Unit 22 Section Ⅳ Communication Workshop.docx

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1、SectionIVCommunicationWorkshop依据提示写出下列单词I.Vt.塞住2.Vh接受3.adj.想得周到的.爱护的4.n.资金5.Vt.安排,配给6.政治(活动)7.adj.易毁的:脆弱的8.Vt.削尖9.adj.有充分理由的10.一n.性物)进化11._vt.&vi.雕刻12.V1.计算,算出13.一n.立方体【答案】I.plug2.adopl3.considcratc4.finance5.allocatc6.polilics7.fragile8.sharpen9.validIO.cvolution11.canrc12.calculateI3.cubc依据提示补全下列短

2、语1.onesCcirs塞住耳朵2.thebest祝一切顺当3.sum总结:概括4.amatteroffact事实上5.breakaway摆脱,脱离(某种思想体系、团体、组织)6.theincrease正在增加7.deal对待;处理8.beoptimistic对乐观【答案】1.PlUg2.all3.up6.on7.with8.about4.as5,from依据提示补全下列教材原句1 .WhatWeshoulddoisSIartusingdifferentsourcesofenegy.我们应当做的是起先运用不同类型的能源.2 .TQtheabovemeasures,withncwrcgulati

3、onsandurbanplanning,noisepollutionlevelsshoulddropevenfurther.总之,由丁以上措施以及新法规和城市规划的实施,噪音污染程度将会进一步降低。m阅读p”T3课文,并从四个选项中选择最佳答案1. WhatmakesChinafaceaseriousnoisepollution?A.Environmentpollution.B.Manybuildings.C.1.argepopulations.D.Manycars.2. Whywillnewschools,hospitalsandhousingareasbeallocatedposition

4、sawavfromindustrialareas?A. Becauseindustrialareascreatehighlevelsofnoise.B. BecauseitisntPenniHedtobuildtheminindustrialareas.C. Becauseitisntsafetobuildtheminindustrialareas.D. Becausethereisnomorespaceinindustrialareas.3. WhyshouldnoisePOllUtionlevelsdropevenfurther?A. Becausethepopulationwillred

5、uce.B. Becausenewregulationsandurbanplanningwillbecarriedout.C. BecauseChinawillbecomeadevelopedcountryinthefuture.D. BecausepeoplerealizeIhedisadvantagesofnoisepollution.【答案】I.C2.A3.B28读阅读PHD课文,推断正(T)误(F)1. ThereislessnoisepollutioninChinascountrj,sidethaninChinasurbanareas.()2. Averageurbannoisepo

6、llutionlevelshaveincreased3decibelssince1989.()3. Chinacouldbecomeoneoftheleastnoisepollutedcountrieswithinthenextdccade.()【答案】1.T2.F3.F11adoptM接受,接受;收养(散材Pi2)TheChinesegovernmenthasadoptedseveralnoisecontrolplansandasaresultnoisepollutionlevelshaveimprovedinrecentyears.中国政府实行了几项限制噪音的支配,因此近年来噪音污染程度已

7、经改善。adoptiveadj.收养的adoptableadj.可接受的;叫攵养的adoptedadj.被接受的:被收养的HelovedhisadoptivefatherVerymUCh.他特别爱他的养父。Theoldmandevotedhimselftohisadoted(adopt)son.这位老人候毕生精力于他的养子.明辨异同adopl/adaptadopt意为“接受:收养;领养:通过”adapt“(使)适应;改编”.常见表达为adapt(oneself)to.“适应”,adapt.fromfor.,改编来的/把改编成i三i9DlSadopt.adaptHehimselftothelif

8、eoncampusafterseveralmonthsstudy.Thecommitteenysuggestionsyesterday.【答案】adapicdadopled语境助记Theyoungcouplehadnochildrenoftheirown.sotheyadoptedthesuggestionthattheyshouldadoptanorphan.AfterafewnonthsHheadoptedchildcametoadapt(himself)tohisnewlife.这对年轻夫妇没仃亲生孩子,于是他们接受了那个建议-领养一名孤儿。几个月过后,那个收养的孩子慢慢适应了他的新生活

9、.QConSideratea办想得周到的,爱护的(效材Pi33)WecanallhelpbybeingInOreconsiderateandthinkingofourneighbours.多体谅多考虑一下我们的邻居,我们就会起到这一作用(降低噪音污染)。(I)Itisconsiderateofsb.todosth.某人干某事是周到的beconsideratetosb.体谅某人,替某人君想(2)COnSidCraIiOnn.takesth.intoconsideration细致考虑;体谅,顾及考虑到,顾及(3)considerdoingsth.考虑做某事considersb.sth.(tobea

