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1、IECIEC61000-5-6Edition1.02024-04INTERNATIONA1.STANDARDE1.ectromagneticcompatibi1.ity(EMC)-Part5-6:Insta1.1.ationandmitigationguide1.ines-Mitigationofexterna1.EMinf1.uencesTHISPUB1.ICATIONISCOPYRIGHTPROTECTEDCoPyright2024IEC1Geneva,Switzer1.andAJ1.rightsreserved.UnteesO1.herWigespecified,nopartofthis
2、PUb1.iCabonmaybereproducedoruti1.izedinanyformOfAanymeans,e1.ectronicormeca11opyigandmcro1.m,WAhOSpermissioninwntngfromeitherIECofIECmemberNationa1.Committeeinthecountryoftherequester.IfycuhaveanyquestionsaboutIECcopyrighthaveanenquiryaboutOb1.aningancona1.rightStothsPUbtCagn.pte-ascontacttheaddress
3、M11oryour1.oca1.IECmc11crNatKXI霖COmn1.inCfxfurtheri11formatkx.IECSeaeiariaiTd.:412291902113.ruedeVarembe,Mca1.Commtsskxi(IEC)isth1.eadinggota1.organizationthatpreparesandpunishes1.nf11abona1.Standards1.ota1.1.e1.ectricai.Gectronicandre1.atedIechnoksgies.AboutIECpub1.icationsThetechnica1.contortdIECp
4、ub1.ications$keptunderconstantreviewbyIbCIECP1.cascmakesurothatyouhavethe1.atestedition,ayaIafteCyotcriteria(referencenumber,texttechnica1.oommittcat3reteased.Avai1.ab1.eon1.ineandCnCeamonthbyemai1.IECCustomerServiceCentre-webstore.1.ec.chescIfyouwhtogrveuyourfeedbackonthispub1.icationorneedfurthera
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6、utvtfe1.terms25addf1.kxa1.1.anguages.AJsoknownastheInternationa1.Ekjcirotcchnica1.VocabUary(IEV)on1.ne.IEC61000-5-6Edition1.02024-04INTERNATIONA1.STANDARDco1.ourinsideE1.ectromagneticcompatibi1.ity(EMC)一Part5-6:Insta1.1.ationandmitigationguide1.ines-Mitigationofexterna1.EMinf1.uencesINTERNATIONA1.E1
7、.ECTROTECHNICA1.COMMISSIONICS33.100.01ISBN978283228687Warning!Makesurethatyouobtainedthispub1.icationfromanauthorizeddistributor.ftVgvrtrMMwrfC5ifwcnCONTENTSFOREWORD6INTRODUCTION81 Scope92 Normativereferences93 Terms.M1.irU1.iOnSandabbreviatedterms93.1 Termsanddefinitions.932Abbreviatedterms144 Over
8、viewandgenera1.considerations144.1 Overview1442Genera1.considerations154.1.1 E1.ementaryintertcrencecontro1.154.1.2 Shie1.dsandinterfaces155 Mitigationofradiatedandconducteddisturbances1751Topo1.ogicaJconcepts175.1 Mi1.igatineeds185.2 Thegenera1.11cepofenc1.osure185.3 Interactionsattheenc1.osureboun
9、dary196 ShieIdng191 .1Genera1.196 2C1.assificationofprotectionzones211.1.1 Genera1.2i622Zone1-Buiiongshie1.d221.1.3 Zone2-RmshiW221.1.4 Zone3-Equipmentshie1.d221.1.5 Zone4-Apparatusshie1.d226.3 Designprincap1.esforscreening226.3.1 Genera1.226.3.2 Shie1.dingeffectiveness236.3.3 MaintainingsheWingeffe
10、ctiveness236.4 Imp1.ementationofscreening256.4.1 Genera1.25642Sensitiveapparatus25643Shie1.dingo1.racksandchassis(zones4,3barrier)256.4.4 Shie1.dingofcabinets(zones3/2barrier)25645Shie1.dingofrooms(zones2/1barrier)256.4.6 Shie1.dingofbui1.dings(zones1.t0barrier)266.4.7 Dea1.ingwithapertures277Fi1.te
