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1、Unit2SectionII.语境填词A)依据汉语或忏字母提示，写出所缺单词1. MostSChoOkImdenakC(从小)programsofgrouporindividualeducationalsupport.2. Manypeopleobjcctocxpcrinnca(iononanimals.3. SportsaccountforagrowingamountofincomemadeonhesalesofCommeifial_(1*业的)limebytelevision.4. Whentheyleaveschl.theywillbeequippedforobtaining(获得)of
2、ficejobs.5. HehasbeenfOrbitotakepartincompetitionsforayear,becausehetookdrugs.B)在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所供应单词的正确形式6. Havingagoodteacherhasmadeadifference.(different)toAlex.7. WhatyoudidWaSntillegal,buitwasmcrally(moral)wrong.8. Ihavetwopens.Oneisblack：theotherisred.9. WorkhandandyourCnbrtSwillpaysoonerorI
3、aler.10. Mostofthestudentsarcstudyingattentively.WhiICJohnisplayingwithapaperplane.H.完成句子1. HehasQCCIImUkNCdKIEQfIeaChingexperienceduring(hepastIOyears.在过去的IO年中，他积累了大量的教学阅历。2. WchaveastrongbeliefIhatWCWiHWintheWar.我们对能嬴忠斗争抱。坚决的信念.3. They_wonderwhetherIbenewpolicycanbringbenefit(oarcworking.别人在工作时,请不
4、要大声喧哗川.完形填空Manyyearsago*mydadwasfacingaseriousheartcondition.Hewasunabletodoa(n)_l.B_job.SomelimeshefellsuddenlyillandhadIobe2.Atothehospital.liewanted(odsomethingtokeephimselfbusy,sohe3.AIovolunteera(thelocalchildren,shospital.Mydadlovedkids.hwastheperfect4,Dforhim.Heendedupworkingwiththe-JC-childr
5、en.Hewouldtalk.play,anddoartswihthem.Oneofhis_6.A_WaSugirlWiIhu7.DthatPandyZed(使婕疾)herfromlheneckdown.Sbccouldntdoanything,andshewasvery8.B.Mydaddecidedtotryto9.Cher.Hestartedvisitingherinherroom,IO.Dpaints,brushesandPapCN.HeI1.Dthepaperup.putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbeganto12.A.Hedidntusehishandsa
6、tall.Allthewhile,hewould(ellher.See.youcandoanythingyouse(your13.B(o.HAltheendoftheday.shebegantopaintusingher14.B.andsheandmydadbecamefriends.Soonafter.Ihchidegirlwassent_15。becauseIhcdoclorsfelttherewasnolhingelseIheycoulddoforher.Mydadalso16.DthechildrenshospitalforaIiulewhilebecausehebecamei).Sm
7、eIilnelater,afterrnydadhad_17.D-andrelumedtowork,theIilllegirlwhohadbeenparalyzedcamein.but(hislimeshewas18.B.Sheranstraightoverlmydadandhuggedhimreallyigh.Shegavehima19Cshehaddoneusingherhands.Althebottomi20. A：oThankyouforhelpingmewalk；*Mydadsaidsonei11sloveisInOrepowerfulthan(hedoctor.语篇解读：本文讲解并描
8、述了一个感人的小故事。作者的父亲因为心醒病的操由不能正常工作，但是因为他时别耳氽孩子所以到一家儿北医院做志愿者。在医院他激励一位因唳并而班痪在乐的小女孩英勇乐观.教她用啮密席.最终小女孩可以自己走路了,爱的力三在的时候比医生的力毛更利大。1. A.importa11B.steadyC.easyD.complex解析：逻辑推理题。依据后句：有时他会突然生病要被送迸医院.这说明他状态不核定.白燃无法做一份视定的工作。故B正确。2. A.admil(cdB.connectedC.attendedD.allowed解析：词语搭配题。短语beadmitted。.被录用、加入：本句中该词指他时时甯会突然住
9、院.接爻治疔故A正确，3. A.decidedB.promisedC.forcedD.agreed解析：词法辨析题。decide碇定：PromiSC承诺：three迫使：agree司意。他想就一些事情让自己劳碌起来，所以他确定到当地儿童医院做志显者,不是“承诺、迫使、同意”，而是确定要做某事.4. A.experienceB.lessonC.taskD.job解析：建簿推理题因为我的父亲很喜爱孩子，所以做志思者对他来说一份很完备的工作。故D正现。B.lonelyD.normal5. A.happyC.sick解析：背景常识题。依据上文可知父亲在当地的儿童医院里工作，那么进入医院的当然是生病的儿
10、童了6. A.kidsB.studentsC.doctorsD.colleagues解析：词汇复现题”依据上文tovolunteeratthelocalchiklrcrShQjiPital司如父亲进入儿童医院救志同者,那么在医院里接受治疗的是儿童,上一段中可找到答案。7. A.woundB.painC.giAD.disease解析：背景常识题。依据上文可知父亲进入儿正医院做志愿者,那么许多儿更自然都是因为生病而进入医浣的。故D正确，8. A.excitedB.depressedC.embarrassedD.confused解析：词语辨析盘Sexcicd兴在的：depressed压抑的：Cmba
