《Freshwater Fish Pond Culture and Management淡水鱼池塘养殖管理_0.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Freshwater Fish Pond Culture and Management淡水鱼池塘养殖管理_0.docx(2页珍藏版)》请在课桌文档上搜索。
1、FreshwaterFishPondCultureandManagement淡水鱼池塘养殖管理;A,1_1%1.havemoreoxygeninthewater1.:1canberotatedwithriceorothercropskrnstfarmers,afewsnal1pondsarebetterthanoneortwolargeamp;Mk-Farmersmustalsomanagetheiragriculturalcrops,anditisWficultforthemtomanagelargeponds.Also,mostfarmersjustdok$ihavealotofland.
2、Agoodsiseforasinglefishpondisprobab1ybtween1and5ares(100and50Chn).$rmersaregoingtobemostinterestedinworkingthefishpondintoani!readygoingfarmassimplyandeasilyaspossible.Thisiswhy:ul.turingfishinricepaddiesispopularinsomeareas.Infact,fishndscanbesetupinalmostanyareawherearicepaddycanbelocated:-evenons
3、teephi!sides.8:amp;r;.+W:.pondsareeasiertocareforandconstruct.Asafarmergains$erience,hecangoonandbuildlargerponds.Startingsmallisaodideauntilthefarmerfeelsheknowswhatheisdoingandissuccessful.The.depthofpondsdependsuponthefishbeinggrown,differentkindsof*food,andthedepthofthepondsoffoodproducedbythepo
4、nd.Acornnoncarp,forstance,eatswormsandotherbottomorganismsandmusthaveapondtamp;tisnotdeeperthan2in.Butwhenthecarparefry,theyeatonlykton,thetinyfree-floatingplantsandanimalssuspendedthroughoutOhkwater.Sonurserypondsforcarpfryareoftenonly0.5mdeep,(8smentionedbefore,eggsandfrycanbetakencareofinalmostan
5、yS6$ntalnerwhichholdsenoughwaterandhasenoughoxygen.)i:,Etherfishfeedatother1eve1sinthepondsdependingontheirlife%ag,eandontheirownfoodpreferences.Averydeeppondwillnotbroduceasmuchfoodbecausethesunlightcannotlightthewaterbelowcamp;aindepth,andtheplanktonwillnotbeabletomakeoxygenforthepish-(seewaterquality).Ontheotherhand,averyshallowpondmight,tamp;turbid,covered,bywaterplantseasi1y,;andbecomeveryhot.Mostpondownersmakesurethatthewaterdepthattheedges,ofthepondis01east75cmtodiscouragewaterplants.Itisbestifthepon.