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1、香坊区2020-2021学年度上学期教育质量综合评价学业发展水平监测英语学科(九年级)考生须知:1 .本试卷满分为10。分,考试时间为100分钟.2 .答题前,考生先将自己的“姓名“、“考场“、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚.3 .请按照题号顺序在答JB卡各题目的答Je区域内作答.超出答题区域书写的答案无效:在草稿纸上、试题纸上答题无效.4 .逸押题必须使用2B忸笔填涂;非遗择题必须使用0.5充米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、字迹清楚.5 .保持卡面整洁,不要折叠、不要弄JK、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀.一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题I分)选獐最佳答案.1. Inthefo1.1.owi
2、ngwords,whichunder1.ined(划线)WOrdhasthesamesoundastheunder-1.ined1.etteroftheword,doubt?A.coup1.eB.courageC.announce【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在F面的单词中,哪个带F划线的单词与单词“d2ybt”的F划线字母发音相同?号查字母发音。CeyPICrkAHI夫妇:CoUragk,rid3,announcc(anaunsj:doubtdaut怀疑:三个选项的划线部分发音中C选项的发音与题干中单词发音一致,故选C。2. Whichpairofthewordswiththeunder1
3、.ined1.ettershasdifferentsounds?A.a1.jveprimeB.Uiirsiywea1.thC.a1.ienInanage【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:哪一对划线字母的单词有不同的发音?考查元音字母和字母组合的读音。a1.ivc1.aiv/primep111111:thirsty/3:sti,wca1.thwc1.:a1.ien/e1.Iian/.manage/ma?n1.d30根据每S1.单词的发音,可知,C选项的划线处发音不同.故选C。3. Whichofthefo1.1.owingwordsdoesnthavethesamestress(重音)astheo
4、thers?A.Prw1.uctB.AttendC.Cance1.【答案】Bt解析】【详解】句意:卜.列哪个词的重音和其他词的不一样?考查单词重苦PrOdUCtprodakt产品:AtteIIdatend出席:CanCeIXens1.取消:三个单词1B选项的重音位置与其他的不同,故选B.4. Stopcomparingyourse1.ftoothers.Maybeyoucantbeperfect,butyoucanbeyoucanbe.A.we1.1.B.thebetterC.thebest【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:不要再察自己和别人比较。也许你不可能做到完美,但你可以做到最好.考查形容
5、词最高级。分析“Maybeyoucantbeperfect,butyoucanbe.youcanbe.”可知,此处强调”也许不是完美的,但是要做到力所能及的最好模样“,使用形容词最高级作表语,故选C。5. Whatamazingmusicitis!Everytime11.istentoit,1canthe1.pdancingtoit.A.aB.anC./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:多么美妙的音乐啊!每次我听它,我都忍不住跟着跳舞。号查冠诃。a/an不定冠词,表示泛指:/零冠词:空格修饰的是不可数名诃music,不可数名诃前不需要用冠词,故选C。6. Chinas1.unarprobeCha
6、ng,c5(嫦嫉五号探测器)1.andedonthemoonDecemberI.Nootherprobeshavebeentherebefore.A.onB.inC.at【答案】【解析】【详解】句意:中国的月球探测器嫦娥五号于12月I日在月球着陆。此前没有其他探测曙到过那里。考查时间介词。On后接具体一天;in后接某年某月某季节;凯后接具体时刻December】是具体的一天,故选a。7. Thisyearstota1.c-spo11saudience观众)wi1.1.growtopeop1.ebecauseoftheinf1.uenceoftheCOVID-19epidemic(新冠肺炎疫情)
7、.A.495-mi1.1.ionB.495mi1.1.ionsC.495mi1.1.ion【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:由于受冠状病器疫情的影响,今年电子竞技观众总数将增至4.95亿人,考查数词的表达。表示确切的数量,用基数词+数词的单数形式,故选C.8. Wastetobesorted(分类)intofourkinds.However,itisaIongjourncybecauseittakestimeforpeop1.eto1.earnandgetintoahabit.A.arcrequiringB.isrequiredC.rxuirc【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:垃圾需要分为四类。然