11、rs291 .1Genera1.2912 Fundamenta1.fitecharacteristics301.1.1 Genera1.30722Attenuationandinsertion1.oss301.1.3 Basictypesoffi1.ters317.3 Functiona1.tasks327.4 Additiona1.fi1.teringconcerns337.4.1 Technica1.aspects337.42Economicaspects331.5 Se1.ectionuntingtechniques371.6.3 Wiring381.6.4 Insta1.ationof
12、cabinetfi1.ters381.7 Fi1.tertesting391.7.1 Genera1.11sidera1.ions391.7.2 Insu1.abontoearthandWithSIandvo1.tageofista三edfi1.ters401.7.3 InsertionIoSS401.7.4 AttenuationofHFtransientdisturbances408 Decoup1.ingdevices418.1 Iso1.ationtransformers418.2 Motorgeneratorsets438.3 Enginegenerators438.4 Uninte
13、rruptib1.GPOwerSUPPfy(UPS)438.5 Optica1.1.inks449 Surge-protectivedevices449.1 Genera1.4492Directequipmentprotection4593Insta1.1.ationofmu1.tip1.eSPDs4694Sidcetfectsofuncoordinatedcascades.4795Typica1.protectivedevices479.5.1 Genera1.479.5.2 Vo1.tage-IimitjngtypeSPDs479.5.3 Vo1.tageswtchingtypeSPDs4
14、7AnnexA(formative)Res1.ie11cebasedapproachforthemitigationofexterna1.hgh-POWiX(Jiectromagrwbcenvironments4A.1Overview.48A2Theconceptofresi1.ience48A21Genera1.48A22Discussionontheprotection1.edapproach49A23Benefitsofarcsi1.io11ccbasedapproach50A24AffordaMityandrisk50A25Appropriateapp1.icationofaresi1
15、.ience-basedapproach51A3EMresi1.iencemode1.andIranMyW(Xk52A3.1Genera1.52A32Identifyfunction52A33Protectfunction52A3.4Detectfunction53A35Respondfunction53A3.6Recoverfunction53A3.7AdaptationoftheNISTfraEeWOrktoHPEMresi1.ience53A.4HPEMresi1.ienceframev/orkimp1.ementation53A.4.1OVerVieW53A42Identify53A4
16、3Protect55A44DotOCt60A45Respond68A46Recover69A5SUmmary69Bib1.iography70Figure 1 -Systembarriertopo1.ogy15Figure 2 -Genera1.izedsystemtopo1.ogy17Figure 3 -Portsofanapparatusorfaci1.ity19FigWe4-TOPggiCa1.conceptofShiedSwithmt11tiQ1.td.UK66FigurA.7-Examp1.eofsomeHPEMventsdetectedduringafiWtria1insta1.1
17、.ation67TaWc1-Measuredshie1.dingeffectivenessofa2m2mcagemadeofconcretebui1.dingarmour,agnsta20nsrisetimepu1.se(equivatentfrequency1.essthan20MHz)26Tab4A.1-Protection1.eve1.sbasedonoperationa1.critica1.ity50TaWeA.2-Appropriateappbca1.incitheresi1.en-basedapproach51Tab*eA.3-IdentifyfunctionOf1.heHPEMr
18、esi1.ienceframework54TabteA.4-ProtectfunctionoftheHPEMresi1.ienceframeWOfk56TaWeA.5-Detectfunctiono!theHPEMresi1.ienceframework60TaWeA.6-Someadvantagesand1.imitationsofdifferenttechno1.ogiesforHPEMMIeCUonappbcations63TabteA.7-RespondfunctionoftheHPEMresi1.ienceframework68TaWeA.8-Recoverfunctionofthe
19、HPEMres*enceframework69INTERNATIONA1.E1.ECTROTECHNICA1.COMMISSIONE1.ECTROMAGNETICCOMPATIBI1.ITY(EMC)-Part5-6:Insta1.1.ationandmitigationguide1.ines-Mitigationofexterna1.EMinf1.uencesFOREWORDUTheInfiematKXiUE1.ectrotechnica1.Commission(IECjtsaWOddWKteorganizationforStanciardzaboncomprisingai1.nationa
