《四种类型的致癌物质汇总.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《四种类型的致癌物质汇总.docx(27页珍藏版)》请在课桌文档上搜索。
1、世界卫生组织国际癌症研究机构致癌物清单1类致癌物清单(共120种)1类致癌物:对人为确定致癌物。序号英文名称中文名称时间(年)1Acetaldehydeassociatedwithconsumptionofalcoholicbeverages与酒精饮料摄入有关的乙醛20122Achesonprocess,occupationalexposureassociatedwith与职业暴露有关的艾其逊法(用电弧炉制碳化矽)20173Acidmists,stronginorganic强无机酸雾20124Aflatoxins黄曲毒毒素20125Alcoholicbeverages含酒精饮料20126Alu
2、miniumproduction铝生产201274-Aminobiphenyl小氨基联苯20128Arecanut槟榔果20129Aristolochicacid马兜铃酸201210Aristolochicacid,plantscontaining含马兜铃酸的植物201211Arsenicandinorganicarseniccompounds伸和无机珅化合物201212Asbestos(allforms,includingactinolite,amosite,anthophyllite,chrysotile,crocidolite,tremolite)石棉(各种形式,包括阳起石、铁石绵、直闪
3、石、温石棉、青石棉、透闪石)201213Auramineproduction金胺生产201214Azathioprine硫理喋吟201215Benzene苯Inprep.16Bcnzidine联苯胺201217Benzidine,dyesmetabolizedto染料代谢产生的联苯胺201218BenzolaJpyrene苯并花201219BerylIiUmandberylliumcompounds钺和被化合物201220Betelquidwithtobacco含烟草的槟榔嚼块201221Betelquidwithouttobacco不含烟草的槟榔嚼块201222Bis(chloromethy
4、l)ether;chloromethylmethylether(technical-grade)双(氯甲基)酸:氯甲基甲基醛(工业级)201223Busulfan自消安2012241,3-Butadicnc1,3丁二烯201225Cadmiumandcadmiumcompounds镉及镉化合物201226Chlorambucil苯丁酸氮芥201227Chloniaphaziiie蔡氮芥201228Chromium(VI)compounds铭(6价)化合物201229Clonorchissinensis(infectionwith)华支睾吸虫(感染)201230Coalgasification煤
5、炭气化201231Coal,indooremissionslomhouseholdcombustionof家庭烧煤室内排放201232Coal-tardistillation煤焦油蒸福201233Coal-tarpitch煤焦油沥青201234Cokeproduction焦炭生产201235Cyclophosphaniide环磷酰胺201236Cyclosporine环范菌素2012371,2-Dichloropropane1,2-二氯丙烷201738Diethylstilbestrol己烯雌酚201239Engineexhaust,diesel柴油发动机排气201440Epstcin-Bar
6、rvirus爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒201241Erionite毛沸石201242Estrogentherapy,postmenopausal绝经后雌激素治疗201243Estrogen-progestogenmenopausaltherapy(combined)雌激素-孕激素更年期治疗(合用)201244Estrogen-progestogenoralcontraceptives(combined)雌激素-孕激素口服避孕药(合用)201245Ethanolinalcoholicbeverages含酒精饮料中的乙醇201246Ethylencoxide环氧乙烷201247Etoposide依托泊昔2
7、01248Etoposideincombinationwithcisplatinandbleomycin依托泊昔与顺钠和博来霉素合用201249Fissionproducts,includingstrontium-裂变产物,包括锢-90201250Fluoro-edenitefibrousamphibole叙代-浅闪石纤维状角闪石201751Formaldehyde甲醛201252Haematitemining(underground)赤铁矿开采(地下)201253Helicobacterpylori(infectionwith)幽门螺杆菌(感染)201254HepatitisBvirus(c
8、hronicinfection乙型肝炎病毒(慢性感染)201255HepatitisCvirus(chronicinfection丙型肝炎病毒(慢性感染)201256Humanimmunodeficiencyvirustype1(infectionwith)人免疫缺陷病毒I型(感染)201257Humanpapillomavirustypes16,18,31,33,35,39,45,51,52,56,58,59人乳头瘤病毒16,18,31,33,35,39,45,51,52,56,58,201258HumanT-cellIymphotropicvirustype人嗜T淋巴细胞病毒1型20125
