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1、bythedropinconsumerconfidence.该公司因为消费者信念下滑遭遇了沉重的打击。8. HAVEPROB1.EMS遇到问题Ttoexperiencetrouble,problemsetc遇到,遇到(困难、问题等)hitasnag/problems/abadpatchetcMyfatherhitabadpatch,hehadtosellthehouse.我父亲遇到了大麻烦,只得把房子卖掉。9. reachalevel/number达到某一水平/数量toreachaparticularlevelornumber达到(某一水平或数量)Saleshavehitthe1million
2、mark.销售额达到100万大关Ohitapeak/anall-timehighetcEarningshitapeakintheearly1980s.20世纪80年头初利润达到最高水平。hitrockbottomanall-timelowetcOi1priceshavehitrock-bottom.油价已降到最低点。10. REA1.IZE意识到Tifafacthitsyou,yousuddenlyrealizeitsimportanceandfeelsurprisedorshocked使(某人)突然意识到Itsimpossibletopinpointamomentwhenithitmetha
3、tIwasasuccess.无法精确说出是在哪一刻我突然意识到自己是个胜利人士。Hewasgonebeforetheyknewwhathadhitthem(=realizedWhathadhaPPened).他们还没意识到发生了什么,他就已经走了。11. SME1.1./SIGHTETC气味/景象等Tifasmellorsighthitsyou,yousuddenlysmellorseeit(突然)被闻到:第一反应就是扑倒在地上。18. hita(brick)wal1informaltosuddenlynotbeabletomakeanyprogress突然无法取得进步IfeltIdhitaw
4、allwithmyplaying.我觉得我的演奏技巧突然停滞不前。19. hitthebuffers/skidsinformalifaplan,projectetchitsthebuffers,itfails(安排、项目等)失败Croftscomebackhittheskidsyesterdaywhenshelostinthequarter-finals.昨天克罗夫特在四分之一决赛中落败,她卷土重来的安排落空了。20. hitsbwhentheyaredowninformaltoupsetorharmsomeonewhentheyarealreadydefeated乘人之危打击某人,对某人落井
5、下石21.hitsbwhereithurtsinformaltodosomethingthatyouknowwillupsetsomeoneinthemostdamagingway攻击某人的要害,打某人的痛处Hityourhusbandwhereithurtsinhiswallet!要击中你丈夫的要害瞄准他的钱包!22.hititoff(withsb)informaliftwopeoplehititoff,they1ikeeachotherassoonastheymeet(与某人)一见如故,合得来IknewyoudhititoffwithMike.我就知道你与迈克会一见如故的。23. hitt
6、hebigtimeinformaltosuddenlybecomeveryfamous,successful,andrich突然成名;突然发迹The25-yearolclpainterhopestohititbiginNewYork.那位25岁的画家希望能在纽约一举成名。24. hitthegroundrunningtostartdoingsomethingsuccessfullywithoutanydelay立即着手顺当地做某事1.alYgraduatesareexpectedtohitthegroundrunning.人们期望法律系学生一毕业就能过得顺风顺水。25. hitthejackp
7、ottowinalotofmoney嬴,得大笔金钱,中头彩tohaveabigsuccess大获胜利OWenShitlhCjackpotinhisfirstprofessionalgamewiththeCowboys.欧文斯在加盟牛仔队后的第一场职业赛中便大获胜利。26. hitthenailontheheadinformalusedtosaythatwhatsomeonehassaidisexactlyright正中要害,一语道破,一语中的Youvehitthenailontheheadthere,David.你说到点子上了,戴维。27. hithomeifaremark,criticism
8、etcaboutyouhitshome,yourealizethatitistrue(评论、指贡等)使人豁然醒悟Grahamdidntreply,butshecouldseeherwordshadhithome.格雷厄姆没有回答,但她能看出自己的话说到点子上了。ifabloworkickhitshome,ithitsthethingitisaimedat击中目标28.hitthespotinformaltohaveexactlythegoodeffectthatyouwanted,especiallywhenyouarehungryorthirsty恰到好处;切合须要;让人吃饱喝足29.hit
