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1、常见同义词替换A Accelerate=speed up加速Acplishment=achievement 成就,完成Acplish=achieve V完成,达成,成就Attend=participate in 参加Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体Aim.n=objective=goal 目的Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列Att
2、empt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约Appreciation=interest 欣赏As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而As well as=and和As well=too也Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与相连接、附着在上At will=at
3、 randomby chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in mon 相似Be used to=be devoted to专门用于Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量Catch up with=keep pace w
4、ith跟上步伐Chronic=long term 慢性病的plain=illness 病症Concern n. =focus关心的问题Concern v. =about 与有关Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解Confront=encounter=in the face of面临Consist of=prise由什么组成Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染Contend=assert=cliam断言Contribute to=result i
5、n=lead to=link to=responsible for导致Cooperate with=work with 与协作Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为Crop up=crop out=e up 出现D Degenerated=underdeveloped退化Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散Deadly=fateful 致命的Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的Distinction=difference=nu
6、ance 不同之处Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的Distinguish=tell辨别 Due to=because of由于Drawback=defect=ill缺点E Endanger=threaten 威胁Engage in=participate in=join in 参与Establish=set up建立Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明Evolvement=developm
7、ent=progress发展、发育Emphasize=stress 强调 vEmbark upon=start=launch开始Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识Entire=whole 全部Exceptional=extremely 特别特别好F Fail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做Far from=not at all根本不Fault=flaw=defect错误Form=shape=mould形成Foundation=basis基础Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助金钱Free
8、=release=set free释放Frequently=often 经常G Great milestone=impact=effect=influence对具有很重要的影响力Grant=give授予Gas=petrol石油H Hold=harbor=embrace拥有Halt=stop=hamper 阻止、使停滞Hurdle=barrier 阻碍I Identical=the same一模一样Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明Identify=recognize鉴别In reactio
9、n to=respond to 对起反应Interpret=illustrate解释Introduce to=import to引入K Key=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要的,关键的Key =approach=means=method=technique方法L Likelihood=possibility可能性Link-up=connection 联系M Master=grasp 掌握 Match sth to=assign sth to把和搭配起来Miscon
10、ception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解Modify=change=alter修改、改变Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明N Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的Numerous= a number of 许多O Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏,有赖于 P Pore over=study 研究
11、Poisonous=toxic 有毒的Portray=describe描写塑造Portrait=description描写塑造Preserve=store 储存Prevailing=popular 盛行的Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn激发、产生Provide=offer 提供Protect A from B =shelter A from B使A不受B的侵害
12、Q Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查R Readily=easily=accessible 容易地Reflect=consider考虑Relate to=understand=appreciate理解Rely on=depend on 依靠Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的好的事物Replace=take the place of 取代Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟Resemble=like=as像S Show=reflect表现Striking=noticeable值得注意地Struggle f
13、or=strive for 努力地争取Substantial=considerable 想当可观的Success=achievement=great oute=great progress=huge development成功、成就Surprising=unexpectedly unmon令人吃惊的T Take to=be used to=get used to 对习惯Tale=story=fairytale 故事Talent=gift 天赋Tuition=formal teaching正式的学校教育Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于Toxic=poisonous 有毒的U Un
14、biased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由决定Universal=popular普遍V Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处W Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出11. State=Situation=circumstance状况,状态,情形2. Concern = care关心Concern with = relate to 与有关3. grow= increase= riseconcentrate on = focus on4. Under th
15、e title=name achievement =success5. tend to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth6. be associated with = be connected with = be linked to 与有关联7. approach = method = way = keyintensely= extremely = very8. establish= found = set upestablishment = organization9. offer sb sth =supply sb with sth =pro
16、vide sb with sth= grant10. argument= disagreementwork = materpiece著作11. contract = agreement合同,合约no= without = have no 没有12. chaos = mess混乱monument= landmark里程碑13. help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb帮助某人作某事14. draw from = take fromleading = outstanding15. petitor= rival recogniz
17、e as = look/assume as21. dislike=distaste test = examine2. effect= impact=influencefromto = range fromto3. ignore = neglectas per=according to 4. unfold= carry on be reluctant to do=reject=refuse5. before = prior to 6. predict = estimate=anticipateobey= abide by= ply with7. account for= explain= elu
18、cidate=illustrate in essence = in fact=indeed 8. discrepancy=difference=shade forgo=give up9. context =environment=sircumstance=situation10. radicaldifferent=extremely different put another way=in other words11. sort out= find out= figure out plausible = reasonable 12. fear=worrypollute = contaminat
19、e13. predict= anticipate=forecastoverstate = exaggerate14. in great number of = in _ number ofactually=indeed15. disappear= extinct灭绝seem to do =assume to do 16. solve = cope with=deal with解决accelerate = speed up17. impact = effect=influenceresponse to = react to18. opinion poll= survey reason = fac
20、tor 原因、因素19. entitle= nameoverwhelming=dominant20. field =domain 学科领域oppose=against21. for example=such as=for instance=sayaltruistic=non-selfish22. lead to=result in 导致 extremely=seriously 严重地23. perception = view观点、看法association=society协会24. encounter with = face=confront面对postpone to=delay25. pre
21、ssing=urgent紧急、急迫measure=solution=method解决方法26. key=crucial =significant=importmant关键、重要27. but=yet enormous importance=great/significant28. launch=startderive from = get from 29. revert to= get back todistinction=identity30. immense =greatin the domain of=in the field of 31. couple with = along wit
22、hamass dollar=accumulate dollar 32. essential feature = principleseize=grasp33. innovative=fresh drab=dull/single34. entirely=totallybe restricted to=be limited to 35. needs=demand36. dub=call=name reflex=reaction/response37. result from=originate frombe critical for = be important to 38. demanding=
23、difficultretune=adjust39. seek for =search foroutlook=view 40. figure out = find outtrack=follow41. in response to=respond to = react to42. prominence=importance revolution=invention43. in relation to= in association withsociety = association 44. treatise=workfeature=characteristics45. mercial explo
24、itation =mercializedo with=due to=because of 46. objective = impersonal=impartialfoster=develop47. account=explanation=illustrationsubstantial=consider=enough48. be acknowledged=be realizedpilot program=trial program49. configuration=structurephenomenal=surprising50. make stride=make progressregardl
25、ess of=despite of 51. perpetuate=keep=maintainaccess to sth=get sth52. vital importance=extremely important53. rest=depositartificial=manmade54. make a eback=return=re-enterbig=popular55. ignite=trigger a field of=a domain of56. enpass=unifyimply=indicate57. breakthrough=milestonearound the corner=i
26、s ing58. materialize=realizetide=trend 59. agency=organizationreckon=deem60. approach=methodspot=find out61. boost=promoteprospect=future62. feature=portray elusive=pessimistic63. match up to sth=equal with impressive=great64. impact=effect=influencefragile=vulnerable 65. indigenous people=native pe
27、opletend to=look after 66. undermine=destroy=damageinevitable=unavoidable67. renaissance=revive for instance=for example68. operate=run69. failure=incidentrare=unusually70. tension=pressurepression=pressure71. prime=get ready to doinclusion=impurity72. occur=happenanalyze=closely examine73. detect=examine74. trigger=produceinduce=encourage75. regardless=in spite of considerable=substantial7 / 7