8、而,这是一个漫长的旅程,因为人们需要时间来学习和养成习惯。考杳被动语态。句子主语Waqe与动词require之间是被动关系,且句子陈述事实,用一般现在时的被动,结构是“be+done”,故选B09. ItismorethanthreeyearssinceWefirstmethere.Howtimef1.ics!Wcinthesamec1.assforso1.ong.A.studyB.studiedC.havestudied【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:自从我们第一次在这里见面已经三年多了。一时间过得多快!我们在同一个班学习了这么长时间。考查动词时态。for+一段时间,要与现在完成时起连用,表
9、示动作从过去某个时间开始,直延续到现在,并有可能继续延续下去,结构为have/hasdone,故选C。10. Whathappenedtoyou1.astnight?Iwasabouitogotos1.eepsomebodybegantoknockatnydoorstrong1.y.A.whi1.eB.whenC.bythetime【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你昨晚怎么了?我正要入睡,这时有人开始使劲做我的门。考查连词辨析。Whi1.e当时:When当时;byIheUme到的时候“根据Iwasabouttogotos1.eep.somebodybegantoknockatmydoorS1.
10、rOngIy”可知,此处是当正要入睡这个动作发生时,有人敲门,WhiIC与延续性动词一起连用,而句中谓语是短哲性动词,故选B。11. Eveiybodygetsstressed,butstressdoesgoaway,especia1.1.ywhenyoufigureouttheprob1.emandstarttoso1.veit!A.goingoutofyourwayB.gettinginthewayC.makingyourway【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:每个人都会有压力,但压力确实会消失,尤其是当你找到问跑并开始努力去解决它的时候。考查动i司短语辨析“goingoutofyourwa
11、y尽力做某事:gettingintheway妨砾makingyourway前进。根据“whenyoufigureoutthePrObIem及starttoso1.veit”可知,发现问题,然后再努力去解决它,故选A。12. Whatcanwedowiththepo1.1.ution?Ifa1.1.ofuspu1.1.together,somethingwcCandotoimprovetheenvironment.A.itmightbeB.thereshou1.dhaveC.theremustbe【答案】C【解析】【详解】句克:我们能对污染做些什么?如果我们大家齐心协力,我们一定能做些什么来改善
12、环境。考查therebe句型。根据“somethingwccandotoimprovetheenvironment11JI.此处应用therebe句型表示“有”,therebe句型不能与have一起连用,故选C,13. Regu1.arreviewcanhe1.pyoudowe1.1.inyourschoo1.workandmakeittogetgoodgradesonIheexam.A.easyB.easi1.yC.moreeasier【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:定期虹习可以帮助你在学业上取得好成绩,也可以让你轻松地在考试中取得好成绩1考查形容词作宾语补足语。makei1.+adj+to
13、dosth,使用形容词作宾语补足语,故选A。14. AnncFrankconcewrote,*Nobodyneedasing1.e(单一的)momentbeforestartingtoimprovethewor1.d.P1.easetakeactionnow.A.(owaitB.waitingC.wait【答案】Ct解析】【详解】句意:AnncFrankC曾经写道,“在开始改善世界之前,没有人需要等待片刻。“请现在就采取行动。考查情态动词的用法1根据习语可知,need在这里是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选C.15. Wa1.kwithyourheadup.Noton1.ydoesityoutow
14、atchbetterwhatisgoingaroundyoubuta1.soitshowsthatyouhaveconfidence.A.a1.1.owB.affordC.imagine【答案】【解析】【详解】句意:走路要抬头。这不仅能让你更好地观察周国发生的事情,也表明你有信心。考查动词辨析a1.1.ow允许:afford买得起:imagine想象根据“Wa1.kwithyourheadup及youtowatchbetterwhatisgoingaroundyou”可知,抬头走路可以允许你更好地观察周1.的事物,故选A,16. Howdoyou1.ikeTibei?Thisisthemost
