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1、Passage14（文学艺术体育）Exercise1翻译理解FosterEnthusiasmforSportsEXerCiSeisofenormousbenefittochildrenbothehysicallyandInentalR.AndinterestinsportsshouldbepromotedasanintegralpartofthecoreCUiTiC3um.ThereasonswhyCnthusiasinforsportsshouldbefostcredamongVoungstersareasfollows.Tobeginwith,WOrkingOUtregularlycanh
2、elpchildrenstayStrongandhealthy.ItalsohelpsthemtoliveahealthyandOrganizedlife.Inaddition,exerciseprovidesanoutletforchildrentodealwiththeirStnMlgfeelings.SomechildrencanturntosportstorelievethemselvesfromdailyStreSSanddepression.OthersSeekrelaxationandenergyfromPlaYingsports.Andstillothersparticipat
3、einph、SiCalexercisejustforfun.MOrethanthat,youngchildrencanIearnCUreatdealfromDIaYingsportssuchasteamworkandSDOrtSmanShip.Meanwhile,theycandevelo）arightattitudetowardsViCtOryanddefeatbyplayingsports.TheywillbebetterpreparedfortheIIDSanddownsintheirlife.Finally,takingpartinteamSDOrtSalsoprovidesanopp
4、ortunitytoconnectwithaCommlIilitYOfIikamindedpeople.Inconclusion,fosteringenthusiasmforsportsamongchildrenisafundamentalpartofchildren,seducationandcanhelpthemer。WintohealthyandSDortSmallIikeCitiZCns.Thus,schoolsshouldIIrgeStIIdentStotakeanactivepartinphysicalexercise.EXCrCiSe2核对译文培养体育热情锻炼对孩子们的身心都有魅
5、的好处。对体育的兴趣应该被提升为核心课程的一个必要的组成部分。应该培养青少年对体育运动的热情的原因如下。首先经常锻炼可以帮助孩子们保持强壮和健康,也有助于他们健康有序地生活。此外，锻炼还为孩子们提供了一个发泄情绪的渠道。有些孩子可以通过运动来缓解日常的压力和抑郁,其他人则从运动中寻求放松和活力.还有一些人只是为了好玩而参加体育锻炼。更重要的是.孩子们可以从运动中学到很多东西,比如团队合作精神和体育精神。同时，他们也可以通过运动培养正确的胜负观。他们会更好地为生活中的起伏做好准备。最后，参加酗翅也提供了一个与志回道合的人建立联系的机会。总之，培养孩子们的体育热情是孩子教育的组成部分，有助于他们成
6、长为健康、有体育精神的公民。因此，学校应该鼓励学生积极参加体育锻炼。Exercise 3高频词汇积累1. of enormous benefit adj.p 很大好处的2. integral adj.重要的3. foster v.培养4. youngster n.年轻人5. outlet n发泄途径6. relieve oneself vp 放松自己7. sportsmanship n 运动员精神8. victory n 成功9. like-minded adj.志同道合的10. fundamental adj基础的，根本的11. urge V 督促Exercise4句型积累1. EXerCi
7、SeisofenormousbenefittochildrenbothDhySiCa11。andmentally.锻炼对孩子们的身心都有极大的好处。2. ThereasonswhyenthusiasforsportsshouldbefosteredamongVoungstersareasfollows.应该培养青少年对体育运动的热情的原因如下。3. Morethanthat,youngchildrencanICanlagreatdealfromDlaVinRsportssuchasteamworkandSDOrtSmalIShiD.更重要的是,孩子们可以从运动中学到很.东西,比如团队合作精神和
8、体育精神。4. Finally,takingpartinteamSDortSalsoprovidesanopportunitytoconnectwithaCommiInityOflike-mindedPeOPle.最后，参加团队运动也提供了一个与志同道合的人建立联系的机会。5. Inconclusion,fosteringenthusiasmforsportsamongchildrenisafundamentalpartofchildrenseducationandcanhelpthemgr。、Vint。healthyandSPortSmanIikeCitiZenS.总之,培养孩子们的体育热情
9、是孩子教育的重要组成部分，有助于他们成长为健康、有体育精神的公民。ExerciseS语法填空FosterEnthusiasmforSportsExerciseisofenormousbenefittochildrenboth(physical)andmentally.Andinterestinsportsshould(promote)asanintegralpartofthecorecurriculum.Thereasonsenthusiasmforsportsshouldbefosteredamongyoungstersareasfollows.Tobeginwith,workingoutr
