SAT真题分享:2008年5月北美.docx

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1、RememberthatpeoplewhoarenotfamiliarWithyour*handwingWiilreadwhatyouwriteTrytowriteorplitsothatwhatDonotWritjeyouressayinyour,test、book.YouwillreceivecreditonlyforwhatyouWriteonyour*answersheetAndTtopicessaywillreceiveascoreofzeroIfyouressaydoesnotreflectyourOriginaIandindividualwork,yourtestscoresma

2、ybecanceledhandhriuli11gheavylrishowhoveffectivelyyoucandevelopandexpressideas.Youshould,therefore,takeearctodevelopyourpointofview,presentyourideaslogicallyandclearly,anduselanguageprecisely.YouressaymustbewrittenonthelinesprovidedonyouranswersheetyouwillreceivenootherpaperonWhiChtowrite.Youwillhav

3、eenoughspaceifyouwriteoneveryline,avoidwidemargins,andkeepyourhandwritingtoareasonablesize.RememberthatpeoplewhoarenotfaruHarwithyourhandwritingwillreadwhatyouwrite.Trytowitcorprintso(batwhatyouarcwritingislegibletothosereaders.ImportantReminders:Apencilisrequiredortheessay.Anessaywenininkwillreceiv

4、eascoreofzero.Donotwriteyouressayinyourtesthook.YouwillreceivecreditonlyforWhaiyouwriteonyouranswersheet.noff-topicessaywillreceiveascoreofzero.Ifyouressaydocsnotreflectyouroriginalandindividualwo*yourtestscoresmaybecanceled.Youhavetwenty-fiveminutestowriteanessayonthetopicassignedbelow.l*hinkcarefu

5、llyabouttheissuepresentedinthefollowingexccrpandtheassignmentbelow.FromtalentconteststotheOlympicstotheNobelandPuliuerres.Weconstantlyseektorewardthosewhoare*numberone.”Thisemphasisonrecognisingthewinnercreatestheimpressionthatothercompetitors,despiteworkinghardandwell,havelost.Inmanycases,however,(

6、hedifferencebetweenthewinnerandthelosersisslight.Tliewrongpersonmayevenbeselectedasthewinner.AwardsandprizesmerelydistractusfromvaluablequalitiespossessedbyothersbesidesthewinnersAssignment:Dopeopleplacetoomuchemphasisonwinning?Planandw(eanessayinwhichyoudevelopyourpointofviewonthisissue.Supportyour

7、positionwithreasoningandexamplestakenfromyourreading,studies,experience,orobservations.BEGINWRITINGYOURESSAYONPAGE2OFTHEANSWERSHEET.Ifyoufinishbeforetimeiscalled,youmaycheckyourworkonthisectiononly.Donotturntoanyothersectioninthetest.I.5WMVM46JJpyM5,W3IU*V三“,;Ipypoftisp9esmegafL1ESSAYTime25minutesTh

8、eessagivesyouanI)PPortUniIyICshowhowCfrCCliVeIyyoucandevelopandexpressideas.Youshould,therefore,takecare(developyourpointofveu.presentyourideaslogicallyandclearly,anduseUnguagepreciselyYouressaymustbewriIlcnonthehuesprovidedonyouranswersheetyouwillreceivenootherpaperonwhichtowriteYouwillhaveenoughsp

9、aceifyouwriteoneveryline,avoidwidemargins,andkeepyourhandwritingioareasonablesize.RememberIhalpeopleWhUarenotfamiliarwithyourhandwritingwillreadWhIHyouwnteTryiowriteorprintsothatwhatyouareWnlingislegibletothosereaders.ImportantKeminders:Apencilisrequiredfurtheessay.AnessaywrittenininkwillreceiveaSCo

10、rCofzero.l)onotwriteyouresMyinyourtestbook.YouwillreceivecreditonlyforwhatyouwriteonyouranswersheerAn0fT0pkessMywillreceiveascoreofzero.IfyouressaydocsnotreflectyourOriRiluilandindividualwork,yourtestscoresmayhecanceled.Youhavetwenty-veminuiestowriteanessayontheICPiCassignedbelow.Thinkcarefullyabout

