45分语言知识运用练三.ppt

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1、45分语言知识运用练 三限时25分钟,.完形填空Today was the fifth time that I had beaten Janice this year at tennis.I was beyond1of myself,but as I stepped out of the court and passed by Janice,I found she2not to see me without raising her head,and she was3beside her father.My mind was racing with4.“Why cant she just5the

2、 loss?Is she purposely trying to mess my confidence so I will not6my best in my next7?”My heart pounded as I dropped my head and held legs tightly.In a few seconds,my8was burning from embarrassment,and without even looking up,I could feel everyones eyes looking at me9.,I came10to this tournament,bec

3、ause my parents were 3,000 miles away.There was no one there to11me or stand up for me.I was by myself,facing so many12.Just then,a warm hand tapped me on my shoulder.I was13to look up as tears streamed down my face.The person who tapped me was Janice.I glared at her and actually14her to leave me al

4、one.I expected her to start crying again and15to her father.However,she sat down where I was without saying anything.After a few moments of16,she let out a big sigh and apologized for her unusual17.,Janice glanced towards where I was looking at.She carefully got up and18me away from the court.As we

5、were walking,I turned my head around to make eye19with her father.He caught me staring at him and he waved at me with smile.Without20,I gave him a big smile and walked away,making sure that I had my head held high.,【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者自己来参加网球锦标赛,由于父母不在身边,敏感多疑的作者情绪失控,却得到了对手的安慰,再次提起了信心的故事。1.A.fond

6、B.proudC.ashamedD.aware【解析】选B。根据上文Today was the fifth time that I had beaten Janice this year at tennis.可知作者为自己今年五次打败了Janice而感到自豪。be proud of“对感到自豪”。,2.A.pretendedB.decidedC.intendedD.happened【解析】选A。Janice输了比赛,所以作者从她身边走过时,她假装没看到作者。短语pretend(not)to do sth.表示“假装(不)做某事”。3.A.laughingB.shoutingC.whisperi

7、ngD.crying【解析】选D。从第四段中I expected her to start crying again可知,我希望她再次开始哭。可知她是在父亲身边哭泣(cry)。,4.A.commitmentsB.decisionsC.thoughtsD.impressions【解析】选C。结合上文My mind was racing with可知此处指作者的脑中有许多想法(thoughts)急速闪现。5.A.acceptB.doubtC.suggestD.need【解析】选A。由前文可知作者打败了Janice,但是却看到她在她父亲身边哭泣,所以作者觉得她不能接受(accept)失败。6.A.s

8、aveB.seekC.liveD.perform【解析】选D。根据上文,作者认为对手正尝试混乱自己的自信,让她不能在下场比赛中表现(perform)出色。,7.A.showB.matchC.discussionD.party【解析】选B。根据第一段中Today was the fifth time that I had beaten Janice this year at tennis.以及通读全文可知作者在比赛(match)。8.A.backB.handC.faceD.heart【解析】选C。结合后文was burning from embarrassment可知作者的脸(face)因为尴尬

9、而发红。9.A.strangelyB.secretlyC.happilyD.suddenly【解析】选A。承接上文作者的脸因为尴尬而发红,可推知是甚至不抬头看作者就能感觉到每个人都在奇怪地(strangely)看着作者。,10.A.frequentlyB.lateC.worriedlyD.alone【解析】选D。根据后文because my parents were 3,000 miles away.可知作者是独自(alone)来比赛的。11.A.rememberB.comfortC.warnD.separate【解析】选B。由上文可知,作者的父母没有来,所以没有人能给作者安慰(comfort

10、)或者支持。12.A.audiencesB.familiesC.relativesD.coaches【解析】选A。因为作者在参加比赛,所以要面对许多观众(audiences)。,13.A.unbearableB.desperateC.unwillingD.generous【解析】选C。作者不想别人看到自己流泪,所以不愿意(unwilling)抬起头让别人看到。14.A.encouragedB.informedC.forcedD.expected【解析】选D。结合前文I glared at her可知作者怒视对手,是希望(expected)对方不要来打扰自己。15.A.returnB.turnC

11、.appealD.see【解析】选A。此处呼应第一段中Janice在父亲身边哭泣,作者怒视着Janice,以为她又会回到(return)父亲身边哭泣。,16.A.darknessB.silenceC.restD.argument【解析】选B。从前文However,she sat down where I was without saying anything.可知,我们什么话都没说,所以是沉默(silence)了一会儿。17.A.excuseB.experienceC.behaviorD.habit【解析】选C。指的是对上文她的哭泣这种行为(behavior)道歉。18.A.pulledB.p

