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1、句法练习2叁考答案:I.和住学校的孩子相比,住家的孩子在与人沟通和合作方面有可能存在一定困雄。CemParedwihChi1.dreTwho1.iveinboarding“hook,paredwith用法+现在分词修饰名词)2 .制定太多的规则可能会让孩子变得叛逆Cebd1.ious),出现反社会行为(anti-socia1.behavior)Settingt.x)manyru1.esis1.ike1.ytomakechi1.drenrebe1.1.iousandtheymayshowantisocia1.behavior.(动名词作主语)Withtoomanyru1.es,chi1.dren
2、arc1.ike1.ytobecomerebe1.1.iousandshowanti-socia1.behavior.(介词短语Wi1.h)Ifparcntssettmanyru1.es,chi1.drenmaybecomerebe1.1.iousandshowanti-socia1.behavior.(条件状语从句)3 .老师在教学时会根据学生的特点采取不同的教学方法,调整课程的内容.Teacherswou1.dadoptdifferentteachingmethodsandadjustthecontentoftheircoursesaccordingtochi1.dren,scharact
3、eristics.4 .批评孩子是很必要的,因为很多时候孩子意识不到自己犯的错误。但是批评孩子要注意方法。Itisnecessarytocriticizechi1.dren,asnostoftimetheycannotrea1.izetheirmistakes,butparentsshou1.dadoptcorrectmethodswhentheydoso.(原因状语从句+并列句+时间状语从句)Asmostoftimechi1.drencannotrea1.izetheirmistakes,itisnecessaryforparentstocriticizethem,butappropriat
4、eInC1.hcKkshou1.dbeHdnPICd,(原因状语从句+并歹IJ句被动语态)5 .课余做一些兼职工作可以让学生就得实践经验,而且挣钱还能培养孩子的理财能力。Doingpart-timejobsafterschoo1.enab1.esstudentstogainpractica1.experienceandCixrningmoneycana1.socu1.tivatetheirabi1.itytomanagetheirfinance.(动名词作主语)BvdoingPart-timejobsintheirsparetime,studentscangainpractica1.exper
5、ienceandCan1.somemoney,whichcanincreasetheiremp1.oyabi1.ityandcu1.tivatetheirabi1.itytomanagetheirfinance.(介词短语by+非限定性定语从句)6 .如果学生涉猎不同的科目,他们能够逐步发现自己真正感兴趣的科目,这样对将来的选择适合自己的职业有好处。If-Studentscou1.ddabb1.einvarioussubjects,theywou1.dgradua1.1.yfindoutw1.attheyarerea1.1.yinterestedin.whichcou1.dhe1.pthemc
6、hoosethesuitab1.ecareersinthefuture.(非真实条件句+宾语从句+非限定性定语从句)7 .尽管网络很普及,但是一些中年人或者老年人还是习惯看报纸或者看电视.有时候是因为他们不会使用网络。A1.thoughtheInterneti$wide1.yused,someinidd1.e-agedoro1.dpeop1.esti1.1.getaccustomedIoreadingnewspapersorwatchingTV,SomC1.imnSbecausemcdonotknowhowtousetheInteniet.让步状语从句+原因状语从句)Despitethewid
7、euseoftheInicmct,somemidd1.e-agedore1.der1.ypeop1.esti1.1.ge1.usedtoreadingnewspapersorwatchingTV.SOmCtimCSbecauseIhCYhavedifficu1.tyinusingtheInternet.(介词短语+原因状语从句)8 .记者经常在新闻报道中加入自己的主观看法,有时候还有来自政府的压力,所以新闻报导可能会误导公众。ASSOmCjourna1.iststendtoinvo1.vetheirpersona1.opinionsintheirnewsreportsandsometimest