15、fantasticp1.acevcbeeninthepastfewyears.A.thatB.whichC.towhich【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你觉得西藏怎么样?这是我过去几年去过的最美妙的地方。考查定语从句。本句是定语从句,先行词是物p1.ace.havebeentoSP去过某地”.此处将介词to前置放在引导词前,故选C”17. Couk1.you(e1.1.me?ItisMarys.Thewriterishertavorite.A.whosethisbookisB.whosebookisthisC.whosethisbookbe1.ongsto【答案】【解析】【详解】句意:你可以
16、告诉我这本书是谁的吗?它是Mary的,那个作衣是她的最爱。考查宾语从句-此句是一个宾语从句,要用陈述语序,排除B选项.be1.ongtosb“属于某人”,而不是属于某人的,排除C选项,故选A。18. Asaninventor.wasfamoustopeop1.ea1.1.overthewor1.dforhisamazinginstrumentwhichcou1.dsendmusica1.notes.A.A1.exanderBe1.1.B.HemingwayC.ShcnNong【答案】【解析】【详解】句意:作为名发明家,亚历山大贝尔因其能发送音符的神奇乐器而闻名于世。考查常识“A1.exande
17、rBe1.1.亚历山大贝尔:HemingWay海明威:ShenNong神农根据hisamazinginstrumentwhichcou1.dsendmusica1.notes”和常识可知,该发明者是A1.exanderBe1.1.,故选A.,19.Havingapenpa1.isfunandcanbeagreatwaytodeve1.opandpracticewritingski1.1.s.Whichofthefo1.1.owingcanhe1.ptogettoknowyoupenpa1.? Sharingyourideaswithyourpenpa1. Treatinghim/hertoab
18、igdinner Sharingasituationwithyourpenpa1.andaskingwhathe,ShemightdoinyoursituationASkingquestionsaboutyourpenpa1.inthee-mai1. Askinghim/hertohe1.pwithyourhomeworkA.皱B./C.(D【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:有个笔友很仃趣,是提高和练习写作技巧的好方法。以下哪项有助于了解你的空友?考杳常识。Sharingyourideaswithyourpenpa1.与笔友分享你想法;Treatinghim/hertoabigdinner请他/
19、她吃一顿丰盛的晚餐:Sharingasituationwithyourpenpa1.andaskingwhathc/shcmightdoinyoursituation与你的学友分享一个情况,并询问他/她在你的情况下可能会做些什么:Askingquesdonsaboutyourpenpa1.inhee-mai1.在电子邮件中询问关于你笔友的问题;Askinghim/hertohe1.pwithyourhomework请他/她帮你做作业。根据题干中“deve1.opandpracticeWritingSkius可知,可以是提高和练习写作技巧的好方法,故选C.20.Mr.Wangandhiswife
20、wi1.1.taketheirIwochi1.drentoseethemovieTheEiihfHundredthisevening.Theyhavetopayat1.eastyuanfortheticketsaccordingtotheinformationbe1.ow.TheEightHundredDayshowChi1.doradu1.t(Y30)EveningshowChi1.doradu1.t(45)Fami1.yPackages(组合)10:00am;2:(X)pm3tickets(Y80)7:00pm3tickets(Y125)A.14()B.170C.180【答案】B【解析】【
21、详解】句意:王先生和他的妻子今晚要带他们的两个孩子去看电影CIheEightHundredK根据以下信息,他们至少要支付170元的门票。考查数字运算。根据题干内容,王先生和妾子带两个孩子去看电影,可以用家庭组合套票,晚上7:00Pm三张票是125元,再额外加张夜场票价45元,共是170元,故选B。二、完形填空(本题共IO分,每小题I分)Itmaybeanewday.butisitrea1.1.yanewyou?1.ct,sfaceitit,sun1.ike1.y(未必)thatyouvesudden1.ystartedanewjob.21anewfami1.y,orchangedyourpcr
22、sona1.ity(个性).A1.thoughtheycanhe1.pyouexperiencemorehappiness,actua1.1.y,afewsimp1.e22wi1.1.a1.soincreaseyourhappinesseveryday.Encourageyourse1.finthemorning.Thefirstthought1unICersAdvantages:Youwi1.1.Ieanihowtounderstandandbettercommunicatewithchi1.dren.Ifyou,rcinterested,p1.easeca1.1.Ms.Yaoat6567-
