《人教版必修五第10讲:Unit5 First aid-语法篇(学生版).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《人教版必修五第10讲:Unit5 First aid-语法篇(学生版).docx(19页珍藏版)》请在课桌文档上搜索。
1、Unit5Firstaid-语法篇I.学会if引导的省略句的用法:2.能修运用if引导的省略句的学问点作对相关题目,敬捷运用.省略句种类例句说明主谱的省略Beautifu1.day(=Itisabeautifu1.day),isntft?Pitywe1.ivesofarfromthesea.(IeisapityWe1.ivesofarfromthesea.)ff时也可省略整个句子的主语和谓语,只保刊次要成分。Shewaspoorbut(shewas)honest.-Didyouknowanythingabout(heaccident?-Nocunti1.youto1.dn)e.(=Ididnt
2、knowanythingaboutitunti1.youto1.dme.)谓语的省略-whatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?-1.osinghernewbicyc1.e(madeMarySOupset).状语从句的省略Seenfnonthep1.ane(whenitisseenfrom(hep1.ane),thehouse1.ooks1.iketinytoys.If(itis)possib1.e,1.1.gotherewithyou.留意状语从句中的主语同主句主谱的一样性.不定式的省略Theboywantedtoridehisbicyc1.einIhesree1.buih
3、ismotherto!dhimnoper1.y1.aea(ed.wastewi1.1.donoharmotheenvironment.我不会去晚会的,除非我被邀请C1.1.notgotothepartyun1.ess(Iam)invited.一旦你在超市里被抓到偷东西,你会受到惩处的。Once(youare)caughtstea1.inginasurmarke(.youwi1.1.bepunished.3. though,a1.though,whether,nomatterwhcthcrwhab,how/who等引导的i1.:步状语从句c.g.他很快乐.尽管他很拓困Hewashappy.Iho
4、ughAiIthough(hewas)poor.他虽然年轻但懂得许多.Though(heis)young,heknowsa1.ot.Nomai1.erhow;Howeverhardthe(ask(is),wemustfu1.fi1.1.itintime.(注:从句的主语和主句的主语不一样时,只齐略从句中的除动词形式4. asit;asIhoUgh引导的方式状语从句c.g.She1.aythere,asif(shewas)dead.(省略的主语和主句的主语一样Heopenedhis1.ipsasif(heweregoing)toSaySomething一他张开嘴栏.似乎要说彳|,么话似的.Hes
5、toodupasifhough(hewanted)o1.eave,(asif,(hough+iodo去示一个将来的动作)二、than,as引导的比较状语从句中的省略用法:当不同的主语进行比较时,一般省略从句中的的语;当从句中的主语与谓语(be动词除外和主句中的主语与谓语相同时,通常的略从句中的主语和调语,只保留比较部分.e.g.Heista1.1.erthanhisbrost1.ike1.y(ostopcryingsoon.A.1.eftignoringB.1.eftignoredC.1.eavingignoringD.1.eavingignored5. (2019佳木斯-中高三第四次调研)H
6、cisreadytohdphers,se1.dom.refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifneverB.ifeverC.ifnotD.ifany基础演练一.单项填空I.WharSthematterwithDe1.1.a?We1.1.,herparentswou1.dnta1.1.owher(ogotothepar1.y,butshesti1.1.Ahopes(oB.hopessoC.hopesno(D.hopesfor2.Someofyou11uyhavefinishedUnitone.youcangoon(oUnittwo.A.IfyoumayB.Ifyoudo
7、3. Haveyougotanyparticu1.arp1.ansforthecomingho1.iday?Yes.,mgoingtovisitsomehomestortheo1.dinthecity.A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossib1.e4. ThehouseIgrewuphasbeentakendownandrep1.acedbyanofficebui1.ding.A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhich5. Wi1.1.theSmiths1.eaveforAustra1.iathisspring?No.theyfina1.1.yd
8、ecided.A.notto1.eaveB.not1.eavingC.nottoD.nottobe1.eaving6. Hedecidednottosayanythingatthemeetingun1.ess.A.asking(oB.oask(oC.asked(oD.ask(o7. Haveyouwateredthef1.owers?No.but.A.1amB.mgoingC.mjustgoingtoD.Iwi1.1.go8_hecometomorrow.1wou1.d1.etyouknow.A.Wou1.dB.Shou1.dC.Sha1.1.D.If9. 一Didyouhaveagoodti
9、meinThai1.and1.astweek?一.Itwastoohot.A.Nxrea1.1.yB.Yeah,whynotC.Oh.greatD.Youreright10. I1.istentoEng1.ishevcr),dayover1.hcradio.-interesting.A.SoundsB.SoundingC.ItissoundedD.Sound11. Doyouthinkwewi1.1.havea1.ongho1.idaynextmonth?A.Ibe1.ieveimmB.Ibe1.ievemmsoC.Idon,tbe1.ieveiD.Idontbe1.ieve12. Oneof
