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1、外研版七年级英语上学期单元测试卷(UnitI)I.单项选择题1. theendofthec1.ass.Mr.1.eeto1.dushowtoIcamEn1.igshwe1.1.A.ByB.ForC.OfD.About2. Myunc1.eisverybrave(勇敢的),he1.ikesdifferentp1.acesinbewor1.d.A.exp1.oreB.exp1.oringC.exp1.oresD.exp1.oration3. Studentsge1.toknowwhenasubejetis.A.f1.owersB.activitcsC.timetab1.esD.1.essons4.
2、 Howmanystudentsinthemusicroom?D.arethereA.is(hereB.thereisC.thereare5. -!sthisbook?-No,itsnot.Its.you;mineihisB.your;my;herC.your:yours;mineD.Vourunineihers6. Itistosay“He1.1.。”whenyoumeetsomeone.A.difncu1.tB.po1.iteC.wrongD.nervous7. Thinkisimportantinyour1.earning.,noreB.manyC.fewD.fewer8. Weshou
3、1.da1.waysrcnwmberoff1.he1.ightbefore1.eaving1.heroom.A.toturnB.turningC.turnsD.toturning9. Excuseme.cou1.dyoute1.1.me(heofthewordjunior?.meansB.neanC.meaningD.meanings10. Pe1.crisaIriendof.A.meB.mineC.ID.my11. Unc1.eBrownisafriendofD.minefahcrA.nyfatherB.myfathersC.minefather12.1 amtohaveafriend1.i
4、keTorn,hea1.wayshe1.pnw.D.1.ucki1.yD.fee1.ingsD.from1. 1.uckyB.un1.uckyC.1.uckier13. Hiswordsmademebe1.ter.A.fee1.sB.fee1.ingC.fee1.14. Wha1.didyouIeamthe1.esson?A.toB.withC.for15. 1.c*simportantandthink.A.ioIeamB.1.earningC.1.earnsD.for1.earn16. MissWuaskedusourse1.ves.A.introduceB.introducingC.toi
5、ntroduceD.introduces17. Pausteacherpraisedhimhishardwork.A.toB.ofC.forD.from18. TherearemoresubjectsandmoreinIhejuniorhighschoo1.A.activityB.activitesC.actionsD.actors19. Wcshou1.dgooduseofourtime.A.haveB.giveC.meetD.make20. CanyougivemesomeaboutMath1.oaming?A.advicesB.adviceC.adviscD.advisesII.按要求完
6、成下列句子1. WemadeapaperboatIoge1.her.(对划线部分提问)2. Wcwanttosharesomethoughtswithyou.(改为一,般疑问句)3. 1ItakCSmonthstofinishabookRpOr1.(改为否定句)4. 你准密好新生活了吗?(汉洋英)5. Whd1.happenedduringthe1.esson?(英谛汉)6. Sometimesyouhavetosai1.yourboatbyyourse1.f.(JUwe做主语改写句子)7. through,you.wi1.1.,s1.o11ns.sea.the.go.towards(.)(连
7、词成句)8. Nopain,nogain.(英译汉)9. Primaryschoo1.was1.ikeaPoO1.(改为一,般疑何句)10. Ieshardtop1.anmytime.(改为同义句)III.短文首字目埴空Our1.ifeis1.ikeab_1._.itsai1.sfromaPoO1.toariverandfina1.1.ytothes_2_.Dunngthejourneytowardschcsea,wemayfacea1.otofs_3_.Whenwewereyoung,ourparentswerea1.waystheretoh_4_us.Butwhenwegeo1.denth
8、erewi1.1.benoonep)tectingusf_5_winds.Weshou1.djus(Iryorb_6_andWOrkhard.M_7_ofthe1.imeweshou1.dsai1.(heba1.b_8_OurscIvesAVemustremember(his:Nopain,nog_9一Un1.ess(除非)wemakeefforts(努力)wecannotgo1.I(Istorms.3.4.IV,完形填空1.ifeis1.ikeavoyagentheseaandfu1.1.ofdifficu1.ties.Whenwestarttosai1.,thejourneyisbutas
9、wegoFurther,thewatersbecomemore1.astanddangerous.hcwindsofmakeus_2_theway.andthewavescan_3_us.Yet,itisinthesemoments(hatweIc4irntocontro1.ourshipwise1.y.ASchi1.dren.Weareoften4fm(bedangerofthewor1.dbyourparents.TheypnvideasafeharboH港口).ap1.acewherewecangwand_5_.Butaswegrowintoyoungadu1.ts(成年.).wemus
