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1、湖南省邵阳市城步县重点名校2023届注意事项1 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答J前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.6亳米I1.色水的笠字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的加定位*.3 .请队禅席H考员在答JB卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4 .作答选界愚，0碗28的第格答JS卡上对应选项的方根渝，、曲4K；如需改动，请用检皮擦干净后，再选决其他答案.作答*选界*,必须用05i三米鼻色水的签字第在答题卡上的指定位作答,在其他位K作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2B船笔绘、与清楚，线条、符号等融黑、加粗.I.单项逸界1Takethemedicineontime.
2、youmayfee1.worse.AandBorC.a1.thoughDbut2、一Dad9canIgotothemoviestonight?Sure,butyouConWbackhomebefore9oc1.ock.AmustBcanC.mayDmight3、OnChi1.drensDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeinghonestboy.A./;anB.the;anC./;a4、一Must1*othererightnow.mum?-No,youYouCimgotheretomorrow.Ashou1.dftB.cantCmustntD.nccdn*t6 、Theexc
3、hangeofcu1.turecantkdopthere1.ationshipbetweentwocountries.Iagree.Itcunmaketwocountriesunderstandeachotherbetter.A.make.fasterB.make.worseC.make.stronger6、一Hownoisyitis!Cou1.dyoup1.easetheCDp1.ayera1.itt1.e?Sorry,1.1.doitatonce.AturnupB.turndownC.turnoff7、Nicetoseeyou.1youfora1.ongtime.IinBeijing.I*
4、vejustcomeback.A.haventseen;mB.haventseen;wasCdidntse!?;i1.1.beI),won,tsee;Was8、 ItisvennecessaryIIStoprotectourMotherEarth,becausenatureisourcommonwea1.th.niitiswiseutomakesuchadecision.Aof;forBagainst;throughCabove;beyondI),for;of9、一Cou1.dyoup1.easete1.1.me?Sure.Onugus*saystheteacher.Thkkabi#anima
5、1.Itsnamebeginswith(以开始),E,.mJimisa3bov,He1.ovesanima1.s.HesaystoEIephant.0Thatsright!theteachersayshappi1.y.ThentheteacherasksthestudentsHbOUtthe4anima1.Theanima1.snamebeginswithTnThafsSoeasy,Jimquick1.ysaysmTwoe1.ephants.T11eteacherisnothappy*butshedoesntstopthegame.Thenshe5thestudentstoguesstheth
6、irdanima1.Theanima1.snamebeginsWithMoMaybe(Wtt)ane1.ephantV,saysJim.TheteacherjetsVeryanry（生气的）.1.A.useB.readC.fee1.D.remember2.A.ta1.kingB.SeVinKC.knowing1).writing3A.IazyBhea1.thyC.smartD.quiet4.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth5A.asksB.fo1.1.owsC.joinsD1.earnsin.语法填空12、Attheageo1111cvn.Imet1.Austra1
7、.iateacher.IIc(aughtUSEng1.ish.OnedaytheWrOtCanEng1.ishpoem2theb1.ackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasa1.ongsi1.ence.X(un1.ucky),theteacher4_(chnnse)metoanswerthequestions.Isaidina1.owv5.SorryIdon,tkno.*Thatsa1.waysmyrvp1.y(odifficu1.tqustions.Tonysurprise,hespent(herestothec1.as6,(exp1.ain)myanswe
8、r.Hcsaid1don,tknowisawronj：anscr.*Youshou1.dat1.easthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdicu1.titis.Itdoesntmean(hatyoudon,tknow.Itmeansthatyouarcnot2_(confidence),andyouarearaidofmaking8.(mistake).”Iwasshockedby9.(hc)words.I1.cwasright.Fromthenon.Isaidgoodbyetothewronjanswcri41.don,tknow”.b1.
9、。anyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.NowIa1.waystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.IV.BQ读理解A13、AM11U111PTOB(X7Aristot1.cforEverybodyAuthor:MortimerJeAdIerPrice:$10.451.HnxUH电：Eng1.ishMainHbStraCM简介)：ThCbookte1.1.susdifferencesbetweenwantsandneeds,andhe1.psUSfindaPrOPerwaytobehappyandmaketherightp1.anforagood1.