10、thesidesof(heboardshou1.dbepaintedye1.1.ow,and.A.theheriswhiteB.anotherwhi1.eC.(heo1.hcrwhi1.eD.anotheriswhi1.e13. Ifthefoodtastesnice,wc,1.1.buysome:if.A.no:noB.not:notD.no;notC.no;no14. Whoshou1.dheresponsib1.efortheaccident?Theboss,noheworkers.TheyjusiCarriedouttheorder.A.asto1.dB.asare(o1.dC.ast
11、e1.1.ingD.as(heyto1.d15.MymotherispreparingmyIavoriiedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?.And1.1.beg1.adtomeetyourparents.A.1thinksoB.dIovctoC.msureD.Ihopeso巩固提高一、旬型转换(这用省略来改写旬子)1. ShCworkshard.Itisnowonderthatshepassedtheexam.Sheworkshard.2. Theyhaventcomp1.etedtheproject,but(heyoughttohavecomp1.eted
12、it.Theyhavcn,tcomp1.etedtheproject.3. Itiswe1.1.done.4. Errors,iftherearcany.shou1.dhecorrected.Errors,shou1.dbecorrected.5. Ifwehadgonetotheparty,u,ewou1.dhaveknownIbefact.wewou1.dhaveknownthefact.用省略结构翻译句子1 .她想学好英语,但不知道怎么学。2 .他建议我们去看电影.3 .他不像过去加样早起床了,4 .她除了等待另一个机会什么也不能做.5 .尽管被告知了许第次,她仍旧犯了同样的错误,三、短
13、文改忸WhenIfirst1.earnedtowriteinEng1.ish.Iranintomuchdifficu1.ties.Ihcmainprob1.emwasinthat1a1.waysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotrans1.ateanythingintoEng1.ish.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmydiarj.1fo1.1.owedheradviceandshou1.dputdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonibeganIoenjoyta1.ktomyse1.fonPaPas1was1.earningoexjss
14、Ineinsimp1.eEng1.ish.OnedayIwroteaIiu1.estoryandshowedoInyteacher.She1.ikeditverymuchandreadsittothec1.ass.A1.1.saidthestorywasagoodone.Thcirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.1. WhenfirstIothe11arkd.theseProdUC1.Senjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducingB.introducedC.i11roduceD.beingintroduced2. Itshamesmetos
15、ayit,butIto1.da1.iewhenatthemeetingbymyboss.A.questioningB.havingquestionedC.questionedD.tobequestioned3Themanwefo1.1.owedsudden1.ystoppedand1.ookedasifwhetherhewasgoingintherigh1.direction.A.seeingB.havingseenC.tohaveseenD.tosee4. Genera1.1.yspeaking.accordingo(hedircc(ions.hedrughasnosideeffect.A.
16、whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken5. Un1.esstospeak,youshou1.dremainsi1.entattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited6. When.Ihemuseumwi1.1.beopento(henb1.icnextyear.A.comp1.etedB.comp1.etingC.beingcomp1.etedD.tobecomp1.eted7. Thoughmoney,hisparentsman-agedtosendh
17、imtouniversity.A.1.ackedB.1.ackingofC.1.ackingD.1.ackedin8. TheresearchissodesignedthatOnCCnothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun9. 一Youa1.waysworking.Comeon.1.etsgoshopping.youeverWan1.1.odoisgoingshopping.A.AnythingB.SomethingC.A1.1.D.,I,hat10. Is(histherea)na1.themeeti
18、ngforhiscare1.essnessinhiswork?A.heexp1.ainedB.Wha1.heexp1.ainedC.howheexp1.ainedD.whyheexp1.ained11. Whatsurprisedmewasno(onomwD.ThatsrightC.No.Iwont18. Youshou1.dhavethankedherbeforeyou1.eft.1 meant一butwhen1was1.eavingIcou1.dntfindheranywhere.A.1.odoB.toC.doingD.doingto19.1 traintomorrow,wewou1.dh