10、f)+n.adj.认为(4)considerableadj.相当多(或大、重要等)的(T)IfyouIeamtobeconsideratetoothers,youwillgainrespect.假如你学会为别人若想,你将会盛得敬重。IalwaystakefuelconsumptionintoConSideratiOn(ConSider)whenbuyingacar.Ididntreallyconsiderdoing(doanythingelse,seriously.Sdealwith对待;处理;应付;与打交道;论述;涉及;与交易;和做买卖(我村Pn)Financchasbeenorganise

11、dtodealwithroadnoisepollutioninallmajorcities.全部的大城市已经筹备资金来处理道路噪声污染问题。一温叁义写出下列句中dealwith的含义(I)Theycoulddealwithallkindsofsituations.IThCyhavelearnedtodealwithvariousDcrons.打交道Thisisabookdealingwith.XisanProbICmS.涉及,论述IhavedealtwiththatComPanyformanyyears.和做买卖明辨异同dealwith/dowithdealwith后跟宾语表示处理某事:在句中

12、和how连用。dowith只能与what搭配构成what.dowithsh.结构。iSi司E空dealwith,dowithIdidntknowwhattothething.Thcpoliceknowhowtothethief.Theyfailedtotheproblemofhomelessnessinthecity.【答妄】dowithdealwithdealwihQallocateM安排;配给(教材Pn)Newschoolshospitalsandhousingareaswillbeallocatedpositionsawayfrommainroadsrailroadsandindustr

13、ialareasthatcreatehighlevelsofnoise.新学校、医院和居民区将支配在远离产生严峻噪音的马路、铁路和工业区。(Dallocatcsb.sth.=allocatcsth.tosb.安排给某人某物allocatestl.forsth.拨出某物做某事allocatesth.among.在范围内安排(2)allocationn.C划拨的款项:安排的东西U划拨,安排CDThCbossallocatedanexpensivecartohim.老板安排给他一辆品货的小汽车。Thecompanyallocated5(X).()(X)yuanfordisasterrelief.公司

14、拨出50万元作为救灾款。日breakawayfrom脱离;离开;背弃;与脱离关系(致材PlM)BUlWeneedtobreakawayfromthatwayofthinking.breakinbreakintobreakouibreakthroughbreakdownbreakup但是我们须要从那种思索方式中解脱出来.破门而入;打断闯入:破门而入:打断(谈话)爆发:突然发生突破:冲垮(支配/谈判)失败:出故障:分解打碎:拆散;(会议)结束;分裂(解体)CDlalkshavebrokendownoverthedisputedterritory.对仃争议的象土问题的谈判裂开了。NOrtOnSoun

15、dwascoveredwithice,whichcouldsometimesbreakupwithoutwarning.诺顿湾被冰里蛊若,冰有时候忘无征兆的裂开。WChopetobreakIhroU如SoOninthefightagainstAIDS.我们希望在与艾滋病作斗争中很快有所突破。Qcalculatevi.计算,算出;准备;觉得;认为(敬材Plx)HOWdoIcalculate我如何算出这道题的答案?sth.calculate+wh-从句JhaI从句Itiscalculatedthatcalculaicdadj.becalculatedtodosth.theanswertothisq

16、uestion?计算出从句据估算细心策划的:蓄意的准备做:有意做:可能做ItiscalculatedthattheX)puIationofChinaismorethan1.3billion.据估算中国人口已超过13亿。ThiSadvertisementiscalculatedtoattract(attract)ChildrCn.这个广告是为吸引儿童设计的。I.语境填词1. Ithankedherforherconsidcratc(consider)choiceforme.2. Dontsethimofl-talkingpolitics(politic)orhellgoonallevening.

17、3. Haveyouanyconcretethoughtsonhowiodealwiththisdifficulty?4. Theyarguedhimintothedoptio11(adopt)oflhcplan.5. Theysaidtheallocation(allocate)ofseatswasunfair.【导学号:14092019】I1.选词填空breakawavfrom;dealwith:ontheincrease;asamatteroffact1. HisworkexperienceequippedhimtodealWiIhallkindsofpeople.2. ASamatte

18、rOffactheisntreallysatisfiedwiththehotelservice.3. IliscollectionofbooksisalwaysOn【heincrease.4. Fortunatclyhebrokjawa一fromIhCSCPCOPlCYCarSago.11(教彳才P”)WhatWeShoUlddoisStartusingdifferentsourcesofenergy.我们应当做的是起先运用不同类型的能源。【句式分析】本句为“主+系+表”结构的主从豆合句。连接代词what引导主语从句WhaIwcshoukld。,What在该从句中作宾语,意为“的事”:另外,i