23、4166orsendane-mai1.tocindy1.oving.-heart.orgforaninterview.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案.31. Ifyoubecomeavo1.unteerintheactivity,youshou1.dworkforatIciist.A.1.ivedaysaweekB.ha1.fayearC.oneandaha1.fhoursaday.32. Whatshou1.davo1.unteerdobeforebeingsenttoasch1.?A. 1.akeatrainingcourse.B. Workonweekendafternoon.C. Giv
24、euphisownjob.33. Eromthe,wecanIeamaboutthevo1.unteers*advantages.A.posterB.1.etterC.SUrVey34. Whichofthefo1.1.owingisTRUEaccordingotheinformationabove?A. Vo1.unteershavetoattendameetingonceamonth.B. Vo1.unteerscandeve1.opsomeusefu1.ski1.1.sthroughtheactivity.C. On1.ystudentscanapp1.yfor(申请)thevo1.un
25、teerwork35. ThePUrpOSeofthevo1.unteerae1.ivityisto.A. giveahandtopoorpeop1.einthewor1.dB. keepchi1.drenatschoo1.safeC. he1.pchi1.drenwhoseparents1.iveandworkawayfromthem【答案】31.B32.A33.A34.B35.C【解析】本文是个有关志愿者的广告。介绍了志愿者的活动内容,时间,志愿齐的好处,以及陕系方式。31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youshou1.dbethereforsixtoninemonths”可知,这个志愿者活动
26、至少要工作6个月,也就是半年,故选B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Afbur-daytrainingcoursewi1.1.behe1.datBoysTowntotrainvo1.unteermentors*可知,在被派送到学校之前要进行为期四天的训练课程,故选A【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Vo1.unteersAdvantages”可知,从这个海报中,可以了解志愿者的好处,故选A.【34题详解】推理判断题。根据“Youwi1.1.IcamhowtounderstandandbettercommunicatewithChi1.dren”可知,志愿者可以通过活动培养一些有用的技能,所以B
27、选项表述正确,故选B.【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thesportsandmentoring(辅导)program(S.M.P)wasorganizedtohe1.peft-behindchi1.dreninSChOOk可知,这个志愿者活动的目的是帮助那些留守儿童,故选C1.Wheneverthingswerentgoingmyway.mymotherwou1.dSayJDontworry,myson.Onedayyour1.uckwi1.1.change.”Motherwasright.AfterIfinishedmyco1.1.egeeducation.Idecidedtofindaj
28、obataradiostation.1wantedthehost(主持)asportsprogramso1wenttoNewYorkandknockedonthedoorofeverystation.ButIgotturneddownCVCry1.ime.Inoneradiostation,akind1.adysaidmyprob1.emwasthatIhadntgotenoughexperience.Getsomeworkinasma1.1.stationandworkyourwayUPJshesaid.Iwentbacktomyhometownbutcou1.dntgetajobthere
29、,either.Ite1.1.rea1.1.ydown.*Your1.uckwi1.1.change/*MomSaidtome.Ikepttryingandthreemonths1.ater.ItriedanotherradiostationinSanFrancisco.Buttheownerto1.dmehehada1.readyhadsomeone.AsI1.efthisoffice.Iasked.4*Howcansomeonebeasportsannouncer(播音员)ifhecan,tgetajobinaradiostation?Iwaswai1.ingforthe1.iftwhen