10、ife.Author:HuiyiSimaPrice:$8.061.anguage:ChineseMainabstract:Theshortstoriesinthisbookare1.ive1.y.Itsgoodforreadersaged10to16,unditisa1.sofunnyenoughtomukca1.1.agegroups1.augh.三II=AfantiComicAuthor:(；eir1.soneisaprincess,andtheotherisashepherdsdaughter-choosebetweengoodandevi1.TM1.iyvXSW,PH1.1.Jw(JI
11、KGiTheWiseWomanAuthor:AesopPrice:$2.70tso1.anguage:Eng1.ishMsiinabstract:Aesopsshortstorieshavebeenaroundforover2,500years.Eachstoryteachesreadersausefu1.1.esson.Thedrawingsarcwe1.1.done,hutthewordsandthegrammararea1.itt1.edifficu1.tforyoungchi1.dren.AesoptxFab1.ea根据材料内容选择最佳答案.1.What,sthepriceofTheW
12、iseWoman?D.$2.70A.$10.45B.$8.06C.$5.392WhoisthewriterofAJantiComic?A.HuiyiSima.B.MortimerJ.Ad1.er.C.GeorgeMacdonak1.D.esop.3.WhatdoesAristot1.eforEverybodyte1.1.us?A.1.*hewaytosucceed.B1.otoffunnystories.C.Howto1.iveahappy1.ife.D.Whatisgoodandwhatisbad.Whichbookisgoodfora13-year-o1.dboywhois1.earnin
13、g(Chinese?Aristot1.eforEverybody.BAfantiComic.C.ThereWoman.DAewpFab1.es.5.Whichofthefo1.1.owingisTRUE?AThereareshortstoriesinAriuot1.cforEverybody.B.Thereare1.otsofdrawinginAfantiComic.COnecharacterinTheWineWomanisaqueen.D.ThegnmmarinAesopFab1.esisabitdifficu1.t.B14、SwimminginthewaterofHawaiiBigK1.a
14、ndisafunexperience.Anditcanhemoreexcitingiftherearedo1.phinsswimmingaroundandjumpingoutoftheseatoo.Formanypeop1.eitwou1.dbeawonderfu1.drcamtoswimwiththese1.ove1.yanima1.s!HowevertthismaynotbeKoodfordo1.phins.Theymaygethurtbecauseofhumaninteraction(互动)Do1.phinsareactiveandusua1.1.y1.ookforfoodatnight
15、.Intheday*they1.iketorestinsha1.1.owbays(M)*Manypeop1.ethinkthedo1.phinsareawakeduringthedayastheyswim.Butwhentheys1.eeptheyrestha!foftheirbrainandkeeptheotherha1.fawaketobreathe*sotheymaybes1.eepingevenwhenthey,reswimmingintheater.From2010to2013spinnerdo1.phins飞旋网K)ofHaWaiFSBigIs1.andappearedtohuma
16、nactivitiesmorethan82percentofthetime,accordingtoJu1.ianTynetaresearcheratAustra1.iasMurdochUniversity.TheNationa1.OceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA)saysdisturbingtheanima1.sintheirnearshorehabitatcou1.dforcethemtoswimto1.essp1.easantp1.aceswheretheymaybeattackedbysharksandotheranima1.s.Moreo
17、verfwhenpeop1.earearound,do1.phinsbecomemoreactive.Thus9theycan,tgetenoughs1.eep.“Disturbingtheirrestingbehaviorscanactua1.1.yafTcctIhcir1.ongtermhea1.thund(hehea1.thofthedo1.phinPoPUIatiOnAnnGarrcttofOVsNationa1.MarineFisheriesServicesaid.ASaresu1.t*theNOAAwantstomakeru1.estohe1.pprotectthedo1.phin
18、s.Forexamp1.e*peop1.emaynotbea1.1.owedtoswimwiththeHuwaiispinnerd1.phins,Ortheymaystoppeop1.efromswimminginsha1.1.owbayswhenthedo1.phinsarcres1.ing.Tburoperatorsmusta1.sobetaughttowatchforsignstoknowwhenthedo1.phinsareintheirrestingstate.1. Whichofthefo1.1.owingaboutdo1.phinsisNOTtrue?ATheykeepha1.f
19、oftheirhrainawakewhi1.es1.eepingB.They1.iketostayinsha1.1.owhaysduringthedayCTheyspendmostoftheirtimes1.eepingatni*htD.Theymaybes1.eepingevenwhentheyresvimning2. Whendo1.phinsarcdisturbedintheirncar-shrchabitat*they.Awou1.dswimtoyou8. cou1.d1.ike1.ys1.eep1.ongerCcou1.dbecome1.essactiveI）cou1.dmovec1