11、rraycd城尬的：COnfU3困感的。这种疾痫让小女孩瘫痪在床，什么事情也不能做.这让她偎压抑。ACD三项语义不搭配。故B正确”9A.comfortB.encourageC-lelpD.remind解析：涧语辨析题UCoIn沁TI劝慰；CnCOUrage表励；help帮助；remind提示看到小女孩如此苦痛，父亲确定要分力帮助她。ABD三项都属于“帮助”的范3!。故C正确10. A.buyingB.borrowingC-askingD.bringing解析：词语辨析题IHly购买；borrow借用；ask恳求；bring若来他起先到女孩的病房探电女孩并给女孩带来了油彩.巨笔和纸。bringi
12、ng作伴随状语，buy是短哲性动词不合语境。11. A.turnedB.pulledC.stuckD.stood解析：词语辨析题。Uirnup调高、出现：PUHUP停车：SUmd叩竖起,站立。他把纸张矍起来.把面笔啖在嘴里.起先画画。故D正确。12. A.paintB.bileC.beatD.write解析：背景常识题。带来的画笔、油彩、画纸.当然是为了画画而打Ir的。13. .goalB.mindC.spiritD.action解析：词语例析运。goal目标：mind思维,恩忠：SPirh将神：action行动。父亲盘励:只要你把思想第中在上面，你什么都可以做成的。故B正确。14. A.ha
13、ndsB.mouthC.legsD.(oes解析：词汇复现题4依据上文HCthepaperup,pul(hepaintbrushinhisnou(h可知父亲教她用嘴画东西，后来这个女孩就依据父亲的要求去做了，15. A.hospitalB.schoolC.homeD.abroad解析：逻凝推理强。依据后半句thedoctorsfelttherewasnothingelsetheycoulddoIbrher.医生认为没有什么可以为也做的,所以这个女孩就被送回家养息了。16. .visitedB.enjoyedC.servedD.left解析：及辑推理班”依据后半句becausehebecamei
14、ll可知父亲也生病了，所以他和女孩一样都离开了儿JT医院。17. .receivedB.realizedC.refusedD.recovered解析：逻辑推理题。依据后半句二.rctumailGWorir回去上班，可知父亲身体复原健康以后，又回到医浣做志愿者了。故D正确。18. A.smilingB.walkingC.wavingD.Crying解析：词语辨析题。SmiIC截笑：WaIk步行：WaVC挥手：Cry哭泣。曾经死磁的小女孩现在巴星康复了.也就是说小女孩现在巳经可以步行了19. A.cardB.flowerC.pictureD.book解析：更辑推理建。从上文可知小女孩巳羟康复了.不
15、再施痍在床了.现在也不再须要用嘴来绘画了.可以用双手给画。女孩龄了他一张用手画好的国Q20.A.readB.showedC.warnedD.explained解析：词语辨析题Qread写着、阅读；$how展示：Warn警告；explain说明：动词read和Say都可以表示通知、布告所写内容在面的最下面，女孩写着：感给你帮助我走路故A正确IV.阅读理解ConsenationislsinBrazilarcIViKIyIotrycloningeightanimalsIhatareunderpressure,includingjaguarsandmannedwolves.OtherConscnaci
16、ongroupshavewelcomedtheplan,butsay(hepriority(fttJshouldalwaysbetopreservespeciesinthewildbyreducinghuntingandmaintaininghabitats(栖息地,*Whilecloningisa100Ioflastrcsort(手段)itmayprovevaluableforsomespecies.saysIanHarrison,aconservationistinVirginia,uExperimentingWilhi(now.usingspecies(hatarenota(immedi
17、ateriskofextinction,isimportant.*Noneoftheseanimalsarcendangered,butBrazil*sagriculturalresearchagency.Embrapa.wantsaheadstart.Theeightspecieslivein(heCerrado.atropicalplain.TheywillbeclonedandkcpandawildCOW.Sincethen,morecloningtechniqueshavebeendeveloped,increasingthechancesofsuccess.“Thekeyistosa
18、vealittlepieceofskin,bloodorotherlivingcellsbeforethegenesfromtheseindividualsarclostfromtheplanetforever.AfreezercouldstorethegeneticsforallhcpandasinChina,orallthemountaingorillasinAfrica,“saysRobertIumzavwhoheadedthegroupIhalproducedthegaur.tlfyouhaveIhegeneticmaterialyoucancloneandreintroducegen
19、eticdiversitywheneveryouwant.Rhiannon1.loydoftheUnivcrsiiyofPortsmouth,UK1runsafacilitythatstoresDNAofthreatenedandextinctspccics.ShcbacksEmbrapa*splan：”CollectingfromdeadSPCCimCnJi(标4；)preventsthevaluableinformationwithintheircellsbeinglostforever.,语篇解读：本文报道了巴西将克隆八种濒危动物这一则消息。1. WhatisIanHarrison,sa
20、lliludetowardsEmbrapa*Scloningofeightspecies?_D_A.Critical.B.Negative.C-Subjective.D.Supporting.解析：花点看法题.从其次段最终一句EXPenmCnlingWilhitn(W,usingspeciesthat.isInlPortant,可知，IanHaEson时克隆八种动物的安排持费同的看法，故之D.2. WhydoCSEmbrapaplantoclonetheeightspecies?C.TbIeSllheifachancesofsurvival.B. Towarnhunle11itostophun
