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1、国际贸易词汇中俄文对照表贸易壁垒ToproBbie6opbepb贸易封锁ToproBan6力。KaAa贸易抵制TOprOBblW6omkot商战TOprOBaflBOMHa商业票据TOprOBbiwBeKCeylb过境贸易TpaH3MTHaflToP0B71只贸易伙伴ToproBbIMapep商贸网络oproBaceb贸易结算oproBbepaceb贸易委fE书oproBaaAoBePeHHoCTb贸易额TOprOBblM6-beM商务参赞TOprOBblMCOBeTHMK汇票paa艮fl期，匚票npeA6只BHTeylbHOa只paa延期，匚票11poHraijMHHaflpaa汇票承兑au
2、1epab免税贸易6ecnou;IHHHaaoproB走私贸易KOHTPa6aHHaToproBJifl多边贸易MH00CT0p0HHaT0p0BJl特惠贸易lbOTHaT0p0B-11fl优惠税（费）率ibroHaCTaBKa商品流通量（贸易额）oBapoo6opo供货ocaBaToBaPa发货opaBaTOBapa至（J货ocyeHneTOBapa验货pneMaTOBapa订货3aa3bBabTOBaPbl退货B3BpaabTOBaPbl货流ooTOBapa称皮重，定皮重apnpoBa提货单C)PAePHaBblAaqyTOBapa商标3HaTOBapa商品品名Ha3BaHMeTC)BaP
3、a商品信誉HMHA*TOBapa关税壁垒TaMoxeHHancea关税税率TaMoxeHHanCTaBKa报关单TaMOxeHHaaAeK/Iapaqn只关税完税单TaMoxeHHaflKBHTaHn只运费CTOMMOCTb11epeBO3KM赎价BbIKynHa只ctommoctb书散销订单aHHy刀只HH只3a只BKH索赔peeH3MH生产停滞carHaM5ipoM3BflcBa滞销品HeXoAoB。丘TOBap畅销品pacxoxnMTOBap脱销epe6MBc6be反倾销aHnaeMnHH价格歧视UleHoBaaAUCKPHMHHan8订货与取货时的价差Anepe多样化AHBePCZna
4、n只细分化CerMeHTau1MA市场调研HCCneAOBaHHeMaPKeTHHa定金3aao违约金HeycoMa押金AeHexHbiM3aor分期付款11aexBpaccpoMy信用卡KPeAHTHa只apa透支npeBbiLueHneKPeAHTa过户、汇划paHcep名牌产品MapOMHblMTOBap举办交易会poBnb叩MaPKy商品价目表pencypaHT名片BM3MTHaaKapTOMKa合同正本0pMMHalZ00B0pa专利、专利权11aeH货物鉴定3cepn3arpy3a展品BblCTaBOMHblM3KC110HaT运输epeB03azepeB3nrpy30B空运aBM
5、amnoHHbeepeB3n海运MopcneepeB3n船运epeB3aHaCyAaX河运peMHbeepeB3n联运KOMGMHMpOBaHHbie11epBO3KM转运epeB3acepeBaow近海运输a6oaKHbeepeB03n过境运输paH3MTHbeepeB03u支线运输nta1epHbeepeB03n集装箱运输KOHTeMHepHbieepeB03KM液体货物运输epeB03aHaBaTIoM散装货运epeB03aHaziMBOM承运人11epBO3MMK承运代理人areHTepeB03Ma货运单cmt3aepeB03y货运价格表apnlj7epeB3（船上交货价2eHaOB（