11、Ihei&suercbenedinhefollowingcxccrpandtheassignmentbelow.Therearethosewhobelievethateverythingwcdoisinspiredbythedesireforpowerinsvariousforms.TheymaintainthatouractionsarenothingbutexpressionsofastrivingforpowerInthisview,evenwhenweactkindlytowardotherpeople,wearemotivated,whetherweknowitorno.by&des

12、iretohaveSomecontrolovertheirlives,forouractOfkindnessputsthempartiallyinourpower.AdaptedfromLeszekKotakowski,Freedom,Fame,Lying,andBetrayal:Essavs“EverydayLifeAssignment:Arcpeoplesactionsmotivatedprimarilybyadesireforpoweroverothers?PlanandwriteanessayinwhichyoudevelopyourpointofviewonIhhissue.Supp

13、ortyouroitionwithreasoningandexamplestakenfromyourreading,studies,experience,orobservaions.BEGlNWRI11NGYOURESSAYONPAGE2OFTHEANSWERSHEETHyoufinishbeforetime6called,youmaycheckyourworkonthissectiononly.Donotturntoanyothersectioninthetest.Ig匚3JAIR5冲”CMI/IESSAYTime25minutesTheessaygivesyouanopportunityt

14、oshowhoweffectivelyyoucandevelopandexpressideas.Youshould,IherCforUlakeCarCtodevelopyurpointofview,presentyourideaslogicallyandclearly,anduselanguageprecisely.Youressaymustbewrittenonthelinesprovidedonyouranswersheetyouwillreceivenootherpaperonwhichtowrite.YouwillhaveenoughspaceifyouWriSonCVefyline,

15、avoidwidemargins,andkeepyourhandwritingtoareasonablesize.Rememberthatpeoplewhoarenotfamiliarwithyourhandwritingwillreadwhatyouwrite.Trytowriteorprintsothatwhatyouarewritingislegibletothosereaders.ImportantReminders:Apencilisrequiredfortheessay.Anessaywnttenininkwillreceiveascoreofzero.Donotwriteyour

16、essayinyourtestbook.Youwillreceivecreditonlyforwhatyouwriteonyouranswersheet.Anofftopicessaywillreceivescoreofzero.Ifyouressaydoesnotreflectyouroriginalandindividualwork,yourtestscoresmaybecanceled.Youhavetwenty-fiveminutestowriteane&sayonthetopicassignedbelow.Thinkcarefullyabouttheissuepresentedint

17、hefollowingexcerptandheassignmentbelaw.Commonsensesuggestsanobviousdivisionbetweenthepastandpresent,betweenhistoryandcurrentevents.Inmanycases,however,thisboundaryisnotclear-cutbecauseearliereventsarenotlockedawayinthepast.Eventsfromhistoryremainalivethroughpeople*smemoriesandthroughbooks,films,ando

18、thermedia.Forbothindividualsandgroups,incidentsfromthepastcontinuetonuencethepresentsometime*positivelyandsometimesnegatively.Assignment:Doincidentsfromthepastcontinuetoinfluencethepresent?Planandwriteanessayinwhichyoudevelopyourpointofviewonthisissue.Supportyourpositionwithreasoningandexamplestaken

19、fromyourreading,studies,experience,orobservations.BEGINWRITINGYOURESSAYONPAGE2OFTHEANSWERSHEET.Ifyoufinishbeforetimeiscalled,youmaycheckyourworkonthissectiononly.Donotturntoanyothersectioninthetest.-2 a Unouthonxed copying d reuse 5 any pari & this page n NegalSECTION224QuestionsTurntoSection2(page4

20、)ofyouranswersheettoanswerthequestionsinthissection.Directions:ForCaChquestioninthissection,selectthebestanswerfromamonghechoice、givenandIillintheCorrexpindingcirckontheanswersheet,Eachsentencebelowhasoneortwoblanks,eachblankindicatingthatsomclhinghasbeenomitted.Beneaththesentencearefivewordsorsetso