21、ting.C. Topreventthemfromcollapsing.D. Trtremindpeopleoftheirhabitats.解析：组很:环节理解题。从第三段第三句TheywillbeclonedandkeptasareserveincaseWikiPOPIdatiOnSeOH叩sc.可知，克l的目的是防止这些物料灭亡，故选C”3. Theeightspeciesinclude(befollowingexceptC.A.graybrocketdeerB.mannedwolvesC.ox-likegaursD.bushdogs解析：细微环节理解题。从第三段的ASwellasjagu
22、arsandmannedwolves.theNSearCherSilsohopetocloneblacklionIainarins.bushdogs,coatis,collaredantealen,grayb11ketdeerandbison.可知，oxlikcgaur不在这八大殉种之列，故选C4. ItisimpliedinthetextthatD.A. sofarrareani11ulshavebeenclonedintheworldB. Embrapahasclonedmanyendangeredanimalssince2019C. cloningcan*tleadtogcrcticdi
23、versityamongtheeightspeciesD. i(willbemoresuccessfultoclonetheseelangedspeciesin(hefuture解析：推理推断题.从第四段最终一句Sincethen,morecloningtechniqueshavebeendeveloped,increasingthechanccsofsuccess.和第五、六段的内容可知，克型技术越来越高，克淡出的动物存活率也越来越高,故选DV.七选五依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能加入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余氮(2019全国卷II)IfyouarealreadymakingI
24、hetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotnandfindthetimetoworkout.1.GWorkingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit. Yburproduclivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyounreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.2.E Yourmclabolism(新陈代谢)getsaheadst
25、art.3.FIfyouworkoutinthemorningsthenyouwillbegetting(hecaloric(卡路里)burningbenefitsfor(hewholeday,notinyoursleep. 4,BStudiesfound(haPeOPIewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetter(hitnthosewhoexercisedintheevcning.Exerciseenergizesyou.soitismoredifficulttoreluxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouarcVCryexcited. 5
26、4IfyouworkulbrightHndearlyinlhcno11ing.youu,i11bemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughoutthedayrhowouldwanttoruintheirgoodworkoutbyeatingjunkfood?YouwillwanttoCOntinUetofocusonpositivechoices.TherearcalotOfbcncfitstoworkingout.especiallyinthemornings.Sctyouralarmclockanho,earlyandpushyourself
27、(oworkout!Youwillfeelenergizedalldaylong.A.YouwillstickIoyourdiet.BYourqualityofsleepimproves.C. Youxeferhealthyfoodofastfood.D. ThCrCisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E. YbUcankeepyourbeadclearfor4-K)hoursafterexercise.F. AfteryouexerciseyoucontinuetobumcaloriesIhloughOIMlheday.G. Ifyouarepla
28、nningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou,redoingitnowhenlistenup!语篇解读：木文是一薪说明文.文才告知我们挤出时间续烧身体的好处，而晨妗的好处史大，对身体和工作都有所舞及。解析：1 .解本即可用关联逻媒法。水空前文说在繁忙的生活中，我们很椎找到时向熬炼，后文说晨练的好父，故中间的连接句可表达“假设有时间转炼”之类的含义,因此G项符合语境。本设空类型为过渡句类。2 .解本题可用句意推断法.本段的主旨是“艮炼能提防你的效率”，E项“熬炼之后的4到IO小时内，你梆能让自己头脑感悟”追加了热煤的好处，符合此处的语境。水设空提型为细微环节理侪类。3 .解本
29、题可用词汇想定法。这一段说的是展媒有助于人体的新陈代谢.能让你一成天都感受到展炼消耗卡珞里带来的好处,F项港为“展炼之后你还会在一天时间里接着消耗卡路里”。F项士的关键词throughoutIheday与文中的theWhOlCday呼应.故选F。本设空美型为细湫环节理密炎.4 .第本题可用词汇镇定法“本题考查段落主题.本段提到Meptbeller,dilYiculttorelax,apeacefulsleep,因此这一段说的是晨然比晚上热炼更能改善鹿眼，因此选B。本设空类型为段落主题句类.5 .解本题可用词汇领定法.由本段的关钝词鼠ickiohealthyfoodchoices,eatingjunkfood.PoSiliYeehUieeS等可知，这一段说的是艮涿对饮食的影响，因比11A.本设空类型为段落主题句类.