9、9Ionizingradiation(alltypes)电离辐射(所有类型)201260Ironandsteelfounding(occupationalexposureduring)钢铁铸造(职业暴露)201261Isopropylalcoholmanufactureusingstrongacids使用强酸生产异丙醇201262Kaposisarcomaherpesvirus卡波氏肉痛疱疹病毒201263Leatherdust皮革粉末201264Lindane(seealsoHexachlorocyclohexanes)林丹(参见六氯环己烷)Inprep.65Magentaproductio
10、n品红生产201266Melphalan美法仑201267Methoxsalen(8-melhopsoralen)plusultravioletAradiation花椒毒素(8-甲氧基补骨脂素)伴紫外线A辐射2012684,4-MethyIenebiS(2-ChIKmaniline)(MOCA)4,4-亚甲基二(2-氯苯胺)(MOCA)201269Mineraloils,untreatedormildIy未经处理或轻度处理矿物油201270MOPPandOthercombinedchemotherapyincludingalkylatingagentsMOPP(氮芥、长春新碱、甲基茉朋、强的松
11、)及其他含烷化剂的联合化疗2012712-Naphthylamine2磷胺201272Neutronradiation中子辐射201273Nickelcompounds银化合物201274N-Nitrosonomicotine(NNN)and4-(N-Nitrosomethylamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone(NNK)N二亚硝基降烟碱(NNN)和4-(N-甲基亚硝胺基)-I-(3-11咤基)-1丁酮(NNK)201275Opisthorchisviverrini(infectionwith)麝后睾吸虫(感染)201276Outdoorairpollution室外空
12、气污染201677Outdoorairpollution,particulate含颗粒物的室外空气污染201678Painter(occupationalexposureasa)画家,油漆工,粉刷工等(职业暴露)2012793,4,5,3,4-PentachIorobiphenyl34534-五氯联苯(PCB-126)2012802,3,4,7,S-Pcntachlorodibcnzofuran2,3,4,7,8.五氯二苯并峡喃201281Pentachlorophenol(seealsoPolychlorophenols)五氯苯酚(参见聚氯苯酚)Inprep.82Phcnacetin非那西汀
13、201283PhenaCetin,analgesicmixtures含非那西汀的止痛剂混合物201284Phosphorus-32,asphosphate磷-32,磷酸盐形式201285Plutonium杯201286Polychlorinatedbiphenyls多氯联苯201687PolychlorinatedbiphenyIs,dioxin-like,withaToxicityEquivalencyFactor(TEF)accordingtoWHO(PCBs77,81,105,114,118,123,类二恶英多氯联苯,具有WHC清性当量因子(TEF)(多氯联苯77,81,105,114,
14、118,123,126,156,157,167,169,189)201688Processedmeat(consumptionof)加工过的肉类(摄入)Inprep.89Radioiodines,includingiodine-131放射性碘,包括碘-131201290Radionuclidcs,alpha-particle-cmitting,internallydeposited放射性核素,粒子放射,内部沉积201291Radionuclides,beta-particle-emitting,internallydeposited放射性核素,B粒子放射,内部沉积201292Radium-22
15、4anditsdecayproducts镭-224及其衰变产物201293Radium-226anditsdecayproducts镭-226及其衰变产物201294Radium-228anditsdecayproducts镭-228及其衰变产物201295Radon-222anditsdecayproducts氨-222及其衰变产物201296Rubbermanufocturingindustry橡胶制造业201297Saltedfish,Chinese-StyIe中式咸鱼201298Schistosomahaematobium(infectionwith)埃及血吸虫(感染)201299Se
16、mustinel-(2-ChIoroethyl)-3-(4-IncthylcycIohexyl)-1-nitrosourea,Methyl-CCNU司莫司汀1-(2-氯乙基)-3-(4-甲基环己基)-1-亚硝基腺,甲基-环己亚硝胭2012100Shaleoils页岩油2012101Silicadust,crystalline,intheformofquartzorcristobalite石英或方石英形式的品状硅尘2012102Solarradiation太阳辐射2012103Soot(asfoundinoccupationalexposureOfchimneysweeps)煤烟(烟囱清洁工的职