12、ersuadedC.threwD.cleared【解析】选B。结合后文me away from the court可知Janice小心翼翼地站起来,把作者从赛场上劝(persuaded)开。其他选项不符合语境。,19.A.checkB.signC.glanceD.contact【解析】选D。结合后文with her father可知作者和Janice的父亲有了眼神接触。此处为短语eye contact表示“眼神接触,对视”。20.A.regretB.hesitationC.inspirationD.preparation【解析】选B。根据后文I gave him a big smile and

13、 walked away,making sure that I had my head held high.可知作者毫不犹豫(hesitation)给了Janice的父亲一个大大的微笑。,.语法填空People in Italy,where some medical supplies are running low due to the COVID-19 outbreak,have expressed their 1._(appreciate)for Chinas help after a planeload of needed supplies arrived.These medical s

14、upplies,including masks,2._(deliver)to Italy a short time ago to help it deal with its growing crisis.“In this moment of stress,of great difficulty,we are 3._(deep)relieved to have this arrival of supplies.This is for sure a really important donation for Italy,4._ is fighting against the virus,”said

15、 the head of the Italian Red Cross.,A team of nine 5._(competence)Chinese medical workers arrived in Rome late on Thursday,along with 31 metric tons of equipment,on a flight 6._(organize)by the Red Cross Society of China.Italys outbreak risks 7._(overload)the nations hospitals.Some key supplies are

16、running low and the health care system is already 8._stress.Reuters reported that none of Italys 9._(partner)in the European Union responded to Romes requests for help with medical supplies.On 10._contrary,China responded.An Italian man played Chinese national anthem(国歌)during the“balcony concert”on

17、 Saturday in Rome.,【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了意大利在新冠肺炎疫情爆发期间部分医疗物资短缺,意大利在欧盟的合作伙伴没有对罗马的医疗用品援助请求作出回应。相反,中国却作出了积极的回应。1.【解析】appreciation。考查名词。句意:意大利部分医疗物资因新冠肺炎疫情爆发而短缺,在满载所需物资的飞机抵达后,意大利民众对中国的帮助表示感谢。根据their可知此处要用名词,且appreciation是不可数名词。故填appreciation。,2.【解析】were delivered。考查时态和语态。句意:这些医疗用品,包括口罩,不久前被运往意大利,以帮助其应对日益严

18、重的危机。根据a short time ago 可知时态是一般过去时,且由主语These medical supplies可知此处要用被动语态和were。故填were delivered。3.【解析】deeply。考查词性转换。句意:在这个非常困难的时刻,救援物资的到来让我们松了一口气。根据relieved,可知此处要用副词修饰动词。故填deeply。,4.【解析】which。考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意:这对正在抗击病毒的意大利来说无疑是一笔非常重要的捐赠。分析句子成分可知,此处是一个非限制性定语从句,缺少主语,根据先行词 Italy可知此处要用关系代词which,that 不能引导非

19、限制性定语从句。故填which。5.【解析】competent。考查词性转换。句意:周四晚些时候,由中国红十字会组织的9名有能力的中国医护人员和31吨设备抵达罗马。根据Chinese medical workers,可知此处要用形容词修饰名词。故填competent。,6.【解析】organized。考查非谓语动词。句意:9日晚些时候,由中国红十字会组织的9名有能力的中国医护人员和31公吨设备抵达罗马。分析句子成分可知,此句谓语动词是arrived,根据a flight与organize之间是被动关系,可知此处要用过去分词作定语。故填organized。7.【解析】overloading。考查

20、非谓语动词。句意:意大利爆发的疫情导致该国医院超负荷运转。根据谓语动词risks可知此处要用动词-ing 形式,短语risk doing sth.“冒险做某事”,是固定搭配。故填overloading。8.【解析】under。考查介词。句意:一些关键物资供应不足,卫生保健系统已经处于紧张状态。短语under stress“处于压力下”,是固定搭配。故填under。,9.【解析】partners。考查名词的复数。句意:据路透社报道,意大利在欧盟的合作伙伴没有对罗马的医疗用品援助请求作出回应。根据none of Italys可知此处要用名词的复数。故填partners。10.【解析】the。考查冠词。句意:相反,中国却做出了回应。短语on the contrary“相反,正相反”,是固定搭配。故填the。,

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