8、heymayfacepressurefromthegovernment,thenewsreportsmaymis1.eadthegenera1.pub1.ic.(原因状语从句+并列句)Somejourna1.iststendtoinvo1.vetheirpersona1.opinionsintheirnewsreportsandsometimestheymayfavepressurefromthegovernment.Therefore,thenewsreportsproducedbythesejourna1.istsmaymis1.eadthegenera1.pub1.ic.(并列句+拆成两
9、句)9,某些记者为了让自己的报导更具有轰动效应,可能会故意歪曲或者杜撰新闻报道。InordertomaketheirnewsreportssoundmoreJienSatiOna1.somejourna1.istsmayt1.isiortorfabrica1.ethenewsreportsimeniiona1.1.y.Inordertoattractpeop1.e,sattention,somereportersmaynotte1.1.thetruthortheymayPrOVidefa1.wreorisCnPUrPose.(将较难的词汇替换成更容易的表达)10 .父母没有时间陪孩子,可能会让
10、孩子产生.孤独和抑郁感。IfparentshavenotimetoCarCforthechi1.d,thechi1.dis1.ike1.ytohavefee1.ingsofdepressionand1.one1.iness.(条件状语从句)Insomefami1.ieswhereparentsarctoobusywiththeirwork,thechi1.dmayfee1.depressedor1.one1.y,asthey1.ackcareand1.ovefromtheirparents.(定语从句where+原因状语从句)11家长忙于工作,忽视与孩子的交流,可能会导致孩子出现严重的行为问题
11、。Parentsspendmostoftheirtimeatworkandneg1.ecttheinteractionwiththeirchi1.dren.whichmay1.eadtosevereProbICmSwithchi1.drensbehavior,(非限定性定语从句)Ifparentsspendmostoftheirtinwatworkandneg1.ecttheinteractionwiththeirchi1.dren,chi1.drenmayhavesevereprob1.emswiththeirbehavior.(条件状语从句)12 .经常参加体育锻炼的人能够保持体重,养成健
12、康的生活方式“Peop1.ewhoparticipateinsportsactivitiesregu1.ar1.ycanmaintainareasonab1.eweightandkeepahea1.thy1.ifesty1.e.(定语从句)f-peop1.ecou1.dparticipateinSPOrtSactivitiesregu1.ar1.y,theywou1.dmaintainareasonab1.eweightandkeepahea1.thy1.ifesty1.e.(非其实条件句)13 .体育锻炼能够培养孩子的团队精神,学习与人合作,因为在团队体育.活动中需要合作才能取得胜利。Phy
13、sica1.exercisescancu1.tivatechi1.drensICamspiritandhe1.pthemIcamhowtocooperatewithothers,asinteamSPOrtStheyneedCOOpCriuiOntowinthegame.(原因状语从句)14 .从学生的立场来说.教育的目的是为了实现他们自身的抱负和理想,Fromtheperspectiveofstudents,thepurposeofeducationistoachievetheirpersona1.ambitionsorrea1.izetheirowndreams.(动词不定式作表语)15 .
14、人们走进超市,而对各种各样的商品,很难做决定,而广告提供的信息能帮他们做一个正确的选择。Whenpeop1.ewa1.kintotheSUPermarketandfacevariouskindsofgoods,theymayfinditdifficu1.ttomakeadecision,buttheinformationprovidedbytheadvertisementscanhe1.pthemmakearightchoice.(时间状语从句+并列句+过去分词provided修饰名词Whenpeop1.earefacedwithvariouskindsofgoodsintheSuperina
15、rkei,theymayIhhIitdifficu1.ttodecidewhattobuy.butwiththeinformationprovidedbytheadvertisement,theycanmakearightchoice.(时间状语从句+宾语从句+并列句+介词with)WhentacedwithvariouskindsofgoodsinIhesupermarket,peop1.emayfinditdit1.1.cu1.ttodecidewhattobuy,butwiththeinformationrovidet1.bytheadvertisement,theycanmakearightchoice.(省略了主语和be动词的时间状语从句+宾语从句+并列句+介词with)