17、业暴露)2012104Sulfurmustard硫芥子气2012105Tamoxifen他莫昔芬20121062,3,7,8-TetraChIorodibenZo-网2,3,7,&四氯二苯并对二恶英2012107Thiotepa二胺硫磷2012108Thoriun232anditsdecayproducts社-232及其衰变产物2012109Tobaccosmoke,second-hand二手烟草烟雾2012HOTobaccosmoking吸烟2012111Tobacco,smokeless无烟烟草2012112ortho-Toluidine邻-甲苯胺2012113Treosulfon曲奥舒凡
18、2012114Trichloroethylcnc三氯乙烯2014115Ultraviolet-emittingtanningdevices紫外发光H光浴设备2012116Ultravioletradiation(wavelengths100-400nm,encompassingUVA,UVB,andUVC)紫外线辐射(波长100400nm,包括UVA、UVBfIIUVC)Inprep.117Vinylchloride氯乙烯2012118Weldingfumes焊接烟尘Inprep.119Wooddust木尘2012120X-andGamma-RadiationX射线和伽马射线辐射2012备注:
19、InPreP.表示相关研究结果尚未以电子版或印刷版形式公布。2类致癌物清单(共380种,含2A类81种,2B类299种)2A类致癌物:对人很可能致癌,此类致癌物对人致癌性证据有限,对实验动物致癌性证据充分。2B类致癌物:对人可能致癌,此类致癌物对人致癌性证据有限,对实验动物致癌性证据并不充分;或对人类致癌性证据不足,对实验动物致癌性证据充分。序号英文名称中文名称时间(年)亚类1Acrylamide丙烯酰胺19942A2Adriamycin阿霉素19872A3alpha-ChIorinatedtoluenes(benzalchloride,benzotrichloride,benzylchlor
20、ide)andbenzoylchloride(combinedexposures)a氯化甲苯(二氯甲基苯,三氯甲苯,氯化苇)和苯甲酰氯(混合暴露)19992A4Androgenic(anabolic)steroids雄激素(合成代谢)类固醇19872A5Artglass,glasscontainersandpressedware(manufactureof)艺术玻璃,玻璃容器和压制器皿(制造)19932A6Azacitidine阿扎胞昔19902A7Biomassfuel(primarilywood),indooremissionsfromhouseholdcombustionof生物质燃料(
21、主要是木材),家用燃料燃烧的室内排放20102A8Bischloroethylnitrosourea双氯乙亚硝服(卡氮芥)19872A9Bitumens,Occupationalexposuretooxidizedbitumensandtheiremissionsduringroofing沥青,职业暴露于氧化沥青及其在盖屋顶过程中的排放20132A10Captafbl敌菌丹19912A11Carbonelectrodemanufacture碳电极制造20102A12Chloral三氯乙醛20142A13Chloralhydrate水合氯醛20142A14Chloramphcnicol氯霉素19
22、902A15l-(2-ChIoroethyl)-3-cyclohexyI-1-nitrosourea(CCNU)1-(2-氯乙基)3环己基-I-亚硝基服(CCNU)19872A164-ChIoro-Ortho-Ioluidine4-氯-邻-甲苯胺20102A17Chlorozotocin氯服霉素19902A18Cisplatin顺的19872A19Cobaltmetalwithtungstencarbide含碳化鸨的钻金属20062A20Creosotes杂酚油20102A21Cyclopentalcdpyrene环戊二烯并cd比20102A22DDT(4,4-DichlorodiphenyI
23、trichloroethane)4,4:二氯二苯三氯乙烷(滴滴涕)Inprep.2A23Diazinon二嗪磷20172A24Dibenza,hanthracene二苯并a,h葱20102A25Dibenza,jacridine二苯并ajY呢20132A26Dibenx)a,lpyrene二苯并a,l花20102A27Dichloromcthanc(Methylenechloride)二氯甲烷20172A28Dieldrin,andaldrinmetabolizedtodieldrin狄氏剂和可代谢为狄氏剂的艾氏剂Inprep.2A29Diethylsulfate硫酸二乙酯19992A30Di
24、methylsulfate硫酸二甲酯19992A31Dinicthylcarbamoylchloride二甲家基甲酰氯19992A32Diniethylfomiamide二甲基甲酰胺Inprep.2A331,2-DimethylhydraZine12二甲基期19992A34Epichlorohydrin环氧氯丙烷19992A35Ethylcarbamate(Urethane)氨基甲酸乙酯(尿烷)20102A36Ethylenedibromide二溟乙烷19992A37Frying,emissionsfromhigh-teperature油炸,高温排放20102A38Glycidol缩水甘油20