10、egularlycanhelpchildrenstaystrongandhealthy.Italsohelpsthemtoliveahealthyand(organize)life.Inaddition,exerciseprovidesanoutletforchildrentodealtheirstrongfeelings.Somechildrencanturntosportstorelieve(they)fromdailystressanddepression.Othersseekrelaxationandenergyfromplayingsports.Andstillothersparti
11、cipateinphysicalexercisejustforfun.Morethanthat,youngchildrencanlearngreatdealfrom(play)sportssuchasteamworkandsportsmanship.Meanwhile,theycandeveloparightattitudetowardsViCtoryanddefeatbyplayingsports.Theywillbebetterpreparedfortheupsanddownsintheirlife.Finally,takingpartinteamsportsalso(provide)an
12、opportunitytoconnectwihacommunityoflike-mindedpeople.Inconclusion,fosteringenthusiasmforsportsamongchildrenisafundamentalpartofchildrenseducationandcanhelpthemgrowintohealthyandsportsmanlikecitizens.Thus,schoolsshouldurgestudents(take)anactivepartinphysicalexercise.Exercise6句型积累挖空版1 .EXerCiSeisofeno
13、rmousbenefittochildren.锻炼对孩子们的身心都有极大的好处。2 .areasfollows.应该培养青少年对体育运动的热情的原因如下。3 .,youngchildrencanplayingsportssuchas更重要的是,孩子们可以从运动中学到很多东西.比如团队合作精神和体育精神。4. Finally,takingpartinalsoprovidesanopportunityto.最后，参加团队运动也提供了一个与志同道合的人建立联系的机会。5. Inconclusion,fosteringenthusiasmforsportsamongchildrenisapartofc
14、hildrenseducationandcanhelpthem.总之，培养孩子们的体育热情是孩子教育的重要组成部分，有助于他们成长为健康、有体育精神的公民。Passage15(社会进步与人类文明)Exercise1翻译理解GreatChangesinMyHometownGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninIhePaSttenyears.0Severalyearsago,myhometownwasasmallandDOOrvilla*whichwasdifficultforVillagCeStomakealiving.Therefore,mostyou
15、ngpeopletravelledfartobigcitiestofindjobs,withSeniOrSandchildrenleftathome.Besides,withinconvenienttransportationandnomodernfacilities,lifeherewasdullanduncemfortableHowever,withtheeconomicdevelopmentandtheimprovementOfpeoplesIiVingStandards,myhometownhastakenOnabrandnewlook.Firstofall,comparedtoIim
16、itedChOiCeSOndailydietstenyearsago,moreandmorenutritiousfoodshavebeenintroducedtopeople,sdiet.What,smore,therearemanyfactoriesaroundmyhometown,soyoungadultsaremovingbacktoworkandaccompanytheirfamilyalthesametime.Besides,intermsofthetransportation,privatecarscanbeseeneverywhere.Andnowitiseasyandconve
17、nientfbrustodoallkindsOfactivities,includinggoingShoDDing.WatChingmoviesandgoingtoconcerts,whichmakesourlifecolourfulandthrilling.ASfarasIamconcerned,IreallyenjoyandappreciatethelifeatpresentandIdobelievemyhometownwillbebetterandbetter.Exercise2核对译文我家乡的巨大变化在过去十年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。几年前，我的家乡是一个贫穷的小乡村，村民们很难
18、谋生。因此，大多数年轻人远赴大城市找工作,老人和孩子留守在家。此外，由于交通不便，也没有现代化的设施，这里的生活单调且不舒适。然而，随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高，我的家乡面貌焕然一新。首先，与十年前有限的日常饮食选择相比,越来越多的营养食品被引入到人们的饮食中。更重要的是，我的家乡周围有很多工匚，因此年轻人都回来工作，同时陪伴家人。此外，在交通方面，私家车随处可见。现在我们做各种各样的活动，包括逛街、看电影、听音乐会，都很容易且方便，这使我们的生活丰富多彩，令人兴奋。就我而言，我真的很享受也很感激现在的生活，我相信我的家乡会越来越好。Exercise3高频词汇积累1. villagers