21、fwordslabeledAthroughE.Choosethewordorsetofwordsthat,wheninsertedinthesentence.beilsthemeaningofthesentenceasawhole.Example:HopingcoIhedispute,negotiatorsproposedHcompmmiscthat(heyfeltwouldbetobothlaborandmanagement.(八)enRwe.useful(B)end.divisive(C)Overuoine.Unallractive(D)extend.satisfactory(E)reso

22、lve.acceptablei.ThefieldofcinematographyisevolvingsorapidlythatcinematographersmustconstantlytheirskillstokeepPaCCwiththecraft.(八)harvest(B)rehash(C)dislodge(D)update(E)unleash2.Truevertigoisnotmeredizzinessbutmotion:aninvoluntary,erroneousperceptionthatoneISmoving.(Alaprecursorto(B)anillusionof(C)a

23、navoidanceof(D)asuspicionof(E)aconsequenceof3WhileservingaseditoroftheAnchorageDailyNews,KaiherincFanningsignificantlyincreasedthenewspapers.makingitAlaskaspaper(八)integrity.wittiest(B)circulation.oldest(C)debt.preeminentfness7.Thearchaeologistsexaminationoftheevidencewasremarkablycarefulandthorough

24、:indeed,itwasnothingshortof.(八)exhaustive(B)nominal(C)celebrator(D)combative(E)vicarious8.Carladrawsresponses,reactionscharacterizedbyverbalabuse,fromthosewhodisagreewithhetmost5iongly.(八)languorous(B)adulatory(C)amicable(D)vituperative(E)sycophantic2()-,2Thepassagesbelowarefollowedbyquestionsbasedo

25、ntheircontent:questionsfollowingapairofrciaredpassagesmayalsobebasedontherelationshipbetweenthepairedpassagesAnswerthequestionsonthebasisofwhatis、【a【cdrimpliedinthepassagesandin“nyintroductonmulcai(halmaybeprovided.Questions9-12arebasedonlh.Ihcself-pity,andIhe5extravagantwasteofColcndgesprxlgioustal

26、ents.Endouedwithhefa【algiltQfcharm,thematureColeridge.Godwinbelieved,preferredtalktothought,andmuchofWhalsoundedlikep11)ioudwisdomon11rsthearingturnedoutonexaminationtobeworthless.Godwin/Owroleinexasperation.Looktohiswritingsthedeeperhedives,themoreabsolutelybeyondJHcomprehension/*Passage2IfMr.Coler

27、idgehadnotbeenIhemostimpressivetalkerofourlime,hewouldprobablyhavebeenIhefines!Wriler;buthelaysdownhispentomakesureofanauditor,and/5mortgagestheadmirationofposterityforthestareofanidlerAllthathehasdoneofimportance,hedidtwentyyearsago.SinCethen,hemaybesaidohavemadehislivingonthesoundofhisownvoice.Hei

28、sloorichin20intellectualWUalibtoneedtotaskhimselfU)anydrudgery:hehasonlytodrawhacktheslidersDfhiSimugiation.undathousandobjectsexpandbeforehim.startlinghimwiththeirbrilliancyorlosingthemselvesinendlessobscurity.9.BothpassagessuggestthatColendgepossessedanapparentadvantagethatwasactuallya(八)source讲pu

29、blicdisapprovalB)hindrancetohissocialacceptance(C)、kill(hathehadacquiredthrugextensivepractice(D)talentthatmanycarefulreadersandthinkersexhibited(E)factorthalpreventedhimfn)mrealizinghisPmCIIliM10.PassageIsuggeststhalGodwinwouldmostlikelyqualifytheclaim【haiColeridgewas*themostimpressivetalkerofourti

30、meo(lines12-13.Passage2)bynoting(hatColcridge(八)presentedIhcmostvaluableinsightsofotherwritersashisownB)believedthatreputationsdependedonimpressionsmorethanonachievements(C)seemedobeapoorlistener,duetohisexcessiveego(D)createdJmisleadingappearanceofhavingthoughtdeeplyandeffectively(E)luckedthetalent