25、002A39Glyphosate草甘瞬20172A40Hairdresserorbarber(Occupationalexposureasa)美发师或理发师(职业暴露)20102A41Humanpapillomavirustype68人乳头瘤病毒68型20122A42Hydrazinc联级Inprep.2A43Indiumphosphide磷化锢20062A44IQ(2-Amino-3-methylimidazo4,5-fquinoline)IQ(2-氨基-3-甲基咪嗖4,5-fW奎咻)19932A45LeadCompoundsJnorganic无机铅化合物20062A46Malaria(ca
26、usedbyinfectionwithPlasmodiumfalciparuminholoendemicareas)疟疾(高度流行地区恶性疟原虫感染引起的)20142A47Malathion马拉硫磷20172A482-Mercaptobenzothiazole2-林基苯并噬喋Inprep.2A49Merkelcellpolyomavirus(MCV)默克尔细胞多瘤病毒(MCV)20142A505-Methoxypsoralen5-甲氧基补骨脂素19872A51Methylmethanesulfbnate甲磺酸甲酯19992A52N-Ethyl-N-IiitrosoureaN-乙基亚硝基胭198
27、72A53Nitrateornitrite(ingested)underconditionsthatresultinendogenousnitrosation在导致内源性亚硝化条件下摄入的硝酸盐或亚硝酸盐20102A546-Nitrochrysene&硝基联苯20142A55Nitrogenmustard氮芥19872A56I-NitropyreneI-硝基花20142A572-Nitrotoluene2-硝基甲苯20132A58N-Methyl-Nf-nitro-N-nitrosouanidine(MNNG)N-甲基N-硝基亚硝基胭19872A59N-Mcthyl-N-nitrosourea
28、N-甲基-N-亚硝基脱19872A60N-NitrosodiethylamineN-亚硝基二乙胺19872A61N-NitrosodimethylamincN-亚硝基二甲胺19872A62Non-arsenicalinsecticides(OccupationalexposuresinSprayingandapplicationof)非础杀虫剂(喷洒和使用中的职业暴露)19912A63Petroleumrefining(occupationalexposuresin)石油炼制(职业暴露)19892A64Pioglitazone口比格列酮20162A65Polybrominatedbipheny
29、ls多溟联苯20162A66Procarbazinchydrochloride盐酸甲基节眺19872A671,3-PropanesuItone13丙烷破内酯20172A68Redmeat(consumptionof)红肉(摄入)Inprep.2A69Shiftworkthatinvolvescircadiandisruption涉及昼夜节律打乱的轮班工作20102A70Siliconcarbidewhiskers碳化硅晶须20172A71Styrene-7,8-oXide7,8氧化苯乙烯19942A72Teniposide替尼泊昔20002A73TetrabromobisphenolA四漠双酚
30、AInprep.2A743,3,4,4-Tetrachloroazobcnzene33,4,4。四氯偶氮苯Inprep.2A75Tetrachloroethylene(PerchIoroethyIene)四氯乙烯(全氯乙烯)20142A76Tetrafluoroethylene四氨乙烯20172A771,2,3-Trichloropropane1,2,3三氯丙烷19952A78Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl)磷酸三(2,3-二澳丙基)酯19992A79Veryhotbeveragesatabove65(drinking)高于65OC的很热的饮料(饮用)Inprep.2A80Vin
31、ylbromide滨乙烯20082A81Vinylfluoride氟乙烯20082A825-(Morpholinomcthyl)-3-(5-nitrofurfurjfIidene)-amino-2-OxazoIidinone5-(吗咻基甲基)-3-(5-硝基亚糠基)氨基-2-恶喋烷酮19872B832,3-Dibromopropan-l-ol2,3-二澳-I-丙醇20002B84A-alpha-C(2-Amino-9H-pyrido2,3-bindole)A-alpha-C(2-氨基-9H-IW定2,3b呼I噪)19872B85Acetaldehyde乙醛19992B86Acctamide乙酰
32、胺19992B87Acrylonilrile丙烯晴19992B88AF-22K2-Fuy1)-3-(5-nitro-2-firyl)acryIamideIAF-22-(2-吠喃基)(5-硝基2吠喃基)内烯酰胺19872B89AflatoxinM1黄曲霉毒素Ml19932B90Aloevera,wholeleafextract芦荟全叶提取物20162B91a-Methylstyrenea-甲基苯乙烯20132B92l-Amino-2,4-I-氨基2d二滨慈醍20132B932-Amino-5-(5-nitro-2-fury1)-1,3,4-Ihiadiazole2-级基-5-(5-硝基-2-吠喃
33、基)-1,34曝二嗖198794Amsacrine安口丫嚏20002B95Anthraquinone意酸20132B96AntimOnytrioxide三氧化锦19892B97Aremite杀螭特19872B98Auramine金胺20122B99Azaserine重氮丝氨酸19872B100Aziridine氮丙噬19992B101BenzlaJanthracene苯并慈20102B102Benzjaceanthr54ene苯并用醋意烯20102B103Benzolblfluoranthene苯并b荧慈20102B104Benzocphenanthrene苯并菲20102B105BenzoU
