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1、中考时文阅读练习01中考时文阅读练习有了这个AI,“吵架”想输都难!Ml读理解主J谙境I发明与技术语类型,说明文词数,261MAt建仪用时,8分便正确率,一/4Haveyouevershoutedatyourcomputerbecauseitwasntworking?Ofcoursc.yourcomputerCanfshou1.back.ButAlresearchershavebeenworkingoncomputersthatcanargueandperhapsevenwindcbalcs()withhumans.IBMscientistsrecentlypublishedapaperinN
2、atureaboutheinewAlsystemProjectDebater.hcandebatewithpeopleinfrontofaliveaudience(观众).AfterlisteningtoargumentsfromitsOPPonern(时手),thesystemcansearcharound40()milliononlinearticlesinless(hanfiveminutes.Andthenitlooksforideas(hatcansupportitsownargument.Testingonthesystembeganin2019.whenitdebatedwith
3、HarishNatarajan,aprofessionaldebaterwhoholdstheworldrecordforthemostdebatecompetitionvictories.ThetopicwasaboutsubsidizingPrCSChol(资助幼儿园)一andProjectDebaterarguedtosupportthisidea.AlthoughProjectDebaterls(Ihedebatein(heend.theaudiencesaiditperformedverywell.Interesti11gly.58percentoflheaudiencesaidth
4、atProjectDebaterincreased(heirknowledgeaboutthetopic-only20percentsaid(hesameaboutNatarajan.AccordingtoScientificAmerican,resultsshowthatthesystemisabletoformlogicalStaIements(有逻辑ft*Jlii.Howcvcr,winningadebateisnevertheresearchersgoal,11cirgoalistohelphumansmakebetterdecisionsaccordingtoRanitAharano
5、ymanageroftheProjectDebatertcam.,Itcandebatebothsides,soitcanveryquicklyhelpyouunderstandbothsidesoflheproblem.thusyoucanhaveawiderviewoftheproblemandmakeamoreIhoUghIfUI(深思熟虑的)decision.Aharanoysaid.I.HowdoesProjectDebaterwork? hformsideasthatcansupportitsownargument. Itlistenstoitsopponentsarguments
6、. Itsearchesonlinearticles.Ildebateswithitsopponent.A.B.4以非常迅速地帮助人们理解问题的两面,以作出更好的决定.答案惮析I.B细田理解SS。根据第二段中的“AfterlisteningIoargumenisfromitsopponent,thesystemcansearcharound40()milliononlinearticlesinlessthanfiveminutes.AndIhcnitlooksforideasthatcansupportitsOWnargUmCnt.”可知.PmjCCtDCbalCr的工作流程是先所对手的观点,
7、然后查询线上文章,找到自己的论据后再与对手辩论.2 .A细节Fll解题.根据笫:段第,J,kThctopicwasaboutsubsidizingpreschlandProjectDebaterarguedtosupportthisidea.”可知,ProjectDebater支持资助幼儿刷.3 .C细节理解题根据第:1殳0、句中的“5XpercentoftheaudiencesaidthatProjectDebaterincreasedtheirknowledgeabout山ctpic”可I半以上的观众觉得ProjectDebaterifl加了他们的知U1.4 .A细节理解题。根据第四段中的
8、“Theirgoalistohelphumansmakebetterdecisions和”busyoucanhaveawiderviewoftheproblemandmakeamorethoughtfuldecision*J知,仃ProjectDebater的希助.人们可以在更广的角度上了解何国,从而作出更深思熟虑的决定C长难句分析原句:(第段第,句)Testingonthesystembeganin2019.whenitdebatedwithHarishNatarajan.aprofessionaldebaterwhoholdstheworldrecordforthemostdebateco
