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1、涂料专业术语中英文对照AAccelerate促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Aceticacid醋酸Acetone丙酮Achromaticcolor无彩色Acidstain丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylicsacidresin丙烯酸（类）树脂AcrylonitrilebutadienestyreneresinABS树脂，丙烯靖-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Activeagent活性剂Additive添加剂Additivemixture加色混合Adhesive胶粘剂,粘合剂Adhesivesolvent（料）溶剂Adjacentcolor类似色Advancingcolor进出色Aero
2、SoISPraying简易喷涂，气溶胶喷涂Afterimage残象Airdrying常温枯燥Airlessspraying无气喷涂Alcoholstain泗精着色剂Alertcolor戒备色Alkydresin醇酸树脂AIligatoring漆膜龟裂Amountofspread涂胶量Anticorrosivepaint防锈涂料Antifoulingpaint防污涂料Antiquefinish古式涂料Automaticspraying自动喷涂BBakingnish烤漆喷涂Baseboat底漆（色漆）primer,undercoatingBlistering小泡Blushing白化Bodyvarn
3、ish磨光漆Brilliant鲜艳的Brushing刷涂Brushingmark/streak刷痕Bubbling气泡ButtonIac精致虫胶CCafe咖啡色Carbamideresinadhesive尿素树脂胶CataIySt催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking粉化Cherry樱桃色Chipping剥落Chromaticcolor有彩色Chromaticity色度Chromaticitycoordinates色度坐标Chromaticitydiagram色度圆Clssing补漆Clearcoating透明涂层ClearIacquer透明喷漆Clearpaint透明涂料Coarseparti
4、cle粗粒Coating涂料Cobwebbing裂痕Cocos可可色Coldwaterpaint水性涂料Colorblindness色盲Colorconditioning色彩调节Colorharmony色彩调和Colorinoil片种特（调色用）Colormatching调色CoIOrnUmber色号色之编号或代号）ColorPaim有色涂料Colorreaction显色反响Colorreproduction色重现Colortolerance色容许差Compatibility相容性Complimentarycolor补色Consistency稠厚度Contractivecolor收缩色Coki
5、COIor寒色,冷色Coolingagent冷却剂Coveringpower覆盖力CraCking龟裂，裂纹Cresolresinadhesive甲酚树脂胶Crimping皱纹Cure硬化Curingagent固化剂Curingtemperature固化温度Dark暗Deep深Degumming脱胶Dewaxedshellac胶蜡虫胶DiIUent稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilutionratio稀释比例Dingy浊色Dipping浸渍涂层Dippingtreatment变色Discoloring变色Discord不调和色Drier枯燥剂Dryrubbing干磨Dryingtime枯燥时间Dulling
6、失光Dusting粉化EEgg-Shen埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostaticspraying静电涂装emulsionadhesive乳化胶emulsionpaint乳化涂料enamel色漆，磁漆end-coating端面涂层end-gluing端面胶合epoxyfinish环氧效果epoxyresinglue环氧树脂胶ethylcelluloseIacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Finer腻子,埴料，填充剂Finishcode涂料编号Finishing涂饰Flaking剥落FlatPaim消光涂料Flatness消光FlatIacquer哑光漆Floorpaint地板涂料F
7、oamglue泡沫胶GGelatin明胶，凝胶Glare眩目GlUe胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glueandfillerbond动物胶及填料胶结Gluemixer调胶机Gluespreader涂胶机GUm树胶，胶树HHardener硬化剂Hide皮胶Highsolidlacquer高固体分漆Honeycolor蜂蜜色IIlluminantcolor光源色Jellystrength胶质强度Jointstrength胶接强度1.ac虫胶1.acvarnish光漆Lacquer漆1.atex乳胶1.atexpaint合成树脂乳化型涂料1.evelingagent均化剂1.ight光亮的1.iquidglue液