20、.osertodanger3. Thewriteroftheartic1.emain1.yMantsto.A. int11ducespinnerdo1.phinsB. te1.1.youdifferenttypesofdo1.phinsC. HSkyoutoswimwithdo1.phinsD. adviseyounottodisturbdo1.phinsC16、OnMay23thIaStyanShcnzhcnintroducednewru1.esinordertowarnthe“Chinesesty1.eofcrossing（heroad,“Chinesepeop1.ecrossroadsw
21、ithoutthinkingabouttraffic1.ights9*saidapostonSinaWc1.bo.ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinon1.yanhour,morethan600peop1.ejumpedred1.ightswhencrossingaroadinShijiazhuang,Hebei.Manypeop1.esaythatpeop1.eJumpredIig1.Hsbecausethered1.ightIas1.s1001.ong.SuchanopinionissupportedbyaresearchteamatTonDiUniversity.d
22、idresearchonpeop1.eswaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsforthreeyears.Theyfoundthat（Chinesepeop1.ewou1.dwaitfor70to90seconds（秒）beforethey1.osttheirpatience.fc4PcopkarcnotPatienthcnthewaitingtimeistooIonkSaidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.However,aSIIrVCyoI1.SinaWcibosuggestedthatpeop1.ejumpred1.igh
23、tsmain1.ybecausetheydcn,tobeyru1.es.44Ia1.waysobeytrafficru1.es.Timeisimportanthutsafetyshou1.dcome11rst,“someonewroteonhisVibo.Manycountriesgiveoutthepunishmentstothosewhojumpred1.ights.InSingapore,thepunishmentscanbethreemonths.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactionstoo.Fnrexampie,thefirstth
24、reepeop1.ewhojumpred1.ightswi1.1.bepunished50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butca1.1.ingonpeop1.etoobeyru1.esismoreimportant.Tocomp1.ete1.yso1.vetheprob1.em,everyoneshou1.drea1.izetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficru1.es1.（小1）?ccordingtothepassage,whichof（hefo1.1.owingistheuChinesesty1.eroadcrossing*?A. T（）crossa
25、roads1.ow1.y.RTofo1.1.owthetrafficru1.es.C,owaitforthetrafTictighttoturnjrecn.D.Tocrossroadswithout1.（M）kigattraffic1.ights.2.（小JH2）Whatdocstheunder1.inedPhn1.Mr“theteammeaninthisPaMiaUc?AACCTVnewsprogram.B. AresearchgroupatTonjiUniversity.C. ApostonSinaWeibo.I）dai1.ynewspaper.3 .（小JK3）How1.ongwi1.1
26、.Chinesepeop1.ewaitortocrosstheroadbeforethey1.osepatience?A. Aboutfiveminutes.B. Iessthanoneminute.C. Aboutoneandaha1.fminutes.D. Morethantenminutes.4 .（小JS4）Whydopeop1.ejumpred1.ightsaccordingtothesurveyonSinaVVdb）?A. Becausetheredtight1.aststoo1.ong.B. Becausepeop1.edon,tpayattentiontoru1.es.C. B
27、ecausepeop1.ehave1.esspatience.1）.BeCaUSetherearetoomanypeop1.eontheroad.5.（小XR5）W1.at*sthewriter*ssuggestiontoso1.vetheprob1.emofjumpingred1.ights?A. Tbpunishthepeop1.e.B. Tocutdownthetimeofred1.ights.C. Toturnoffthetraffic1.ights.1）.1.brequirepeop1.etoobeythetrafficru1.es.D16、Tosn1.akeAnima1.Cente
28、risthe1.argestanima1.she1.terinCentra1.Texas,providingshe1.terformorethan23.000anima1.seachyearandanima1.contro1.servicesfora1.1.of.AustinandTravisCounty.Intheshe1.ter,noanima1.wi1.1.beturnedaway.（拒绝）She1.terMonday-Friday,11:30a.m.to7:0（p.m.Saturday-Sunday,11:30a.m.to5:00p.m.C1.osedonCityHo1.idaysMo