19、avetoputoffthevisitttheYangpuBridge.A.WereB.Shou1.dC.Wou1.dD.Wi1.1.20.for1.hcfreetickets.Iwou1.dno1.havegonetothefi1.msSOoften.A.IfiiisnotB.WeitC.Hadi(notbeenD.IfIheyWeNnot21.1 wi1.1.knowwhatwasonhismiriatthetime,norwi1.1.A.anyoneB.anyonee1.seC.nooneD.noonee1.se22. Of(heInakMgofgoodbooks(hereisnoend
20、;neitheranyend(otheirinf1.uenceonmans1.ives.A.thereisB.thereareC.isthereD.arethere23. -1wou1.dnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodis(eib1.e!A.NoramIB.Neitherwou1.d1C.SamewithmeD.Sodo1一.单项填空1. WhOCVCrcomesheretohavethemeetingwi1.1.betreatedawonderfu1.dinner.A.(oB.withC.forD.on2. 1.ifeisveryhardin(h
21、ecity.InordertoescapeSomepeop1.edrinka1.coho1.A.characterB.evidenceC.pressureD.temper3. Atrafficaccidenthappenedandagreatmanypeop1.ewere.A.destroyedB.woundedC.damagedD.injured4. Nowa1.otofnewtechno1.ogycanPrObICmSinindustry.A.beapp1.iedtoso1.veB.beapp1.iedtoso1.vingC.app1.ytoso1.veD.app1.ytoso1.ving
22、5. Thefe1.1.owfehratherashewasIbeon1.ypersonthatWoresportsweara(theparty.A.inp1.aceB.outofp1.aceC.bythewayD.intheway6. Ifheisn,tsureaboutsomethinghewi1.1.askthesamequestionunti1.heissureaboutit.A.sncror1.aterB.overandoveragainC.nomoreD.moreor1.ess7.Hcwasinhospita1.forsixmonihs.Hcfe1.tasifhewerefrom(
23、beoutsidewor1.d.A.CU(OU1.B.CU1.offC.cutupD.CU1.IhnoIIgh8.IfweIeamsomeknow1.edgeoffirstaid.itcanmakeaIta1.intimeofaccide11s.A.appointmentB.decisionC.dea1.D.difference9.How1.onghasyourgrandmaA1.xwtthreemonths.A.fa1.1.eni1.1.B.beeni1.1.C.fa1.1.i1.1.D.bei1.1.10.Shewasabouttogooutthedoorbe1.1.rang.A.whi1
24、.eB.asC.thenD.when11.studentswith(heirteachersouting(ohaveagoodweekend.A. Manya;goesB. A1.arenumberof;wentC. A1.argeamountof;wentD. A1.otof;hasgone12. ItwashecamebackfromAfricathatyearhemet(hegir1.hewou1.d1.iketomarry.A.when;thenB.not;unti1.C.notunti1.;thatD.on1.y;when13. Tomwantedtop1.ayfoo(tx1.1.w
25、ithhisfriendsinthestreet,buthisfather(o1.dhim.A.no1.toB.no1.ock)C.nodoi1.D.donotto14. Wedon,tdoubtwewi1.1.co11p1.e1.ea1.1.theproj1.prizeandyoucanimagirwhowexcitedIwaswhenIhCMayorJnewiththereward.A.providedB.supp1.iedC.presentedD.charged18. Whichma1.eriii1.canbe1.hnwninto(heseaonIhCnatureUfIhCmateria
26、1.?A.dependedB.dependingC.(odependD.depends19. What,swrongwithyour1.eftarm?Abcchasbi11(wohoursbefore(hef1.ighttoParis.Hewaswearing(hiveshirts,ajacket,twopairsof,socks,apairOfAhonsandtwoPairSofjeans.Hewascarryingonesma1.1.backpack,whichwasvcrj,fu1.1.,buthedidnthaveanyother1.uggage.Brianneededtomeetam
27、annamedTonybeforehecheckedinforhisf1.ight.HefoundTbnynear(heAirFrancecoun1.er.Tonygavehimaround-tripticketandasma1.1.package.fctGive(hispackagetoJean-Pau1.attheairportinParis.Hewi1.1.haveasignwithyournaneoni.Ithinkyoucanfindhimeasi1.y,FHIySaidYoudonthaveany1.uggage,righcr“On1.yIhisbackpackJBriananswered?YousaidIcou1.dbringonecarr),onbag”“Thaisright.Onecaryonbagisfine.Haveagood(ripm-ThanksIsBrianaCriminaI(犯罪)?Nota1.a1.1.Heisanaircourier.Andhepaidon1.y$110fortheround-tripticket(oParis.ircouriersgetcheapair1.ineIickecsbecause(hey1.akeimportantPaCkageSandPaPerStoforeigncountries.Busine