34、lfIuoranthene苯并m荧慈20102B106BenZokfluoranlhene苯并的荧愚:20102B107Benzofuran苯并吠喃19952B108Benzophenone苯甲酮20132B109Benzylviolet4B羊基紫4B(酸性紫49)19872B110beta-Butyrolactone-丁内酯19992B111beta-Propiolactone-丙内酯19992B1122,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-2,2-双(溟甲基1,3-内二醇20002B113Bitumens,Occupationalcxposuretohardbitu
35、mensandtheiremissionsduringmasticasphalt沥青,在做沥青砂胶工作时职业暴露于硬沥青及其排放物20132B4Bitumens,occupationalexposuretostraight-runbitumensandtheiremissionsduringroadpaving沥青,铺路时职业暴露于直储沥青及其排放物20132B115BKpolyomavirus(BKV)BK多瘤病毒(BKV)20142B116Bleomycins博来霉素类19872B117Brackenfem欧洲版19872B118Bromochloroaceticacid澳氯代乙酸2013
36、2B119Bromodichioromethane漠二氯甲烷19992B120I-Bromopropane澳丙烷Inprep.2B121Butylatedhydroxyanisole(BHA)叔丁基对羟基茴香酸(BHA)19872B122Caffeicacid咖啡酸19932B123Carbazole咔口坐20132B124Carbonblack炭黑20102B125Carbonnanotubes,multiwalledMWCNT-7碳纳米管,多里MWCNT-720172B126Carbontetrachloride四氯化碳19992B127Carpentryandjoinery木工和细木工1
37、9872B128Carrageenan,degraded降解的角叉菜胶19872B129Catechol儿茶酚19992B130Chlordane氯丹20012B131Chlordecone(Kepone)十氯的(开蓬)19872B132Chlorendicacid氯菌酸19902B133ChlorinatedparaffinsofaveragecarbonchainlengthCl2andaveragedegreeofchlorinationapproximately60%平均碳链长度为C12和平均氯化程度约为60%的氯化石蜡19902B1341-Chloro-2-mcthylpropenc
38、I-氯,-2-甲基丙烯19952B1353-Chloro-2-methyIpropene,IechnicaIgrade3-氯-2-甲基丙烯,工业级Inprep.2B1363-Chloro-4-(dichloromcthyl)-5-hydrojy-2(5H)-furanone3-氯4(二氯甲基)-5-羟基-2(5H)映喃酮20042B137Gilorofbrm氯仿19992B1384-Chloro-ortho-phenyIenediamine4-氯邻苯二胺19872B139Chlorophenoxyherbicides氯不氧基型除草剂19872B140Chloroprene氯丁二烯19992B1
39、41Qilorothalonil百菌清19992B142Chrysene麓20102B143CIAcidRed114Cl酸性红11419932B144ClBasicRed9CI碱性红920102B145CIDirectBlue15CI直接蓝1519932B146CitrusRedNo.2柑橘红2号19872B147Cobaltandcobaltcompounds钻和钻化合物19912B148Cobaltmetalwithouttungsten不含碳化鸨的钻金属20062B149CobaltsulfateandothersolubleCObalt(II)salts硫酸钻和其他可溶性钻(n盐200
40、62B150Coconutoildiethanolaminecondensate椰子油二乙醇胺浓缩物20132B151Cumene枯烯20132B152Cycasin苏铁素19872B1532,4-D(2,4-dichlorophenoacelicacid)(SeealsoChIorOPhenoq2,4-D(2,4二氯苯氟乙酸)(参见氯苯氧基型除草剂)2016online2B154Dacarbazine达卡巴嗪19872B155Dantron(Chrysazin;1,8-Dihydroxyanthraquinone)丹葱醍(柯嗪;1,8-二羟基慈醍)19902B156Daunomycin柔红毒素19872B157Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalale二(2-乙基己基)邻苯二甲酸20132B1582,4-Diaminoanisolc24二氨基苯甲醛20012B1594,4-DiarninodiPhenylether4,4:二氨基二苯醛19872B1602,4-DiaminoUene24二氨基甲苯19872B161Dibenza,hacridine二苯并a,hY咤20132B162Dibcnzc,hacridine二苯并c,h川Y嚏20132B163Diben7a,hpyrene二苯并a,h