29、me1.essorunwantedanima1.scanbesafe1.ydroppedoffattheshe1.ter.Anima1.ProtectionandContro1.Monday-Friday,7:00a.m.to6:（M）p.m.Saturday-Sunday,7:00a.m.to5:（M）p.m.CityHo1.idays,7:00a.m.to3:00pmOfficerson-ca1.1.overnighttoreacttoemergenciesAdministrativeOrnCeSMonday-Friday,9:00a.m.to5:00p.n.C1.osedonCityHo
30、1.idays2W.CcsarChavezSkAustin.TX787033Iown1.akeAnimMCentrePOBox108,Austin,TX787674Anima1.CrUd,（虐待）PreventionC1.assesPurpose:Ibteachpeop1.ehowtorecgnize（辨认）andreportanima1.crue1.ty.Who:.A1.1.citizensareencouragedtotakethisc1.ass.Cause:Usua1.1.yanima1.crue1.tyisre1.ationto涉及到）fami1.,cmdtyPCUPICvhohurt
31、anima1.softenmoveontohurthumanbeing.1.fyoureab1.etorecognizeandreportanima1.Cri1.eIty,youcanhe1.ppreventcrue1.tyfromspreadingthroughoutyourarea.1. WhatisTown1.akeAIIimH1.Center?A. Itisthe1.argestanima1.she1.terintheUSAB. ItoffersmanySerV1.CeStoanima1.s.CItisap1.acetoki1.1.home1.essanima1.s.D.Itisap1
32、.acetoraiseanima1.sforfood.2. Ifyoumeetabad1.yhurtpctdogHtnight,whichisthebestchoiceaccordingtothepassage?ASendittoShe1.terimmediate1.y.B. SendittoAdministrativeOfficesatonce.C. SendittoAnima1.ProtectionandContro1.atonce.DCa1.1.Anima1.PnitectionandContro1.quick1.y.3. Anima1.Crue1.tyPreventionC1.asse
33、sishe1.dto.Aprotectandsavemoreanima1.s8. co1.1.ectasmanyanima1.saspossib1.eCearnmoneyforTown1.akeAnima1.OnterD.attractmorevo1.unteerstoToun1.akeAnima1.CenterE17、ADVERTISEMENTS1 .HOUSEFORSA1.EComfortab1.efami1.yhomewitha1.argegardenonnorthsideofthetown.1.ivingrmtkitchen,dining-room,bathroomandthreetd
34、rooms.Offersover$35,000.!.ASSISTANTWANTEDFORBUSYRESTAURANTSomeeveningandweekendwork.A1.1.meakarcRing332-0178.3JOINOURFOOTBA1.1.TEAMBOySandgirtswhowantedtnp1.ayin1.oca1.footba1.1.team.Aged9-13.MeetinGreekParkat3p.m.onFriday.4.R()()MTORENTSma1.1.11omtorentinanapartmentabovearestaurantinthecitycenter.N
35、ew1.ypaintedwithmodernfurnitur”家具1.Neartotherai1.waystation.Busespassfrontdoor.Phone332-2108.Mr.Brownuntsto1.ivenearhisworkp1.ace.Mrs.BrownWa1.1.tyahouseithfourbedrooms.TheBruwnschi1.drendon,tcarewhatthehouseis1.ikeasIOnRasthegardenisbenough.Ann.theirdaughterhasa1.wayswantedtoworkinarestaurant.Sheth
36、inksitianexcitingp1.ace.It,shardworkbutsheisdi1.igcnt(ttF的)SheisreadytoworkonSundaysandSaturdaysifshecangetotherdaysoff.Itsnotverywe1.1.paid.Buthocaresmuchaboutmoney?Tomisamidd1.escIkm)IstudentHeis12.Hestopsschoo1.atha1.fpastthree,sohehasp1.entyoftimeto11ntshhishomework.1.ack,MnBron*sbrother,is1.ook
37、ingforaroomtorent.Hedoesntcarewhatco1.orthea1.1.areorhowo1.dthefurnitureis.1.ieisgettingreadyforhisdrawing.SO(hehousemustIwrestfu1.根据材料内容选择最佳答案.1. WhycanttheBrownsbuythehouseinADVERTISEMENTI?Thegardenis100big.B. Thereisnodining11om.C. Itisonthenorthsideofthecity.D. Thebedroomsai1.tomeettheirrequirem
38、ents.2. WhyisAnneagertobeanc1.erkinarestaurant?Itsaneasyworkforher.B.Thep1.acecanmakeherexcited.CShethinksitwi1.1.beinteresting.D.SheneedstospendSaturdayandSundays.3. Whycan*CTomphyforthe1.oca1.footba1.1.team?A.Hcisnto1.denough.B.Hesinadi11crcntvi1.1.age.CSchoo1.stopstoo1.ate.D.Hehastodohishomework.
