Mr.Smithwithhiswifeandtwochildren,one1landtheother9,willhaveatourofHistoricGlasgow.Howmuchwillhepayatleast?A.12.B.13.C.16.D.17.()9.Fromthead,visitorscanNOTfindtheofOldGlasgow.A.addressB.
46、webaddressC.e-mailaddressD.phonenumber()10.IfastudentwantstohaveatourofGhostsandGhouls,he.A.willhavetopay5.00B.canhavethetourbybikeC.canhavethetourinMayD.hadbettergothereat10:00AM(3)TicketsInformationcThePrincess为Ufae (FrogTel:617-219300Dates:30thJuly8thAugustMon-Fri10amr7pmSat-Sun10amt2pm,7pmVenue:EsplanadeTheatreDuration:IShoursTicketprices:$25perchildoradult(dayshows)$35perchildoradult(eveningshows)FcmityPockoges:$85for4tickets(10amr2pmshows)$120for4tickets(7pmshows)