8、态胶1.ongoilvarnish长性清漆1.oveformaldehyde低甲醛MMakeuppaint调和漆Mediumoilvarnish中油度清漆Melamineresinadhesive三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamineresinsheet三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methylalcohol甲醇Multi-color多彩漆NNatUralclearIacquer清漆N.CIacquer硝化棉喷漆N.Clacquerenamel硝色棉色漆N.Clacquersealer硝化棉底涂料N.ClacquerSUrfaCer梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-celluloseIacquer硝化纤维
9、漆，硝基棒Nitro-Iacquer硝基漆NitrOCenUIOSelaCqUer硝化纤维（喷）漆Nontoxixfinishes无毒喷漆Novolac（线型）酚醛清漆OOff-Color变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oilpaint油性漆Oilputty油性腻子Oilsolvent油溶剂Oilstain油性着色剂Oilstaining油着色Oilstone油石OiIVarniSh油性清漆，上清漆Opacity不透明度Opaquepaint不透明涂料PPaint涂料，油漆Paintfilm涂膜Paintnozzle涂料喷头Penetrant渗透剂Phenolaldehyderesin酚醛树脂胶P
10、。IiShingVariSh擦光（亮）清漆PolyUrethaneResin聚氨酯（PU）Polyester聚百旨Polyesterresinlacquer聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯PoIyurethane聚氨酯Polyvinylacetateadhesive聚醋酸乙烯树脂）胶Polyvinyladhesive聚乙烯树脂胶PoIyvinylchlorideresin聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating预涂Procuring预固化Preservative防腐剂Primer底漆（下涂涂料）PUtty腻子，油灰，灰泥PyroxylinIacquer硝基
11、漆QQuickdryingpaint速干漆RReadymixedpaint调和漆Refinedshellac精制虫胶Resinadhesive树脂胶Reversecoater反向涂料器Rollerbrush滚筒刷SSampleboard样板Sandblast喷砂A氨基树脂AminoResin螯合助剂Chelatingagent西己位助齐IJComplexingagent鳄裂AlligatoringB搬运枯燥Drytohandle半光涂料Satinfinish剥落Peeling保护助剂Protectingagent保湿剂Humcctant保水助剂Water-retentionagent边缘润湿W
12、etedge表干Tackfree外表调整助剂Surfacecontainer外表改性剂Surfacemodifier外表调整剂Surfacecontainer外表活性剂Surfactant外表活性助剂Surfaceactiveagent外表流动Surfaceflow外表张力Surfacetension界面张力Interfacialtension丙烯酸乳液Acryliclatex丙烯酸树脂Acrylicresin玻璃化温度Glasstransitiontemperature不挥发组分Non-volatile固体含量PercentSolids不可燃Nonflammable不相容性Incompati
13、bility相容性Compatibility不粘枯燥DrytotackfreeC层间污损Intercoatcontamination层间粘合Intercoatadhesion层间附着Interlayeradhesion沉淀Sedimentation成膜辅助剂Filmformingaid成膜助剂Coalescingagent成膜工艺Filmformingprocess成膜物质Binder成膜助剂Coalescingagent斥水性Hydrophobic斥水性助剂Waterrepellent除味剂Deodorant除油剂Dcgrcaser储存寿命ShelfLife活化寿命Potlife触变性Thi
14、xotropy触变流动Thixotropicflowbehavior触变助剂Thixotropicagent醇酸树脂Alkydresin磁漆Enamel次催干剂Secondarydrier辅助催干剂Auxiliarydrierso催干剂Drier活性催干剂activedriers复合催干剂combinationdriers力口速剂Accelerator催化剂Catalyst脆性BrittlenessD打磨性能Sandability单体Monomcr导电助剂Conductivityimprover灯芯效应Wickingaction底材Substrate底材润湿助剂Substratewetting
15、agent底漆Primer底涂Undercoat电子束固化(EB)ElectronBeamcuring紫外固化UVcuring动力学稳定性Kineticstability胶体稳定性Colloidstability冻融稳定控制剂Freeze/thawstabilitycontroller惰性颜料InertpigmentF发白Blushing发光颜料LUminCSCentpigment发花/浮色FloatingZFlooding发浑Dulling反射率Reflectance反相乳液Reverseemulsion反响性底漆Washprimer返粗Seeding防腐剂Preservative生物杀灭剂
16、Biocide杀真菌剂Fungicide防滑动助剂Anti-slipagent抗静电助剂Anti-staticagent防划伤助剂Mar-proofingagent防粘助剂Releaseagent酚醛树脂Phenolicresin分层Delamination别离（相别离）Separation分散剂Dispersion分散性Dispersability分散助剂Dispersingagent粉化Chalking粉末涂料Powdercoating粉碎物料Mill-base封闭涂层BarrierCoat封闭涂料Sealer风化Efflorescence辐射固化涂料Radiationcuredcoati