9、mpetitionvictories.译文:对该系统的测试始2019年.当时该系统与HarishNatarajan进行了域论.HarishNatarajan是-名职业酒手,他保持存辩论比赛获胜次数最多的l界纪玳,分析:这是个切合句.whenitdebatedWiIhHarishNatarajan为when引导的II:限制性定诏从句,对2019进行补充说明:petitionvictories为HarishNatarajan的同位i11.对HanshNatarajan进行补充说明.(,.该同位谙中.who引导定谱从句.修饰先行词dprofessionaldebater中考时文阅读练习人工智能续写第
10、十交响曲任务型回读I同读还原7选5主题语境I青乐语篇类型,说明文词数:189难度建议用时,7分仲正确率,_/51.udwigvanBccthovcn.whowasbornover250yearsago.isoneoftheworldsmost-lovedmusicians.HeisfamousforhisnineSynlPhOnieS(交响乐).1.AlexpertsandmusicianshaveusedAItfinishitthisyear.Tomark(he250channiversary(周年纪含Il)ofBeethovensbirth.DeutscheTelekomorganized
11、aspecialteamofmusicians.Alexperts,andhistoriansin(hespringof2019._21.TheteamdevelopedthenBccthovcnAI,whichUndCrStands”Bccthovcn,sylc(凤格.3TheworksfrommusiciansthatinfluencedBeethovenwerealsoprovided.SomemembersoftheteamstudiedthenotesBeethovenhadlefttofigureot(弄清楚)whatBeethovenwasplanningtodo.4OnOcto
12、ber9.2021.thepiecewasperformedforthefirsttimeeverby(heBeethovenOrChCSIni(管弦乐队)inBonn.Germany.Ilwasbroadcastliveandfreeandarecording.BcelhovenX-TheAIP/ejeef.3asreleasedonthesameday.5Somepeoplespokehighlyofit.TimHottgessaid.mIbelievethatthemusicissomethingtrulyamazingbecausepeopleandmachineshavecreate
13、dsomethingncwHowcvcr,somcpeoplealsodoubtedwhetheritcouldbecalledart.根据短文内容,从下面的选项中选出能埴入空白处的最佳选项.(其中两项多余)AThepiecewashoclydiscussedbythepublic.B.The(earncanthenuse(hosenewandsurprisingways.C.ThcyprovidedIhCAIsystemwithallofBcchovcn,smusic.D. Ittooktheteamover(woyears(ofinishBeethovensIOthSymphony.E.
14、Beforehedied.hebeganhisIOthSymphony.butneverfinishedit.帮助下完成贝多芬的第十交响的,“承上用下,符合语境.3 .C根据上一句可知.这支团队研发出了能够“理耨”贝多芬音乐风格的人工智能技术.再结合卜一句WJftI.对贝多芬有影响的彩乐案的作品也被提供给了人工智能系统.C项“他力给人工智能系铳展供了贝多芬的所有音乐“承上启卜,符合语境.4 .D根据下一句可知,2021年10月9,贝多芬管弦乐团在傥国波恩首次演赛了这支乐曲,故空处内容应与E第十交响曲的完成有关.D项“这支团队花费两年多的时间完成了第十交响曲引出下文,符合语境.5A根擀空后内容可
15、知,人们对这支曲子持有不同的态度.仃人赞扬.也有人质疑.故空处内容附与人们对这支曲子的态发有关.A项”这支曲子引发了公众的热烈讨论”引出下文,符合语境.中考时文阅读练习白鲸南迁之旅9:阅读理解主题语境:动物语H类型I说明文胃敷,288难度r建议用时,8分便正11率I_/5IrSlatefallintheArCliCOcean.Icebegins(oformontopof(hewater,makingidifficultforthewhitewhalestofindopenareas(ocomeupforair.Theyhavetocomeuptobreathe/saysDonnaHauscna
16、marinebiologist(海洋生物学家)attheUniversityofAlaskainFairbanksZkThafsamoredifficultjob.andtheyhavetofindopeningsinthecc.fc,Thewhitewhalesknowil,stimeIoleaveforwarmerwalers.So(hegroupofaboutahundredwhilewhalesheadssouthtowardtheBeringSea.abodyofwaterseparatingtheUniledSlatesandRussia.HalfwaythroughIheirjourney.(hewhitewhalesfindthemselvesswimmingbetweentwolargeicefloes(浮冰).Suddenly,theyhearalargeSPIaSh(溅泼声).AwhitewhalesmainenemyanOlaCa(虎)hasappearedandisswimmingtowardthewhitewhales.1.uckiIyvOrcasarentasgoodatswimmingthroughiceflocsaswhitewhalesarc.givingthewhitewhalestimetospeedupandswimaway.