9、theroof/ceilinginformaltobeveryangry大发雷霆,暴跳如雷Ranierireturned,sawthemess,andhittheroof.拉涅里回来看到一片狼藉的情景便大发雷霆。30. hitthesackinformaltogotobed上床睡觉收起THESAURUS词语辨析t。hitsomeone打某人1.hit(用手、棍棒等)打,击tohitsomeonequicklyandhardwithyourhand,asticketcHehithimhardintheStomaCh.他狠狠地打他的肚子。Idontliketoseepeoplehittingado
10、g.我不宠爱看到别人打狗。2. beat(尤指用劲地多次有意)打,揍tohitsomeonedeliberateymanytimes,especiallyveryhardThegirlhadbeenbeatentodeath.女孩被殴打致死。HcwasbeatingthedonkeywithaStiCk.他在用棍子打驴。4. punch(尤指在打斗中)用拳猛击tohitsomeonehardwithyourclosedhand,especialIyinafightIpunchedhimonthenose.我一拳打在他鼻子上。Shewasscreamingandpunchinghimwithhe
11、rfists.她边尖叫,一边用拳头打他。5. thump用拳捶击重击topunchsomeoneveryhardSometimesIjustwanttothumphim.有时候我真想狠狠地揍他。6. beatsbup(多次)痛打毒打某人tohurtsomeonebadlyinaviolentattack,byhittingthemmanytimesIfItellthepolice,they,11beatmeup.要是我告知警察,他们会把我毒打一顿。Hchadbeenbeatenupandtorturedwith1ightedcigarettes.他被毒打,并遭遇用香烟烫的酷刑。7. slap(
12、尤因生气)用巴掌打,掴tohitsomeonewithyouropenhand,especiallybecauseyouareangrywiththemTheyhadabigrowandsheendedupslappinghim.他们大吵了一架,最终她捆了他一巴掌。8. spank(作为惩处)用手掌打(小孩)tohitsomeone,especiallyachild,withyouropenhandinordertopunishthemShouldaparenteversmackachild?父母该不该打孩子?收起tohitsomething击打某物1.hit打,击JaCkhittheball
13、anditflewoverthefence.杰克击球,球S过了围栏。2.knock敲(门、窗)tohitadoororwindowwithyourclosedhandinordertoattracttheattentionofthepeopleinsideSomeonewasknockingonthedoor.有人在敲门。Iknockedloudlybutnoonecame.我大声敲门,可是没人过来应门。4. whack猛击,重击tohitsomethingveryhardEdmondswhackedtheballintotheair.埃德蒙兹猛力把球击向空中。5. bash猛击,猛撞(尤造成
14、损害)tohitsomethinghard,especialIyinawaythatcausesdamageThepolicehadtobashthedoordowntogetin.警方只得破门而入。6. tap(常为引起某人留意而用手指)轻叩,轻拍togentlyhitsomethingwithyourfingers,ofteninordertoa11ractsomeonesattentionItappedhimontheshoulder,我轻轻拍了拍他的肩膀。Iheardsomeonetappingonthewindow.我听见有人在轻轻地敲窗户。7. rap笃笃地敲,急叩toknockq
15、uicklyorhitsomethingseveraltimesHerappedthetablewithhispentobringthemeetingtoOrder.他用他敲了敲桌子,要大家保持会场秩序。8. bang猛敲,砰然.重击tosuddenlyhitsomethinghard,inawaythatmakesaloudnoiseHerfatherbangedhisfistclownonthetableangrily.她父亲生气地一拳砸到桌上。Thedoorsuddenlybangedshut.门突然砰的一声关上了。9. pound连续重击,猛打tohitsomethingmanytim
16、eswithalotofforceIcouldheartheseapoundingontherocks.我听见海浪猛烈地拍击着岩石。Shepoundedonthedoorandshoutedwildly.她捶着门疯狂地叫喊。10. hammer(大声地)反复敲打tohitsomethingquicklymanytimesmakingaloudcontinuousnoiseTherainwashammeringontheroof.雨畸僻啪啪地打在屋顶上。Acrowdofpeoplewereoutsidehammeringonthedoorangrily.有一群人在外面怒气冲天地砰砰打门。收起to
17、hitsomethingaccidentally意外搔到某物1.hit撞到IvegotabadbruisewhereIhitmylegagainstthetable.我腿上撞到桌子的地方青肿得厉害。Thecarhitatree.汽车撞到了一棵树。2.bump(尤因没望见或没留意而)猛碰,撞tohitapartofyourbodyagainstsomething,especiallybecauseyoudonotseeornoticeitCarefulyoudonIbumpyourheadthecei1ingsverylow.当心别撞头天花板很低。4.stub使脚趾踢到(某物)tohityour
