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1、Thatsall.Itsnothard.Iamsureifyouhaveatryathome,youllenjoyit.Unit8综合素质评价答案及点拨听力材料I.M3M你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. W:Whatdoyouoftencatforbreakfast?M:1ofteneateggsforbreakfast.2. W:Icanmakevegetablesalad.Doyoulikeit,Mike?M:Yes,Ido.3. M:Mum,lookatthesebananas.Tlieyareveryfr
2、esh.W:Yes.letsbuysome.4. W:WhatdoIneedif1wanttomaketomatoeggnoodles?M:Onetomato,Iwoeggsandthreepiecesofmeat.5. W:Arcyoureadytoorder?M:Yes.llhaveasandwichandyogurt.11.长对话理解你将听到两段对话.每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。M:Wheredidyoueatlunch?DidyoueatintheSChOoldininghall?W:No,I
3、ateinanewrestaurantonBakerStreel.M:Whatdidyouhave?W:Somefruitsalad.M:Oh,whatwasinthesalad?W:Someapples,bananas,strawberriesandsomeyogurt.M:Soundsgreat!W:Yes.thesaladwasvcrj,delicious.听下面一段对话.回答第8至10题。W:Bill,whereisMm?M:Sheisworkingonthefarm.W:malittlehungry.1.etsmaketrutsalad.M:Soundsgreat.Whatdowen
4、eed?W:Apples,bananas,milkandhoney.M:Howmanyapplesdoweneed?W:One.AndWCneedthreebananas,abagofmilkandtwospoonsofhoney.M:Okay!11.短文理解你将听到一篇短文.短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容.在每小逛所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。MostpeoplebelievethatarichmancalledJohnMontaguateSndWiCheSIbrthefirsttime.HclivedinthetownofEngland.JohnMontaguw
5、asinterestedincardgames.HelovedcardgamesSOmuchthathedidnotwanttospendtimeeating.Hecameupwithanideaofpreparingaquickmeal.Hcaskedhiscooktoputsomemeatbetweenpiecesofbread.Inthisway.hecouldcatwhenplayingcardgames.SopeoplebegantoeaIhefoodlikehim.IV.值息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容.写出下面表格中所缺的单词.每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Mrs.White
6、willhaveabigdinnerwithherfourfriendsinherhouse.Shehasabigkitchenandeachofthemwillcookadishinthekitchen.Mrs.Whitewillmakeastrawberrymilkshake.Sheneedsonekiloofstrawberries,SomCmilkandicecream.Mrs.Blackwillmakechickensalad.Sheneedssomechickenandvegetables.Mrs.Brownwillmakeneatballs.Sheneedssomebeef.Mr
7、s.GreenwillmakeChinesedumplings.Sheneedssomecabbageandmutton.Mrs.Smithwillmakevegetablesalad.Sheneedstomatoes,somelettuce,apepperandanonion.Theywillhaveagoodtime.答案及点拨I. 1-5CBBBBII. 6-10BCCBBIII. I1-15BCCIV. 16.kilo17.vegetables18.beef19.dumplings20.tomatoesV. 2I.C【点拨】句意:桌上有几个西瓜?三个。你渴吗?我们切一个吃。根据句意可知
8、选C。22. B【点拨】根据Theywalkedforanhour”可知,此处表示“迳终到达了这个小村庄“。故选B。23. D【点拨】IKjK充满,24. A【点拨】根据后面提到的OVer35C可知.这里提到的是温度,故选A。25. B【点拨】pour倒出;add增加。根据“ARer”可知,第一空填v.-ing形式,排除AC选项。第一空表示倒入热水;第二空表示加糖,故选B。26. A【点拨】根据上文TnCCdSOmCmilk.”可知此处是问需要多少牛奶,问数量,milk为不可数名词,因此用howmuch提问。故选A。27. A【点拨】根据TheyusuallycatZOngliandwatch
9、boalraces.”可知此处是问如何庆祝,故选A.28. D【点拨】takeoff起飞;CUlofr切断;cutdown砍倒;CUIUP切碎.此处指切碎牛肉。故选D。29. C【点拨】PUIOn穿上;geton上车;turnon打开;keepon继续。由“Itstoodarkhere.”可知此处是要求开灯。故选C.30. A点拨】句意:凯文,请帮我修闹钟。没问迤!很简单的。gPieCeofcake.小菜一碟:Iloftthinkso.我不这么认为;Itsenesyouriybt.你自作自受;Ifsuptoyou.由你决定。根据“N。ProblCm!”可知,此处是答应帮对方修闹钟。选项A“小菜
10、一碟符合语境。V1.A)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了中国南方和北方的人们在饮食习惯上的不同。31. B【点拨】此处指有不同的想法,故选B。32. C【点拨】havediscussionsabout意为关于进行讨论“。故选C。33. A【点拨】此处谈论吃豆腐脑时加盐还是加糖。故选A。34. D【点拨】根据常识可知,在端午节吃粽子是中国的传统。故选D。35. B36. C【点拨】此处与前文形成转折关系,故选C。37. D【点拨】根据下文Eatingalone可推断此处是eatingtogether故选Do38. A【点拨】此处指在西方文化中,独自吃饭是很常见的,故选A。39. A4().C【点拨】围
11、坐在一起吃火锅时可以边吃边聊,故选C。B)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了爆米花在电影院的产生过程。41. A点拨】根据Formanypeople,eatingpopcorngoeshandinhandwithgoingtothemovies.”可知此处指去看电影。故选A。42. C点拨】根据Vendors(小贩)solditonthestreetsandatfairs.“可知,此处指爆米花很受欢迎,故选C。43. B点拨】根据However,CinCmaownerswantednothingtodowithpopcorn.可知出售爆米花的地点是电影院外。故选Bo44. D【点拨】makesh.+殉