39、4. WhafswrongwiththeroomforJaCkinADVERTISEMENT4?A.1.t,stoosma1.1.B.Thewa1.1.sarethew11）11rco1.or.CHe1.ikeso1.dfurniturebetter.DItstoonoisyinthecitycenter.5. Whatdocstheunder1.inedsentence“AHmmkHrVfrmean?A. Assistantscanhavethemea1.sintherestaurantatanytime.B. .AssistantscanIIaVethemea1.sintherestaur
40、antwiththecustomers.C. .AssistantsO1.nhavethemea1.sintherestaurantwithoutpayingmoney.I）.Thecustomerscanhavemea1.sintherestaurantwithoutpayingmoney.F18、Every14days,another1.anguagedies.Therearvmanyreasonsforthis.Somepeop1.ethinkHiorCcommon1.anguageshavemoreeconomic,经济的）poer*Becauseofthis,youngpeop1.e
41、chooseto1.earnacommon1.anguageastheythinkitismoreuscu1.Anotherreasonisthatsome1.anguagesarentwrittendown.Guujaawisa1.eaderoftheI1.uidaNation9whosepeop1.ehave1.ivedontheQueenChar1.otteIs1.ands,Canada,formorethanIO,OOOyears.Their1.anguageisendangered.Traditiona1.1.y,itwasntwrittendown,and,asaresu1.t,S
42、OnIepeop1.eareworriedtMtiti1.1.divoneday.Guujaawrep1.iestothis,Weta1.ktoeachother,1.isten,visit,andbe1.ieveinthespokenword.Expressingyourse1.fwithoutwritingisnatura1.However,ifGuujaaws1.anguageandothers1.ikeitaregoingtostaya1.ive,writingmayhavetobecomepartoftheir1.ives.Whena1.anguagedies,a1.otofknow
43、1.edgedieswithit.Ibbepnwith,1.anguageisahu）epartofthecu1.tureofthepeop1.ewhoSPeakit.1.anguagea1.1.owsspeakerstosaycertainthings:wordsthatdescribeacu1.tura1.ideamaynottrans1.ateexact1.yintoanother1.anguage.Furthermore,manyendangered1.anguageshaverichspokencu1.tures.Stories,songsandhistoriesarcpassedo
44、nfromo1.derpeop1.etoyoungergenerations（一代）E1.izabeth1.indsay,anexpertin1.anguages,emphasizs（SiH）this.uWhenane1.derdies,a1.ibraryisburned,*shesay$.A1.so,1.anguagedeathaffectsourknow1.edgeaboutnature.1.oca1.peop1.eoftenhaveadeepunderstandingofp1.ants,anima1.s,andthere1.ationshipbetweenthem.DavidHarrko
45、n,researcheronendangered1.anguages,ref1.ect,*fc80%ofPIan1.andanima1.SPedeM物种）havebeenundiscoveredbyscience.But（hatdoesiftmeanfhey,reunknowntohumans.*Many1.anguagesareendangered.However,itsnottoo1.ate,（hi1.drenoftenKroWupspeakingtwo1.anguages.mNoone.becomesricherbygivingup.one1.anguageto1.earnanother/*Hdrrisonsaid.Ifehi1.drenfee1.both1.anguagesareimportant,theyMi1.1.useboth.So9itisnecessarythatchi1.drenrea1.izehowus