18、toeagainstsomethingandhurtitIstubbedmytoeonthepianoleg.我一不当心,脚趾踢到了钢琴腿。收起at见shittheshithitsthefanat见shit17at见paydirthit/strikepaydirtat见paydirtPIIRVB短语动词hitbackphrv1.toattackorcriticizeapersonorgroupthathasattackedorcriticizedyou回击,反击Theactresshitbackatclaimsthatshehadthreatenedamemberofstaff.那位女演员对她
19、威逼一名工作人员的说法予以反对。Unitedwereagoaldown,buthitbackwithanequalizer.联队曾落后一球,但进了一球扳平了比分。hitbackbydoingsthHehitbackbycallinghiscriticslazy.他回击他的指责者,称他们懒散。hitonsb/sthphrv1.tohaveanideaordiscoversomethingsuddenlyorunexpectedly突然想出(办法),无意中发觉(某事)ThenwehitontheideaofaskingviewerstodonatemoneyovertheNet.然后我们突然想出了
20、让电视观众通过网络捐钱的办法。2.totalktosomeoneinawaythatshowsyouaresexuallyattractedtothem用语言挑逗Davehashitonmostofthewomeninthedepartment.戴夫挑逗过部门里的大多数女性。hitoutphrv1.totrytohitsomeone打(某人)Whenhefeltsomeonegrabhim,hehitoutWiIdIy.他觉得有人抓住了他,便奋力回击。hitoutatsb/sthphrv1.toexpressstrongdisapprovalofsomeoneorsomething严厉指责,猛
21、烈抨击Thebishophitoutatthegovernmentspolicyonthehomeless.主教猛烈抨击政府对无家可归者的政策。hitSbupforsthphrrAmE1.toasksomeoneformoney向(某人)索要(钱财)Didhehityouupforcashagain?他乂问你要钱了吗?hitsbwithsthphrv1.totellsomeonesomethinginteresting,exciting,orshocking把(好玩的、刺激的、吓人的事等)告知(某人)Thenextmorning,Stevehitmewiththetruth.其次天早晨,史蒂夫
22、把真相告知了我。2.topunishortrytoharmsomeonebydoingsomethingthatwillcauseproblemsforthem(通过制造麻烦)惩处:损害(某人)Thenextday,wefoundtheydhitUSwithaIawsuit.其次天,我们发觉他们要起诉我们。收起hit2n.CS3W3英MEANINGS义项1.SUCCESSFU1.胜利的somethingsuchasafilm,play,songetcthatisverypopularandsuccessful风行一时的事物(如电影、戏剧、歌曲等)WhichbandhadahitwithBohe
23、mianRhapsody?波希米亚狂想曲是哪支乐队风行一时的歌曲?ahitsingle/show/recordetcthehitmusicalPhantomoftheOpera风靡一时的音乐剧歌剧魅影abig/smash/number1etchittheBeatlesgreatesthits披头土乐队最受欢迎的歌曲beahitwithsb(=bc1ikedbythem)是某人宠爱之物Itshopedthenewmuseumwillbeabighitwithfamilies.人们希望新博物馆会受到众多家庭的宠爱。2.HITSTH击中某物anoccasionwhensomethingthatisa
24、imedatsomethingelsetouchesit,reachesit,ordamagesit命中,击中Ourshiptookadirecthitandsank.我们的船被干脆击中下沉了。3.COMPUTER计算机anoccasionwhensomeonevisitsawebsite(对网站的)访问,点击Thesitehad2,000hitsinthefirstweek.该网站在第一周内有2,000次点击量。aresultofacomputersearch,especia11yontheInternet(尤指在因特网上的)搜寻结果thousandsofirrelevanthits几千个不相关的搜寻结果4.takeahittobebadlyaffectedinsomeway(在某方面)受到严峻影响Theregionseconomyivilltakeahitiftheairbaseisclosed.假如该空军基地被关闭,该地区的经济将受到严峻影响。5.informalafeelingofpleasureobtainedfromtakinganillegaldrug(吸毒后的)飘飘欲仙6.informalamurderthathasbeenarrangedtohappen谋杀hitman=