31、foconveyhisthoughtsincoherenttexts11.TheauihurofPassage2wouldmostlikelyrespondtoIhUcomment*Looktohiswritings*(line10.PassageI)bycommenting(hatColeridge(八)didnotputhisbesteffortsintohiswritings(B)didno(fullyappreciatehisowntlctasaw11er(C)hudbeenawriterforovertwentyyears(D)hadnointentionofwritinghumor

32、ousprose(E)paidlittleattentiontowrittenreviewsofhisworkIXInPassageX“athousandsubjects*(line22)servesasHreferencetoCoIeridgetS(八)diverseacco1plishmescreativepowe23Unautnomdcop/mgOtreuse6吟pand(ihp酢iillegalQuestions13-24arebasedonthefollowmgpassage.ThefoUtivupussaisfiwnovelmilttnin/996.ThEnarimor川口Tjmb

33、abwvanuUherwritinf;nIntertoherduufhtrr.Zttzelc.汕haslefthtrAfricanIiiwteltiiid)attend,而Wsv而,UnitedStufes.TherearemanyaspectsofMrculturethatyouIinddifficultioaccept.!h411neverfogthowvehementyouwerewhenIheissueofmaiageandMbnlacameup.Uwtlwillneverhrb*ughfMama,how,couldyoupossiblySacceptonecattleandcashi

34、nexchangeformyfreedomLob川(JisnotHpurchaw?.Zenzck.ItisugifIrnmyourfuturehusbandthatexpresseshisappreciationforhwwellwehavebroughtyou叩“,inthatcae,youwon*!getmuch/*youinicrjecied4IOburstingintoIaughter.”ambeingserious,Zenzek.YQUmustnotUketheWesternanthropologistsviewofurculture.Tlieyperceiveourcustmsth

35、roughherrIem.Therearetermsandcustomshaiua11nlbeIrunslatedudcquatciyintotheir/5languageandsobecomedislocd.Urboiaiscalledbrideprice,*kingsarc*chiefs,tandQUmedicineiscalledwitchcraft.Theydonotcapturetlespitofourculture.Weareatfaultalso.Evenourownpeoplehavesulliedthebeautyofourcustoms.Forexample,AmaiPat

36、ienceaccepteda20moneyorderof11vethousandpoundswiredinbyherdaughtersfiance.Sheneverevensawthefellow!Thatisappallingandtransgressesthegirl飞dgirymledy,Tohim,nodoubt,hehadsimplypaidforher.ButaccordingCotradition,thereisanelaborateceremonyIhHlhngsthetwo2$familiestogetherandhcfuturegroompaystributetohtsfi

37、anceeandherparents.4bMana,youarcdefendingacustomthatidemifieswomenasproperty,rransfecdfromfalhertohusband.Ilisdreadful.IshallhavenoneUfitsMHisourcustom.Zenzete.Westernersgiverings,wehaveIobatafYnuwerenotswayed.*Never,Mama.*1Jwasrunningoutufenergyandarguments.Youstoodup,shakingyourheadsorrowfully.*An

38、ddo35youknowWhalelsebothersmeaboutCUrculture?*Ibracedmyseifforanotherround.ttWhyarewomenknownbytheirChildreTpWhyisProfessurMarimbaknowna、AmaiFarai(motherofFarai)?ASifnomatterwhaishecities,sheisahousewifefirstandJuforemost.AsifheronlyidemiliabkcontributionInhuwnkindwasIhUactOfchiIdbirlhT*Bumenarcalso

39、knownassuch.Mr.MarimbaiscalledBabaFarai(fatherofFarai).EvenyourownfatheriscalledBabavaZenzele.afterhisillustriousfirstborn/45Mama,that,strue,butnotasmuch-Thereareju$rsomanythingsIdonotunderstand.WhydoesawomanhaveIoChangUhernameWhenshegetsmarried?ProfessorMarirnbdfforexample.ItwastheManMkifamilythatraisedher.Senlhertochool.putherThroughuni、B、uBUIshe5ManMlzi4UrProfeswrMarimba?Sheisthesameperson.ButdeepdoWnjknwitdidIhadacceptedwithoutquestiontobeMrs.Shungu.toleavemyhomeandfamilyandbeawife.Indccd111had75seemedanhonor,adreamcometrue.1UnderSloodthat1wasIofurnishthehome,

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