20、1.e1.ectro1.echnica1.oommitees(IECNationa1.ConWiHee3).TbeobjectcIECisIoPMmoIeiuenationacooperationona1.1.questionsconcerningstandardization11thetec!11caJande1.ectronicIieWsTothisendandinaddiontooheractrvities.IECpuWiesInternaiiona1.Standards,TecaSpecdicaiions.Technica1.Reports.PubicyAvai1.aMeSpecinc
21、at1.onsPAS)andGudes(hfaherreferredtoasIECPuOIicat1.on(三).TerpreparationsCntrus1.odImittees;anyIECNationa1.Commntoeinterestodinthesubjectdea1.twthmayPameJPa轮ntsPfePiafakXyworkInternationa1.,governmenta1.andnongveais1.ngwiththeIECa1.soNrtiCiPdtCinthispccporaton.IECco1.1.aboratesckwHyWimtheInXXniHiOnXO
22、rganizatkxiforSundafdizaiion(ISO)inaccordancewthCondiiig3deierminedbyagreemen!betweenthetwoorganizaton.2ThekxmatecsonsoragreementsotEContechnica1.mattersexpress,asnear1.yaspossWe,aninternationa1.consensusofopinionontherdva11tsuoctssincechtechnica1.COmm市。hasrcpr05c11Ub0nfromainterestedIECNatkxiaiComm
23、ittees.31IECPub1.icationshavethekxmOfrecommendationsfxinternationa1.useandarcaccjpiodbyIECNatkxia1.Committeesin!hsense.Vi1.ea1.1.reasonab1.eeffortsarern4detoensureIhatthetechnica1.oonientofIECPuWcatonsisaccraie.IECcannotbehethemaximumextentpossb1.inIheirnationa1.andregxHPUbICatJOns.Any(vergencebetwe
24、enanyIECPubicabonandthecorrespondingnationa1.regiona1.PUbIiCa1.kX)sha1.1.bedeartyindicatedinthe1.atter.5) IECits1.1.doesnotpvkanyattestationo1.co11kxmity.IncJependentcertrtca!onbodiesprovideconformityasscssmiservicesand.insomeareas,accesstoIECmarksdCOnkXmi1.yIECisnotrsosiWcfxanyservicescarriedoutbyi
25、ndependentCertdiCaIjOnbodies.6) AJIusersshou1.densurethattheyhavetheIa1.es1.edrtkxofIhsPUb1.CatIom7) NoIiabiitysha1.1.attachtoIECor1sdircocs.cmp0),cc5servantsxarea1.sinduingindividua1.expertsandmembersofitstechnica1.ConifnftteesandIECNationa1.Cofnmrtteesforanypersona1.injury,propertydamageJherdamage
26、GfanynatureMa1.SOGver.whetherSrec1.orindirectOfkxOoStS(inc1.uding1.ega1.fees)andexpensesarisingxjOf1.bePUHiCaIion.usec.orrdar2eupon,1.hIECPub1.jcattonoranyotherIECPuMcaBons.8) AticnbonisdrawnotheNormartwcreferencesCaCdinthispuWcatio11UseHthOrcfcrcrxzcdpuWcatio11sisindisensaWeforthecorrectaicaticnoft
27、hispuMicion.91) IECdrawsaWenbontothePosSfedftythatthempteme11!a!xofthisdocumentmaynvo1.vthused（八）patcn1.(三),IECtaknOimSdoCUfnea1.IEChadno!recvednooceof（八）ant(三).wcmayber。WirCdrnp1.c11jntthisghtsIEC6100056hasbeenpreparedbySutxxxnmittee77C:Highpowertransientphenomena,oIEC11ttoe77:E1.ectromagneticcompa
28、tibi1.ity,1isanInternationa1.Standard.ThisIirstCd1.tiOncance1.sandrep1.acesIbeIirS1.edik)nofIECTR6100056PUbkShedm2002Thiseditionns1.itutesatechnica1.revision.Thiseditioninc1.udesthefo1.1.owingsignificanttechnica1.changeswithrespecttothePreV100s*tion:a)updatingthewotedocumenttoinc1.udeotherHPEMenviro