10、t1.eavethesafetyoftheharborand_6_theopensea.Itisthenthatwe1.earnto_7_ourbesttocatchthewindsOfopportunity(U1.i).Theseaof1.ifeiswide,andwemaysometimesfee1._8_.Buteveninthedarkes(Jft黑暗)oftimes,therearcstarstoguideus.andthe_9_ofthe1.ighthousecanbringusback1.ourway.WemustcontinudH续)ourjourney_10_courage(
11、勇)anddetermination4.A.pro1.oc1.edB.stoppedC.takenD.went()5.A.restB.p1.ayC.trave1.D.jump()6.A.1.iveB.faceCeD.swim()7.A.tryB.makeC.sai1.D.take()8.A.1.uckyB.1.ostC.1.ove1.yD.a1.one()9.A.du1.1.nessB.soundC.sme1.1.D.1.ight()10.A.forB.forC.withD.aboutV.阅读理解Startinganewjourneyisa1.waysexciting,especia1.1.y
12、whenitmarksthebeginningofasignificantphasein1.ife.Jusi1.ikethefirstdayofjuni(cn1.ia1.andpossibi1.ities.Itsatthesestartingpointsthatwehavethepowertochooseourpathandsetourgoa1.s.Whetherits1.earninganewsubject,makingnewfriends,ordeve1.opinganewski1.1.,theexcitementofstartingsomethingnewisexciting.Butwi
13、thnewbeginningsCUmecha1.1.enges.I1.,snatura1.tofee1.abitnervousorunsure.Remember,everyexpertwasOnCCabeginner.Embracethecha1.1.enge.Icamfromyourexperiences,andkeepmovingforward.Thefirststepisa1.waysthehardestbutitsa1.sothemostimpo11ant.1.akethatstepwithconfidence,knowingIhaIeverygreatjourneybeginswit
14、hasing1.estep.1.Whatdoestheauthorcompare1.ifeto?A.Aschoo1.dayB.AseriesofbeginningsC.Ajourneywithcha1.1.engesD.Asing1.estep2 .Wha1.eJixxionmightonefee1.onthefin*tdayofjuniorhigh?A.ExcitementB.SadnessC.AngcrD.BOrcdOm3 .Vhadocstheauthorsuggestwedoatthestartingpointsof1.ife?.Setgoa1.sandchooseourpath.B.
15、Avoidcha1.1.enges.C.Wai1.forothersto1.ead.D.Focusonpastai1.ures.4 .Howdocstheauthordescribethefee1.ingofstartingSomC1.hingnew?A.TiringB.BoringC.InvigoratingD.Discouraging5 .Whatadvicedoes(heauthorgiveabouttakingthersstep?A.I1.stheeasieststep.B.Itsthemostimportantstep.C.Wcshou1.davoidtakingita1.one.D
16、.Theresnoneedtorushit.答案与解析1.单项选择题1. A.By解析:By表示-在.的时候”,常用于表示时间的句尾.2. B.cxp1.oring解析门ikesexp1.oring”表示喜欢探索.动名词与动词-IikeS”搭间使用.3. Ctimctab1.cs蟀析:get.toknow.我示了解,timetab1.es”发示时间机是学生需要了解的事物.4. D.arethereWfHowmany后面跟或数名词,制要使用aathere来构成句子。5. C.your:you、:mine解析:yourbook表示你的除you*是名词性物主代词,相当于yourbook,-mine也
17、是名词性物主代词.表示我的.6. B.po1.ite解析:itis+形容词+todosomething是固定句里po1.ite表示有礼貌的.7. A.more解析:FinkmONiSimPortam表示认为更多是说要的Jm1.Xe用作副词,表示更多,8. A.to1.umftr:remember(odosomething是固定搭配.我示记得去做某事。9. C.meaning解析:hemeaningof表示的意思,meaning”是名诃“10. A.me解析:“amendCfmC”是固定搭配,衣示我是他的朋友之一.11. 11111丫自由心解析:、昧0(11向1103去示是父亲的朋友,;布娈使用