6、船边交货价）qeHaAC（成本加运费价）UeHaKA（铁路交货价2eHaOP国境交货价LAeHapaHorpaHMla铁路（车上）交货价eHapaHKBaoH仓库交货价LAeHapaHoc/IaA报关单TaMoxeHHaflAeKapaqn只畅销品pacxoxnMTOBap中散销订单aHHyan只3a只BKH称皮重，定皮重apnpoBa承运代理人areepeB03Ma承运人11epB03MMK船运epeB03aHaCyAaX定金3aao多边贸易MHOrOCTOpOHHaflTOPOB71只多样化AHBePCHnaun反倾销aHTHeM11HH分期付款11aexBpaccpoMy关税壁垒TaMO
7、xeHHbiMcea关税税率aM0eHHa5icaea关税完税单TaMoxeHHaflKBHTaHn只过户、汇划pacep过境运输paH3MTHbeepeB03u海运MopcueepeB03n合同正本OPulHHa/iAOfOBOpa河运peMHbeepeB03n货物鉴定3cepn3arpy3a货运单cmt3aepeB03y货运价格表apnA刀只11epeB3集装箱运输KOHTeMHepHbieepeB3w价格歧视HeHOBa只AHCKPHMHHaHH只近海运输a6oaHbeepeB3n举办交易会poBlMTb只PMaPKy开口订货单OTKPbnbBMHfleHKT空运aBnamnoHHbee
8、peB03n联运KOMGMHMpOBaHHbie11epeB03KM名牌产品MapOMHblMTOBap名片BMSMTHaaapoMa商标3HaTOBapa商品价目表pencypaHT商品品名Ha3BaneTOBaPa商品信誉HMHA*TOBapa商务参赞TOprOBblMCOBeTHWK市场调研HCcneAOBaHueMaPKeTHHa违约金HeycoMa纽0分化cerMeHamn5i信用卡KPeAHTHa只apa押金AeHexHbiM3aor液体货物运输epeB03aHaBaTIoM预付款aBaHCOBaABblAaqa订货与取货时的价差flwepeH运费CTOMMOCTb11epeB03
9、KM运输epeB03azepeB3npy30B展品BblCTaBOMHblM3KC110HaT支线运输nla1epHbeepeB03n专利、专利权11aeH转运epeB03aCepeBaoM走私贸易oHpa6aHAHaaTOPobji只生产线人HHH只11pM3BOCTBa代理协议aeHTCKoecor/iaujeHMe附加协定书AonoiHneibHb?!pooo合同对象npeAMeAO。BoPa合同有效期CPe)KAesCTBHaoroBopa为一方COAHe)SCTOpOHbl结算帐户PaCqQTHb近cmt合同序号11OP只AKOBb近HOMepAOHDBOpa老客户nocoaHHtS
10、apHep(MH)c供货期POKHFlOCTaBKHTOBOpa保修期CPoKapaHTHM注册费naa3aperncpan)中国制造n3ooBeHcAe;IaHoBKmae第一期工程06benepBOMOqePeAM景乡响销售ByIHaTbHapo1axy确定范围OnPeAeylHTbpyr连锁店CeTHBOSMara3MHy满足要求AOBjleTBoPeHHeHyxy专卖店CrleHHa刀H3kipBaHHb近Mara3MH仓!J新技术HHHoBaUlHe)HHbIeTeXH010MM价格W折CAeylaTbCKHAKycUIeHbl九折CKHAKaHa10%仓!J新技术HHHC)BaUI
11、HC)HHbIeTeXHO71OMM贸易管制TOprOBbIWKOHTpcvib贸易条例oproBbepaBMa贸易总额o6LHaaCyMMaoproBi5i共同投资COBMecTHoeBTioxeHkie推销产品c6bBabpo1yKu1MHD寄样品11acbabo6pa3eTOBapa交货期cpoAoCTaBKH(nocaBn)力口工费aa3a06pa60y规格ceLnnaM5i;CTaHAaPT进口；输入MMnopT；BBO3lj；输出3KC11p;BblBO3再进口penM11op再出口pe3cop进口国ocyaapcTB。-HMne)PTeP出口国ocyAapcTBO-3KcnopT