19、s后为省略了to的不定式,该不定式在句中作表语。be动词前,若有实义动词de时,作表语的不定式可以省略10.(1)在介词but,except,besides,than等表示除了”之意的词前,若有实义动词do时,常用无t。的不定式作介词的宾语。(2)若bu,excep等词前无实义动词do时,则后接带Io的动词不定式.HCwasunabletodoanythingbut/exceptwait.除了等待,他什么也做不了。Whaldoyouliketodobesidesswim?除了游泳,你还爱好什么?HChadnochoicebuttogivc(give)in.除了让步,他别无选择。完成句子1 .你

20、须要做的是更加努力学习为将来做准备。Whatyouhavetodotomakepreparationsforyourfiurc.2 .我们只能等待他的到来.wailforhiscoming.3 答案】1.isstudyevenharder2.Wecandonothingbut报告报告是就一个问题绽开调查后做出的分析与总结。报告是一种应用文体。调查存在对特定对象深化考察了解的基础上,经过归纳整理,分析探讨,进而揭示事物的本质,得出符合实际的结论,用文字形式表现出来.写作时耍留意学问的科学性,行文的条理性和语言的精确性。报告一般分为四部分:1 .标题(Heading:标题一般分为话题(SUbjeC

21、I)与报告日期(DaIe)2 .报告的Il的(AimotheReport)3 .陈述(Comments):陈述有负而陈述(NegaliVeComments)和主动陈述(PositiveComments)4 .结论和建议(COnClUSionandSuggestions)亮点句式1 .列举事项Therearealsoproblemscausedby.Furthermore,therearetheproblemscausedby.Inaddition,therearetheproblemscausedby.MoreovertherearcthePrObICniScausedby.2 .对比事项Ho

22、wever,thingshaveimprovedrecently.Ontheotherhand,thingshaveimprovedrecently.Althoughthesefiguresaredepressing,thingshaveimprovedrecently.Despitethesedepressingfigurestthingshaveimprovedrecently.3 .列举例子Forexample*theChinesegovernmenthasrecentlydecidedto.Inthiswaytheyhope(o.Theyhaveintroducedthingssuch

23、as.Thisisbad-ParIiCUlaHy/especiallyinihcareaof.4 .表明影响Asaresultofthis,peoplenowexpect.Whatthismeansisthatpeoplenowexpect.5 .结论Tosumup.thesituationis.Allthingsconsidered,thereseemstobe.写作任务随着哥本哈根世界气候大会的召开,越来越多的人起先关注气候改变。请写篇1()0词左右的报告,简要描述二氧化碳(CarbondiOXide)过量排放的危害(严峻的风暴、干张全球变暧等),并提出详细建议,号召人们选择低碳生活(HV

24、ynbonIife)方式。审题课篇体裁报告话题气候改变时态一现在时人称第三人称遣词造句I.词汇1. 导致2. 集中(精力/留意力)于上3. 条件4. 起作用/发生影响5. 环保的6. 灾难【答案】1.resuliin/leadto2.focusconcentrateon3.circums(ance/vironmcntal-fricndly6.catastropheH.句式1. TheIevclsofcarbondioxideintheairincreaserapidly.Thcglobaltcnpc11turccontinuesgoingup.(用with复合结构改写句子)WithIheIeV

25、eISVfCarbCndioxideintheairincreasingrapidly,theMlCbaltcmpcralurc_Continlics_going_up.2. TheUNconferenceinCopenhagenfocusedonfutureactionsonclimatechangcs.lthasattractedmoreandmorepeoplesacntion.(用定语从句改写句子)ThCUN-ConferCnCCinCopCnhagCnfoCUSCdonfutureactionsOnCIimatCChangcqMhich?、iU1.aSte1.m_pcop心二uc11

26、io。,妙笔成篇【参考范文】WiththelevelsofCarbondioxideintheairincreasingrapidlytheglobaltemperaturecontinuesgoingup.ltwouldbeacatastrophc.Thcriseoftemperaturewillresultinahighersealevel.moreseverestorms,floods,droughts,andeventheextinctionofspecies.TheUNconferenceinCopenhagenfocusedonfutureactionsonclimatechangeswhichhasattractedmoreandmorepeoplesattention.Wemusttakeactionimnediately.TurnofftheIighs,(heTVthecomputersandsoonifwearenotusingthem.Recyclecans,bottles,plasticbagsandnewspapersifcircumstancesallowusto.Walkorridebikesifwecan.1.etsleadalow-carbonlife.

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