30、Iheardthemanca1.1.*Whatdidyoumean?Doyouknowanythingaboutfbotba1.1.?Heputmeinfrontofamicrophone(麦克风)andaskedmetotrytoimaginethat1wasgivingmyopiniononafootba1.1.game.I1.iatwasnydreamjoband1succeeded.Onmywayhome.Mornswordscatnebacktotne,Onedayyour1.uckwi1.1.change.Andwhenithappens,you1.1.fee1.sogoodbec
31、auseofa1.1.yourhardwork.*AtthatmomentIknewwhatshemeant.根据短文内容判断正误。(注意,考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂错误的涂B”)36.ThCwritersdreamwastobeasportsannouncer(播音员)ataTVstation.37. Thankstohisco1.1.egeeducation,thewriterhadsomeworkingexperience.38. InNewYork,thewriterwasrefusedCVCry1.imc.39. Fromthepassageweknowthattherewe
32、resomesma1.1.radiostationsinthewritershometown40.Thewritersmotherencouragedhimtokeeptyingandnevergiveup.t答案】36.B37.B38.A39.A40.【解析】这是篇记叙文。主要介绍母亲教育我只要努力工作,总有天运气会改变的。在我大学毕业后,我想找一份电视台的工作,但是运气很不好,很多电视台都没有雇佣我,但是每当我不开心时,就会想起妈妈总会说的话:一切都会好的。别担心,总有一天你的运气会改变的。最后经过努力,我终于成功了。作者也理解了妈妈的话的意思。努力工作,有天会改变运气,会有回报。【36题
33、详解】细节理解题。根据wantedthehost(主持)asportsprogram”可知,作者想要成为一个体育节目的主持人,该项表述错误,故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inoneradiostation,akind1.adysaidmyprob1.emwasthatIhadntgotenoughCXPeriCnCc.”可知,作者的经验不足,该项表述错误,故选B.【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“SoIwenttoNewYorkandknockedonthedoorofCVCryS1.ation.But1gotturneddowneverytime.”可知,在纽约作者每次都被拒绝j,该
34、项表述正确,故选A.【39题详解】推理判断题。根据Iwentbacktomyhometownbutcouk1.n,tge1.ajobthere和Howcansomeonebeasportsannouncer(播音员)ifhecantgetajobinaradiostation?”可知,作者的家乡有,个小型电台,该项表述正确,故选A。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据“Onedayyour1.uckwi1.1.change.Andwhenithappens,you1.1.fee!sogoodbecauseOfa1.1.yOUrhardwOrk.”可知,母亲告诉我总会时来运转,作者坚信这点,最终取得成
35、功,该项表述正确,故选A。CDoyoueverfee!1.ikeyourthoughtsarcgoingaroundincirc1.es?Oneminute,yourethinkingaboutyourhomework.Thenexttime,yourethinkingaboutyourp1.ansfortheweekend.Isitpossib1.eforustos1.owourthoughtsdownorevenstopthemcomp1.ete1.y?Itdependsonyourdefinition(定义)of“thinking”,accordingtoMichae1.Ha1.assa
36、,aresearcheratMIT.US.Wegothrougheachdayinoneoftwostates(状态)一weeitherrea1.izethatwe,rethinkingorwedont.However,ourbrainswontstopthinkingcomp1.ete1.yunti1.wedie.Thebrainneveractua1.1.ystopsthinking.Mostthoughtsareacua1.1.yinthebackground(在后面进行)withoutusnoticingthemandtheresnotrea1.1.yawaytoturnthesethingsoff.Humanbrainscanprocessabout11mi1.1.ionpiecesofintb11nationeachsecond.Youcancomparethistohowacompu