12、ep贸易限额71MMMTTOprOBTlM进口限额/IMMMTMM11pa出口限额/IMMMT3KC110pa进口酉己额制HoPMHPOBaHHeMM110pa4页销6poBbM3cnop;AeMnHH出口补贝占Acau1Mfl3copa继续谈判npofloJixabeperoBopb中断谈判pepbBabeperoBopb停止谈判pepaabeperoBopb恢复谈判bo3o6hob15iTbeperoBopb破坏谈判HapyiUMTbeperoBopb结束谈判3aBepujnbeperoBopb贸易协定oproBoeCorTiaiiieHze双边协定AByXcroPoHHeeColVlaU
13、JeHHe关税协定aMeHHoeCoIvlaIIJeHue仲裁协定ap6mpaKHoeCOMaiueHMe缔结协定3aMabCe)IVlaIIJeHHe签署协定HOAnHCblBaTbCOMaiueHMe草签协定apawpoBabcoMaLueue废除协定aHHy刀HPoBaTbCOMaiueHMe定期合同CpOMHblMKOHTpaKT长期合同AO1OCPOMHbIMKoHTPaKT短期合同KpaTKOCpOMHbIHKOHTpaKT有效合同AeMCTBMTezibHbIMKOHTpaKT过期合同11pCpMHHblMKOHTpaKT合同有效期cpoAeSCTBH只oHpaa订立合同3aK7
14、1K)MMTbKOHTpaKT签署合同ojncaboHpa修订合同epecMpeboHpa违反合同HapyiuaTboHpa解除合同pacopraboHpa废除合同aHHy;IHPOBaTboHpa撕毁合同opBaboHpa成交3a)MMTbCAeTlKy交易额o6beMTOBapHoroo6opoa现金交易HaziMMHaflCAeylKa赊款交易KPeAHTHa只CAeTIKa现货HaziMMHbieTOBapbi期货cpoMHbeoBapb;b)qepc货样o6pa3eTOBapa供货期cpoocaBu买方oyaeib卖方FipoAaBeu1询盘；询价3apoc寄出询价ocbmab3ap
15、0c报价peAoeHwe还价BCTpeMHoepe,oeHwe作出报价Ae刀abKOMype,a1yoeHMe发出报价opaBMTbpeAoeHMe寄出报价BbiCbiyiaTbpeoeHMe收至城艮价11oyMabpeAoxene接受报价pnHMMabpeoxeHne婉拒报价OTKTiOHJiTbpeoxeHkie实盘TBePAoepe7ioxeHne虚盘CBO6oAHOepeAoxeHMe订货3aa3订货单HaPaA-3aa3,3aa3HaP只A订货人；订户3aa3Mna寄出订单ocbab3aa3发出订单BblAaBaTb3aa3收到订单oyMab3aa3接受订货11pMHHMaTb3aa
16、3完成订货Bbl110lH51Tb3aa3向订货3aa3bBabKoMyTOBaPbl供货nocaBa供货人，供货单位ocaBin供货总值o6ujaflCTOMMOCTbocaBn供货条彳牛yC11OBH5111OCTaBKM供货期限cpo11OCTaBKM向一供货nocaBIaTbKoMyTOBaPbl备货opraHM3BabTOBapbi紧急供货cpoMHaocaBa提前供货AocpoMHaflocaBa分次供货MacTMMHaaocaBa分批供货ocaBaapuAMn延误供货ocaBac003laHMeM供货日期AaTaocaBw供货地点MecoocaBn供货量o6-beMocaBn供货
17、价格UeHaocaBn如期供货ocaBi5ibBcpo改变供货期M3MH51TbCpOK11OCTaBKM供货进度表panocaBn取消定货OTMeHMTb3aa3确认价格oBepabUleHy世界市场价格eHaMHPO0PbIHKa当地市场价格UeHaMecHroPblHKa国外市场价格eHaBHeUJHO0PbIHKa让价ae;IaTbycynBHeHe付款条件yenoBi/maeM付款期限cpoaexa付款方式coco6aea付款手段CPeACTBOaea定期付款CpoMHbiMaex立艮J付款HeMeAyleHHb必aex先期付款aBaHCBbMaex提前付款AOcpOMHbiMaex