17、ngs氟聚合物Fluoropolymer浮雕涂料Reliefcoating腐蚀Corrosion副反响Sideeffect复合催干剂CombinationdrierG改性助剂Performanceadditive滑动助剂slipaids抗粘连剂anti-blocking耐舌IJ擦助剂anti-scratchadditives干膜厚度一一DFT干喷DrySPray枯燥剂Siccative枯燥时间Drytime膏状物Paste工艺助剂Processadditive共聚物Copolymer鼓包Bumps固化Cure交联Crosslinking固化助剂Curingagent交联助剂Crosslinki
18、ngagent固体含量PercentSolids固体体积含量Solidsbyvolume固体重量含量Solidsbyweight罐内防腐剂In-Canpreservative罐头涂料Cancoating光降解Lightdegradation光亮剂Glossenhancer光稳定剂Lightstabilizer光学增艳剂Opticalbrightener光引发剂Photoinitiator光固化材料Photo-curingmaterialo光泽Gloss光泽控制助剂Glosscontrolagent光亮剂Glossenhancer龟裂Checking过喷（喷逸）Overspray过喷枯燥Dryf
19、allH厚浆涂料Mastic厚涂Highbuild后固化反响Post-curereaction花斑Mottlcd滑动助剂Slipagent化学吸附Chemisorption环氧树脂Epoxyresin缓冲溶液Buffer缓蚀剂Corrosioninhibitor挥发阻滞剂Rctardcr挥发组分Volatile混料Boxing豁免溶剂ExemptSolvent活化剂Activator活化寿命（使用期）PotLifeJ加速剂Accelerator（notrubberaccelerator）碱性Alkali建筑涂料ArchitecturalCoating胶凝Gelled胶凝助剂Gellingage
20、nt胶束Micclles胶体Colloid胶体稳定性Colloidstability穿插喷涂Crossspraying交联Crosslinking交联助剂Crosslinkingagent桔皮Orangepeel构造稳定剂Structuralstabilizer构造粘度Structuralviscosity结块Settling结皮Skinning金属(闪光效果)颜料Metallicpigment金属化Metalizing浸涂Dipcoating静电喷涂Electrostaticspraying聚氨酯Polyurethane聚合Polymerization聚结Coalescence聚氯乙烯Pol
21、yvinylChloride(PVC)聚酰胺树脂Amideresin(Polyamide)聚酯Polyester卷材涂装CoilcoatingK开裂Cracking抗沉助剂Anti-settlingagent抗冲改性剂ImPaCtmodifier抗冲性Impactresistance抗臭氧剂Antiozonant抗冻剂Antifreeze抗发花/浮色助剂Anti-AoatingZfloodingagent抗降解剂Antidegradant抗胶凝助剂Anti-gellingagent抗结皮助剂Anti-skinningagent抗流挂助剂Anti-saggingagent抗沫助剂Anti-foa
22、mingagent抗挠曲开裂助剂Anti-flexcrackingagent抗缩孔助剂Anti-crateraid抗絮凝助剂Deflocculatingadditive抗氧剂Antioxidant抗粘连助剂Anti-blockingagent可燃性Flammable空气辅助无气喷涂AssistedAirless1.蜡Wax老化Aging厘泊Centipoise沥青Asphalt沥青涂料BituminousCoating硫化Vulcanization硫化促进助剂Acceleratingagent(rubber)硫化助剂Vulcanizingagent流变改性剂Rheologymodifier流变
23、学Rheology流动改性剂Flowmodifier流动性Flow(flowability)流动助剂Flowpromotingagent流挂Sagging流平助剂Levelingagent流淌Runs漏涂Voids露点Dcwpoint氯化橡胶ChlorinatedrubberM煤焦油Coaltar密度Density面涂Topcoat膜下腐蚀Underfilmcorrosion摩擦变色Rub-up幕挂（幕式流挂）CurtainsN耐擦伤性能Marresistance耐擦洗性能Scrubresistance耐刮擦性能Scratchresistance耐候性Weathering耐划痕性能Metalm
24、arkingresistance耐化学品性能Chemicalresistance耐磨性Abrasionresistance耐热助剂Thermalcontroller粘弹性流动Viscoelasticflow粘度Viscosity粘度表Viscosityprofile粘度改性剂Viscositymodifier粘合Bonding粘合性Adhesion内部应力Internalstress内混（内混喷枪）Internalmix内聚Cohesion凝结Coagulation凝结剂CoagulantO偶联助剂CouplingagentP泡沫Foam泡沫控制剂Foamcontrolagent泡沫抑制剂（抑