29、nmentsinc1.udingIEMI：baddinganewAnnexAWiichPrOvdesde1.aisontheconceptofEMresi1.ienceandinc1.udesinformationonHPEMdetec1.ors,recoveryandrestoration.Thetextofthis1.nter11atia1.Standardisbasedonthefo1.1.owingdocuments:DraftRcpo11o11voting77C-339.FDIS77Catedmtheabovetab1.e.The1.anguageusedforthedeve1.op
30、mentofthisInternationa1.StandardisEng1.ish.ThisdocumentwasdraftedinaccordancewithISO1.ECDirectives,Part2,and(JeVek)PcdinacrdancwithISO.,1ECDirectives,Par1.1andISO1IECDirectives.IECSupp1.ement,avai1.ab1.eatvw.!c.ch,mmbrs-xprtsrefdocs.Themaindocumenttypesdeve1.opedbyIECardescribedingreaterdetai1.atW/i
31、sc.chPUb1.jCatiOns.A1.istofa1.1.partsintheIEC610series,pub1.ishedunderthgenera1.tit1.eE1.ectromagnetk:CompatiMty(EMC),canbefoundonIheIECWebS3Thecom1111eehasdeckedthatthetetsofthisdocu11etwi1.1.remainunchangedunti1.thestabi1.itydateindicatedontheIECwebsiteunderwebstore.c.chinthedatare1.atedtothespeci
32、ficdocument.Atthisdate,thdocumentwi1.1.be reconfirmed. withdrawn,or revised.IMPORTANT-Theco1.ourinside1.ogoontheverpageotthisdocumentindicatesthatitcontainsco1.ourswhichareconsideredtobousefu1.forthcorrectunderstandingofitscontents.Usersshou1.dthereforeprintthisdocumentusingaco1.ourprinter.INTRODUCT
33、IONIEC6WOOi$pub1.ishedinseparate网ISaccordingtotheIo1.towingstructure:Part 1: Genera1.Genera1.considerations(introduction,fundamenta1.cip*esDefinitions,termino1.ogyPart 2: EnvironmentDescriptionoftheenvironmentC1.assificationoftheenvironmentCompatibi1.ityIeVaSPart 3: 1.imitsEmission1.imitsImmunity1.i
34、mits(insofarastheydonotfa1.1.undertherespo11sibdityoftheproductmmrttees)Part 4: TestingandmeasurementtechniquesMeasurementtechniquesTestingtechniquesPart 5: Insta1.1.ationandmitigationguide1.inesInsta1.1.ationguide1.inesMibgabonmethodsanddevicesPart 6: GenericstandardsPart9:Misce1.1.aneousEachpartis
35、furthersubdividedintosevera1.pans.PUaiSbedeitherasinternationa1.standardsOfastechnica1.specificationsxtechnica1.reports.SOmeofwhichhavea1.readybeenpub1.ishedassections.Otherswi1.1.bepub1.ishedwiththepartnumberIoHoWedbyadashandasecondnumberidentifyingthesubdivision(examp1.e:IEC61000-6-1).E1.ectromagn
36、eticcompatibi1.ity(emo-Part5-6:Insta1.1.ationandmitigationguide1.ines-Mitigationofexterna1.EMinf1.uences1 ScopeThispartofIEC610coversguide1.inesforthemitigationofexterna1.e1.ectromagneticinf1.uencesimpin9guponafacuityorInS1.aIation.aimedatensuringeccompatibi1.ity(EMC)amonge1.ectrica1.ande1.ectronicapparatusorsystems.Theseinf1.uencesinc1.udebghti11g.RFtransmitters.POWerJneandte1.emtransients,hgh-a1.titdeetec1.romagnebcpu1.se(HEMP)andotherhighp