18、分期付款11aexBpacpoy现金支付aeHa;IHqHbIMH付讫yaMH0收讫FiOTiyqeHO交货AcaBarpy3a收货no;IyqeHHerpy3a包装yaoBa内包装BHyTPeHH只只yaoBa夕卜包装BHeLBHflflyaoBa改装epeyaoBa分装acoBa箱装yaoBaB仙HKu桶装yaoBaB6omkw听装yaoBaB6aHn袋装yaoBaBmlukm无包装6e3yaoBw包装材料yaoBMHbeMaTePHaylbl包装单位yaoBMHaeflHHnma包装yaoBMHoemcto包装名氏ya0B0MHaa6yMaa包装用粗麻布y11aKOBOMHblMXOTl
19、CT包装箱y11aKOBOMHblM只IHHK包装单y11aKOBOMHblM/IMCT集装箱KOHTeMHep轮船集装箱opa6eibHbMKoHTeSHeP集装箱月台KOHTeMHepHoeCyAHo集装箱运输KoHTeSHePHa只epeB3a标记MapapoBa皮重Becapb毛重Bec6pyo净重BeCHeo运输epeB03a;pacop陆运CyXonyTHa只epeB3a水运BOAHaaepeB03a铁路运输ee3AopoKHaaepeB03a空中运输B3zyiJHaflepeB03a海上运输MOPCKa只epeB03a河运PeqHa只epeB03a，气车运输aBT0Ma6nibH
20、a5iepeB03a管道运输py6opoBAHaaepeB03a联运KOMGuHMpOBaHHaflepeB03a中转运输TPaH3Ha只epeB3a货物rpy3进口货物MMnopTHblMrpy3出口货物3KC11pTHblMrpy3有包装货物yaoBMHbMrpy3无包装货物HeynaKOBOMHbiMrpy3散装货物HaCbinHOMrpy3液体货物HayiMBHOMrpy3大件货物py11H0-ra6apnHbkrpy3大体积货物o6beMHbSrpy3沉重货物exe0BecHbMrpy3打包货物aeM3npoBMHHbMrpy3易腐货物CKoponopTflLHMMCflrpy3易燃
21、货物OrHeonacHbiMrpy3快运货物rpy36lbLUOMcopocn慢运货物rpy3Ma/iOMcopocn过境货物paH3MTHbMrpy3舱面货rpy3Haay6e舱内货rpy3BTPK)Me装货0rpy3aToBaPoB发运0rpy3aToBaPoB卸货pa3rpy3a;Bbrpy3a转载eperpy3a;epeBaa运费（主要指海运）pax货物运价py30BoSapn进口税率MMnopTHblMapu出口税率3KC110pTHblMapn发货人py3ooTnPaBHe;Ib收货人rpy311oyMaeib承运人11epBO3MMK运输代理人TpaHCnopTHblMareHT
22、代运人3KC11eflMT0p发货OTnpaBTiHTbrpy3收货oyyqabrpy3接货pnHMMabTOBapbl装货nopyabToBaPbl卸货BbrpyabToBaPbl运货单TPaHCnOPTHa只HaKTlaAHa只铁路运单xee3j,opoxHaHaKTIaAHa只提货单KOHocaMeHT夕卜运提单BHeiUHMMKOHOCaMeHT船运提单6pTOBOMKOHOCaMeHT合运提单c6pHblMKOHOCaMeHT直运提单CKBO3HblMKOHOCaMeHT直交提单MMeHHOHKOHOCaMeHT入库单CAaToqHa只HaKylaAHa只特许证；执照11aeH许可证