12、.表示“使某物故选D。45. A点拨】根据Itwould.thecinemadirty.Eatingitwould.createtmuchnoise(噪音)duringthesilentmovies;可知此处指吃爆米花也会制造噪音。故选Ae46. B【点拨】此处指吃爆米花产生的噪音问题,故选B,47. A【点拨】根据SomeofthemevenSeCreuy(秘密地)POPCOrnintothecinemas.,可知此处指将爆米花带到电影院。故选A.48. C【点拨】此处指买爆米花。故选C。49. D【点拨】根据“.hecinemaownerscouldmakeandsellitIhemSel
13、VeS.”可知做爆米花很容易。故选D。50. .C【点拨】根据Ietmorepeoplegototheircinemas.“可知爆米花的味道很吸引人。故选C。VII. 51-55DFAGEVIII. A)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了糖酷鱼的做法。56. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据IngrCdiCnIS(原料)中的IWOSPOOnSOfSUgar可知选C。57. D【点拨】细节理解题1)根据Steps中的Afterthat,puttheonionandgreenpeppersintothepotandckforoneminuteandthenpoursomewater.可知选Do58. D【点拨】
14、推理判断题。根据StCPS中的用时可以计算出做糖醋鱼一共需要大约14分钟。故选DoB)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了豆腐的历史,类别以及吃法.还提到了豆花是一种软豆腐,是中国一道受欢迎的早餐.59. C【点拨】推理判断题。根据“1.astFriday”和Thenextday可知,作者是在上周六去的。故选C。60. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中“thefoodmaycomefromChina可知.豆腐可能起源于中国,故选B。61. A【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Becauseitisverysoft,peoplecantcatitwithchopsticks.butwithaspoon,可推断此
15、处是吃豆花只能用勺子而不是用筷子。故选A.62. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中而IisonekindofSontofUJ可知,豆花是软豆腐的一种.故选C。C)【主旨大意】本文主要向我们介绍了中国蛋炒饭的做法。63. C【点拨】推理判断迤。根据cantwait.TasteofChina!”可推知,作者是中国人。故选C。64. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“First、fiythebeaten(打匀的)cg.AddaIiEcoiltoahotpan.andpourthebeateneggandstir(搅拌)quicklytobreakitup.“可知,首先是加入油,将打散的鸡蛋煎熟,即C排第
16、一,排除B、D选项;根据“Addanotherspoonofoiltothepan.andthentherice,“可知,然后是把米饭放入锅里,即a排第二,排除A选项,故选C。65. D【点拨】段落大意题。通读最后一段可知,本段主要讲述了如何做蛋炒饭故选D。D)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述的是比萨越来越流行的原因。66. D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“a12-inchoneforIhcirIhmily”可知,为家人可以选择一个12英寸大的比萨,故选D。67. B【点拨】推理判断题.根据“FiN”,“Second”和“Finally”可知,文章给出了三个人们喜欢比萨的原因,故选B。1.3、 、点拨细节
17、理解题。根据lfyouareacheeselover,youcanhaveonewithonlyChCCSCt”PPing(浇汁).Ofcourse,youcanalsohavevegetablesandmealonthem.”可知A项错误。69. A【点拨】标颐归纳题,本文主要讲述的是人们喜欢比萨的原因。故选A。E)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了西瓜的历史,西瓜的营养价值挑选西瓜的方式以及吃西瓜的方式,70. .D点拨】推理判断跑”根据WatermelonscamefromAfrica.loiter,theycametothewestofChinaalongtheSilkRoad(丝绸之路).”
18、可知西瓜最开始从非洲通过丝绸之路来到中国西部,选项中新疆是西部城市。故选D。71. A点拨细节理解题。根据“inHainan,peoplecatwatermelonsevenwithsalt可知在海南,人们吃西瓜加盐。故选A。72. D【点拨】推理判断题.根据AndinJapan,peoplethinkawatermelonisveryprecious(珍贵的)J可推知不是大多数日本人都能吃西瓜,故选D。F)【主旨大意】本文通过智者和儿子的故事告诉我们:生活中有一个目标很重要,同时也要享受这个过程.73. Becausehehadnogoalinlifeandwasnthappy.74. He
19、though1.undeverythingwasnice.75. It,simportanttohaveagoalinlifeandenjoyIhejourneyaswell.IX. 76.plates77.mix78.spoons79.prepare80.serveX. Onepossibleversion:Hello.m1.iPingfromClassI.Grade8.mvcrjhappythatmanystudentslikemypizza.Iwanttotellyouhowtomakeit.Weneedcheese,salt,threesausages,twogreenpeppers,
20、water,oliveoil,yeast,sometomatosauceandflour.First,makeihcpizzadough.Mixthreecupsofflour,twospoonsofsalt,onecupofwaterandonespoonofoliveoiltogether.Remembertoaddhalfaspoonofyeast.Second,putthetomatosauceonthedough.Afterthat,cutthepeppersandsausagesintopieces.Next,putthemandthecheeseonthetopofthetomatosauce.Finally,turnontheoven.Bakethepizzainahotovenfor2()minutes.Thenyoucanenjoyit.Thatsall.Itsnothard.Iamsureifyouhaveatryathome.yoIIenjoyit.