19、 n.村民2. make a living 谋生3. seniors n.年长者，老人4. inconvenient transportation交通不便5. modern facility 现代设施6. economic adj.经济的，节约的7. improvement n.改善，改进8. living standard生活水平，生活标准Exercise4句型积累9. brand new全新的，崭新的10. take on承担，呈现，穿上11. compare to 把.比作，与相比12. nutritious adj.有营养的13. accompany v. 陪伴，伴奏14. in te
20、rms of 在方面15. private adj.私人的16. thrilling adj.令人激动的However,WiththeeconomicCleCeIeDmeiItandtheimprovementOfDeoplesIiVilIgStalIcIards.myhometownhastakenonabrandnewlook.然而,随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高，我的家乡面貌焕然一新。2. Firstofall,COmDaredtoIiInitedChOiCeSOndailydietstenVCarSags,moreandmorenulriliousfoodshavebeenintr
21、oducedtopeoplesdiet.首先，与十年前有限的日常饮食选择相比,越来越多的营养食品被引入到人们的饮食中。3. Whatsmore,therearemanyfactoriesaroundmyhometown,soyoungadultsaremovingbacktoWorkandaccompanytheirfamilyattheSamCtime.更重要的是，我的家乡周围有很多工厂，因此年轻人都回来工作，同时陪伴家人。4. AndnowitiseasyandCollVCIlientforIISIodoa11kindsOfaCtiVitics,includinggoingshopping
22、,watchingmoviesandgoingtoconcerts,WhiChInakCSOUrIifCCOIoUrfUlandIhrillin.现.在我(1做各种各样的活动，包括逛街、看电影、听音乐会，都很容易且方便，这使我们的生活丰富多彩，令人兴奋OExerciseS语法填空GrealChangesinMyHometownGreatchanges(lake)placeinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.Severalyearsago,myhometownwasasmallandpoorvillage,wasdifficultforvillagerstomakeali
23、ving.,mostyoungpeopletravelledfartobigcitiestofindjobs,withseniorsandchildrenleftathome.Besides,inconvenienttransportationandnomodernfacilities,lifeherewasdullanduncomfortable.However,withtheeconomicdevelopmentandtheimprovementofpeopleslivingstandards,myhometownhastakenonbrandnewlook.Firstofall,(com
24、pare)tolimitedchoicesondailydietstenyearsago,moreandmorenutritiousfoodshavebeenintroducedtopeoples考纲词汇3500语境记忆50篇(按话题)diet.Whatsmore,therearemanyfactoriesaroundmyhometown,soyoungadultsaremovingbacktoworkandaccompany(they)familyatthesametime.Besides,intermsofthetransportation,privatecarscanbeseenever
25、ywhere.Andnowitiseasyandconvenientforustodoallkindsof(activity),includinggoingshopping,watchingmoviesandgoingtoconcerts,whichmakesourlifecolourfuland(thrill).AsfarasIamconcerned,I(real)enjoyandappreciatethelifeatpresentandIdobelievemyhometownwillbebetterandbetter.Exercise6句型挖空版5. However,myhometownh
26、as.然而，随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高，我的家乡面貌焕然一新。6. Firstofall,nutritiousfoodshavebeenintroducedtopeoplesdiet.首先，与十年前有限的日常饮食选择相比,越来越多的营养食品被引入到人们的饮食中。7. Whatsmore,soyoungadultsaremovingbacktoworkandalthesametime.更重要的是，我的家乡周围有很多工厂，因此年轻人都回来工作，同时陪伴家人。8. Andnov,goingshopping,watchingmoviesandgoingtoconcerts,现在我们做各种各样的活动，包括逛街、看电影、听音乐会，都很容易且方便，这使我们的认活丰富多彩，令人兴奋。