23、刀HUeH3H只保险单KaBePHoT索赔peeH3M5i;pecnaMaMfl合法索赔3aoHHapeeH3MA要求索赔pebBiflTbpeeH3w)承认索赔pn3HaBabpeeH3MK)赔偿；补偿KoMneHCaulHa赔偿期限cpoKoMneHCaHHH补货AOrlO刀HeHHe罚款IIJTPa滞货期AeMeppeflX滞纳金；收取滞纳金neH*6pabeHbK)兑换率o6MeHHbisypc兑换处o6MeHHa只acca进出口货物保险CTPaXoBaHHe3KC11pTHOMM11pTHblXrpy30B意夕卜事故保险CTapxoBaHMeHaCnyqaSbo3hmkhobhm5i
24、qpe3BbMaMHbix06CTO只TeylbCTB出席商务谈判pncycB0BabHaoproBbxeperoBopax预付款aBaHCOBaABblAaqa,aBaHC0BaCyMMa国际博览会3KC110(BceMwpHaflBblCTaBa),MexyHapoAHa只PMaa产品图例样本MylTIK)CTPHPoBaHHbiSaa-nor进/出口限制PeCTPHKLnaMM11opa3copa进/出口许可证ZHeH3H只HaBB03HaBblB03洲际运输TpaHCKOTMHeHTayibHbieepeB3n打包、打捆货物运输epeB3nBaeax；令藏运输epeB3nxoAMbHb
25、MMTPaHCnOPTaMH运输投保11p0M3B0AMTbCTPaXoBaHueOTPHCKoB11pnTpaHCnopnpoBe(epeB3e)运费在货价内KA(CTOMMOCTbMpax)打包、打捆货物运输epeB3nBaeax进出口货物保险CTPaXoBaHHe3KC11pTHOHMnoPTHHXpy3OB；令藏运输11epeB03KMX010AHTlbHblMHTPaHCnoPTaMH散装货运epeB03aHaTIHBom,epeB03aHaCblnbK)验货poBepaTOBaPa,pnMaTOBapa意夕卜事故保险CTapxoBaHkieHaCnyqa力B03HHH0BeHH只M
26、pe3BbMaiiHbix06CTo只TeylbCTB我们报的价npeoeHHbe(npeAyonb)BaMHeHbl数量H折CAe刀abCKHAKyHaKeUlHqeCTBo进出口经营权paB0Ha3aH11ne3cnopHO-HMnoPTHO丘oproB1M有关货样COOTBeTCTByKDLHMMo6pa3eTOBapa国际博览会3KC110(BCeMHPHaaBbICTaBa),MeyHapoHafl只PMaKa运输投保11pM3BOlMTbCTPaXOBaHHeOTPHCKOB11pnTpaHCnopnpoBe(epeB3e)运费在货价内KA(CTOMMOCTbMpax)打包、打捆货
27、物运输epeB03uBaeax进出口货物保险CTPaXoBaHue3copoHMnoPTHbIXpy3。B；令藏运输epeB03nxooAH刀tHbMnTPaHCnoPTaMH散装货运epeB03aHaiMB0MzepeB03aHaCblnbK)验货poBepaToBaPa,pnMaTOBapa洲际运输TpaHCKOTMHeHTayibHbieepeB03n建立合资企业C03AaHMCOBMeCTHblXpepu5iMM经销网络AHCTPH6b)opcamCePBHCHa只ceb推荐代用品PeKoMeHAoBaTb3aMeHme-11b(cyppora)一般询问o6ujeeOCBeAoMeHn
28、e(paccnpa山HBaHHe)具体询盘oHpeHoeOCBeAOM刀eHe(paccnpa山HBaHHe)业务简介paoeo6b8CHeHneoToproBbixoepan5ix来料力工06pa6abBabCePbeBO力MaTePHayl3aa3Mna来样力工06pa6abBabno06pa34y3aa3MMa支付费用的程序nopAoKoabpa6ob手续费KoMHCCHOHHa只117iaaK0MMCCM0HHbe包装及广告费11aa3ayaoByHPeKJlaMy进（出）额06beMHMnoPTaQKCnC）PTa）夕卜贸总额o6HaaCyMMaBHeIlJHeSoproBn对夕卜贸