18、所有格-向11。六,12. A.Iucky解析:“1.uckyId表示很幸运能弊,1.ucky是形容词。13. Cfcd解析:FadCmCfcd”表示使我感到,fed”是动诃.14. D.fromWHff1.1.camfrom”表示从.学到,fro11是介词.15. .to1.earnft?Wr:i(simportanttodosome(hing是固定句型,表示做某货是要的,16. C.tointroduce解析:askSomeone1.odosomc1.hing是固定搭配,toin(nx1.ucc表示介绍.17. CfOr解析:“praisedhimfor”表示因为他的而表扬他.fo1.是介
19、词.18. B.activities解析:moreactivities表示更多的活动,activities”是复数形武.19. D.make解析:makegooduseo去示好好利用,make”是动词。20. B.advice解析:-someadvice表示一建议,advice是不可数Z词。II.按要求完成句子1. Wha1.didyoumakeIOgether?斛析网Fadeapaperboa1.”划线部分提问,使用疑问词wha1.,何成特殊疑问句.2. Doyouwanttosharesomethoughtswithus?解析:将陈述句改为一般疑问句,将助动词Po“提前.并网整主语和宾语的
20、位置3. Itdoesnt1.akemonthsofinishabookreport.解折:将打定句改为否定句,使用助动词-doesnf缩写为dcsn1.,后接动词原形akc4. Areyoureadyforthenew1.ife?解析:将中文翻年成英文,你准备好了”朝译为“AeyoUrCady“,新生活“翻洋为thenew1.ife.5. 课上发生了什么?解析:珞6. Sonw1.imeswehavetosai1.ourba(byourse1.ves.解析附原句主谙you改为wc.并物、y。UnidF改为复数形式oursc1.ves7. Youwi1.1.gothroughhcseatowa
21、rdsthestorms.解析:将给定的词连词成句,wi1.1.go”表示将来的动作,“htughthesea表示穿越海洋,uwatduhestorms表示朝风暴的方向。8. 没有付出就没有收获.解析:将英文Nopain,nogain.朝译成中文的成语.9. WasprimarySChOOI1.ikeapoo1.?斛析:将陈述句PrimarysdHxj1.was1.ikeapoo1.改为一般疑问句,使用助动词was。10. Itsdifficu1.ttop1.anmytime.解析:将原句Irshardtop1.anmyiimc.改为同义句.且接将hard科换为difficu1.1.即可.11
22、1.短文首字母第空1.boat解析:根据后面的“Sai1.S”可知,这里用boat汲示人生如同一条船.Zsea解析:POoItoariYeraIK1.fina1.1.yg1.heS_2_表示从水池到网流,最后到达大海,所以填飞ea。3.sorms解析faceakrtofs._3_根据后文winds和stormsBT知,这里指的是人生中的困难或挑战.4 .hc1.p解析:“h_4_u!T我示父母在我们小时候总毡在那里M助我们.5 .from解析:“PnXeCIingUS匚J1.WindS表示没有人保护我们免受风浪,所以用from。6 .best解析:“ry。Urb_6_表示层我们最大的努力,所以
23、W1.besf.ZMost解析:M_7_Ofthe1.i1.nC”表示大多数时间.所以用Mosf.8 .byft?Wt:sai1.theboatb_8_ourse1.ves*表示靠自己驾驶船只,所以用by、9 .gain解析:NOPain,nog_9_是一个固定坦语,衣示没有付出就没彳j收获,10 .through价析:g1.0_storms表示穿过暴风雨,所以用“through。IV.完形填空I.C.easy解析:根据后文butaswegofurther,thewatersbecomemorefastanddangerous*可知,开始的旅程相而容易,故选easy.2 .C.change解析
24、:1.-hcwindsofmakeus.theway*这里Wind$比喻为生活中的改变或影响故用change衣示改变方向.3 .D.hurt解析:wavescan.u$波浪可能会伤杏或阻碍我们,故选hurt-4 .A.protected解析:Weareonen.fromthedanger我们通常被保护免受危险.故用proiec1.ed,5 .A.rest解析:ap1.acewherewecangrowand.在父母提供的安全港湾里.我们可以成长和休息.故选rest.6.B.face解析:wemust1.eave(hesafeyof(hehaborand.theopensea我们必须岗开安全的港
25、湾,面而开阔的大海,故选face.7.A.try解析:WeIcamto.ourbesttocatchthewindsofopportunity我们学习尽最大努力去抓住机会.故用.叮“.何。!1嫣g1意为“尽某人最大努力”8.B.1.ost解析;wemaySomeiimesfe1.J我们有时会到迷茫或失落,故选Iom1.9.B.1.ight解析:-the-Of1.he1.iahousecanbringucback100urway.灯塔的“光”可以指引我们回到正确的路线,故用“1.ight”.IO.C.with解析:“Wcmustcontinuerjourney10courageanddeterm
26、ination我们必须带着WI和决心继续我们的旅程,故用Wi1.hZV.阅读理解I.B.AseriesOfbcginnings中文解析:作者将生活比作一系列的开始,强调抵一天都是新的起点,充满了潜力和可能性。2 .A.Excitement中文翘析:在文章中作者描述了新开始的兴奋,尤其是像初中第一天这样通要的生活阶段的开始.3 .A.Sc1.goa1.sandchooseourpath.中文解析:作者建议在生活的起点,我们有能力选择自己的道路并设定目标,无论是学习新科目、结交新朋友还是培养新技能。4 .C.exciting中文解析:作者用“exciting(令人振奋的)来形容开始新事物时的兴奋感觉.5 .B.Itsthemostimportantstep.中文解析:尽管第一步通常是最困难的,但作者强调这也是最重要的一步,并鼓恸读者带着信心迈出这-步.