25、泡剂）Foaminhibitingagent泡腾效果Effervescence喷漆直径Pattem（Spray）喷束图形Spraypattern喷头Sprayhead喷涂一次Pass膨胀型涂料Intumcsccntcoating膨胀助剂Intumescentadditive平光FlatQ起泡Blistering起霜Blooming起皱Wrinkling气干（空气枯燥）Airdrying滞留气泡Airentrapment气帽（空气帽）Aircap气泡Bubbling气味遮盖剂Maskingodoragent汽车修补涂料Refinishing迁移Migration强碱性Caustic强制枯燥For
26、cedrying亲水分散Liophobicdispersion亲水亲油平衡值HLB（Hydrophilic-Iiphophilicbalance）亲水性Hydrophilic亲油分散Liophilicdispersion清洁剂Cleaner清漆Lacquer清漆Vamish去湿剂Moisturescavenger去水齐JWaterscavengerR染料Dye特效助剂Effectadditive热固性Thermoset热塑性Thermoplastic热稳定剂Hcatstabilizer溶剂Solvent溶剂滞留Solvententrapment乳化剂Emulsifier乳胶涂料Latexpai
27、nt乳液Emulsion乳液分层Crcaming润滑剂Lubricant润湿Wetting润湿剂WettingagentS色彩Color色牢度Colorretention色相Shade杀虫剂Insecticidalmaterial杀真菌剂Fungicide闪点FlashPoint闪锈抑制剂Flash-rustinhibitor闪蒸时间Flash-offtime上底漆（中涂）Surfacer渗色Bleeding渗透Osmosis渗透性Permeability生物降解Biodcgradation生物杀灭剂Biocidc施工时限Opentime湿边保持剂Wet-edgeextender湿碰湿Weto
28、nwet蚀刻Etching实干（实际枯燥）Harddry实际涂布面积Practicalcoverage室温Ambienttemperature树脂Resin刷痕Brushmarks双组分体系Two-packsystem水斑Waterspotting塑变值（屈服值）Yieldpoint塑性Elastic酸吸收剂Acidabsorber/acceptor缩边Crawling缩孔CrateringT弹性Flexibility特效颜料Special-effectpigment天然树脂Naturalresin填料Extender填料(填充料)一一Filler条痕Streaks透EllTelegraphi
29、ng涂布工艺Spreadingprocess涂布率Spreadrate涂辑(滚筒)Roller涂料Coating涂料体系Coatingsystem涂膜Coat(film)涂膜Film涂膜防腐Filmpreservative涂膜厚度Build(filbuild)涂膜厚度计Filmthicknessgauge涂膜缺陷Coatingdefects涂膜缺陷Surfacedefect涂膜完整性Filmintegrity涂刷性能BrushabiIity兔耳条纹RabbitEars团聚体稳定性Aggregatestability褪色Bleaching褪色FadingW外形Profile网纹Cobwcbbin
30、g微裂Crazing微乳液Micro-emulsion纹理助剂Texturingadditive稳定助剂Stabilizingadditive无光Mat无机颜料Inorganicpigment无气喷涂Airlessspray雾度（混浊度）Haze雾化AtomizationX析出（踢出效应）Kick-out吸附Adsorption稀释剂Diluent稀释溶剂Thinner下吸式烤漆房Downdraftbooth纤维素树脂Cellulosicresin纤维素增稠剂Cellulosicthickener相对湿度Relativehumidity相破坏Phasedecomposition相容性Compa
31、tibility消光Matting消光助剂Mattingagent消泡剂Defbamer效果颜料Effectpigment絮凝Flocculation絮凝剂Flocculatingagent悬浮Suspension旋流坑BcnardCellsY盐雾空气Saltatmosphere研磨Grinding研磨介质Abrasivemedia研磨细度Grindfineness颜料Pigment颜料体积含量Pigmentvolume氧化聚合OXidatiVepolymerization咬底Lifting叶展Leafing液体喷嘴Fluidtip乙烯共聚物Vinylcopolymer抑制性颜料Inhibit
32、ivepigment引发剂Initiator印刷油墨PrintingInk应力腐蚀裂纹Stresscorrosioncracking荧光颜料Fluorescentpigment硬化剂Hardcncrs用量Uselevel油度Oillength油墨Ink油漆Paint鱼眼Fisheyes原始粒子PrimaryparticlesZ再涂枯燥Drytorecoat增稠剂Thickener增稠助剂Bodyingagent增溶Solubilizate增容剂Compatibilizer增塑剂Plasticizer展色料Vehicle遮蔽Bridging遮盖力Hidingpower遮盖力OPaCity遮盖助剂
33、Hidingagent遮光剂Opacifier折回现象Wraparound真菌Fungi针孔Pinholing蒸汽屏蔽层Vaporbarrier指压枯燥Drytotouch中性Neutral珠光颜料Pearlescentpigment主催干剂Primarydrier锥形（心轴）挠曲试验机ConicalMandrel着色剂Colorant紫外/电子束固化UV/EBcuredcoating紫外/光稳定剂UV/Lightstabilizer紫外固化UV-curing紫外吸收剂UV-absorber走丝Silking阻聚助剂Blockingagent阻燃Flameretardant最低成膜温度Minimumfilmformingtemperature