29、易差额BHeujHeoproBbM6aaHcjBHeLUHeoproBoeCaTlbAo对外贸易顺差（出超）aKTMBHbiM6a;IaHCBHe山HePloproBnjaTMBHOeCaTIbAoBHeUJHeSToPOB；IH又寸夕卜贸易逆差（入超）accMBHbM6aaHCBHeuJHeSoproBnjaccMBHoeca;IbAoBHeUJHeSToPob;IH限制进（出）口OrpaHMMeHMeHMnOPTaQKCnoPTa）扩大进（出）口PaCQJHPeHHeHMnoPTaQKCnOPTa）缩减进（出）口COKPaLHeHHeHMnOPTaGKCnOPTa）进（出）口净值MMCTa
30、flCTOMMOCTbHMrIOPTaQKCnOPTa）进（出）口定额HMnoPTHb近（3KCnoPTHbls）KOHTMHreHT进（出）口总额o6Wa只CyMMaHMnoPTa（aKCnOPTa）进（出）口管制K0HTp0lbHaAHMnC）PToM（3KCnoPTC）M）国际贸易谈判MexflyHapozi1HbieoproBbeeperoBopb夕卜贸谈判BHeuHeoproBbeeperoBopb多边贸易谈判MHrocopoHHbeeperoBopb双边贸易谈判AByXCToPoHHbIeeperoBopb高级谈判eperoBopbHabbicokomypoBHe部长级谈判eper
31、oBopbHaypoBHeMHHHCTPoB举彳亍贸易谈判npoBOAHTbToPOBbieeperoBopb进行贸易谈判BecMoproBbeeperoBopb参力口谈判puHMMabyqacneBeperoBopax谈判圆满结束（成功）eperoBopbyBeqancbycexoM多边协定MHrocopoHHeeCOMaujeHMe批准协定PaTHM4np0BabCe）Rna山eHne声明废除协定AeHoHCHPoBaTbcor/iaiijeHMe贸易合同TOprOBbIMKOHTpaKT；TOprOBbIMflOOBp签署合同日期AaTaoncaHM5ioHpaa合同有效期;莆MCTeM
32、eHnecpoaAeSCTBHaopaa延长合同有效期npofl/ieBaTbcpoAeSCTBH只oHpaa协商合同条款ColVlaCoBaTbyc110BmoHpaa履彳亍合同义务BbinoyiHJiTbo63ae-11bcBanooHpay合同生效(失效)oHpaBCTynHTlBCHTly(noep;UlCHTly)成交确认书CBHAeeibcBo3a)MeHH0MCAeTIKe提出报价pela1ocaBTiATbpej,yoxeHue按计划规定供货ocaBanorpany延长供货期poeBabcpoocaBn最迟供货期限pefleibHbMcpoocaBn按计划进度供货11ocaBi
33、5ibnopa。HKy自由市场价格HeHacbo6oahooPbIHKa国内市场价格HeHaBHyTpeHHoroPbIHKa夕卜汇支付aeBHHOCTPaHHo丘BaylK)Te付款交货OrvlaTaoceCAaqHToBaPoB铁路集装箱ee3zopoxHbMKoHTeSHeP:气车集装箱aBT0Ma6MlbHblMKOHTeMHep水陆联运cB03HaepeB03anoBoAemcyme运输代理公司paHC11opHoeareHCTBO换装货物eperpyabCOAHO0CyAHaHaAPyoe水路运货单BOAHa只TPaHCnoPTHaaHaKTlaAHaa空运运货单B03Ay山Ha只TPaHCnOPTHaaHaKylaAHa只直运运货单CKBo3HaTPaHCnoPTHa只HaKJlaAHa只卫生证明书CaHHTaPHOeCBHAeTeylbCrBO检疫证明书KapaHTMHHOeCBMAeTeyIbCTBO赔偿损失KOMneHCamH只3ay6bnB3MeLeHneyboB
