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1、Unitl21出6尔(1111-0111-1111:卬或&每课时备课重难点归纳UIlitI2SeetioIlA(la2d)P8990预习及听写内容(纸粘在书上,并用彩色荧光笔在书本上标注)一、汉译英1、出乎意料的;2、背包;3、睡过头(三种形式);4、铃响(三种形式);5、闹钟;6、幸运地(IUCkiIy)二、短语和句子1、在以前;2、捎一程(=givesbaride);3、发出响声;4、醒来;5、穿上;6、冲出;7、至少;8、把某物忘在;9、(getoutside);9、洗淋浴(getintheshower);11、走进(Walkinto);12、刷牙;13、洗脸;14、充满(=befill
2、edwith);15、上课迟到;16、当我到家时我意识到我把钥匙忘在背包里;17、当我起床后,我弟弟已经在洗澡了;18、在我到达公共汽车站时,公共汽车已经开走了;19、在我重返学校时,铃已经响了。注:IeaVe把东西忘在什么地方了,强调东西被遗忘的地点;forget忘记做什么事,强调遗忘的动作UnitI2SectionA(3a3c)P91预习及听写内容(纸粘在书上,并用彩色荧光笔在书本上标注)一、汉译英1、街区;2、工人;3、盯着看;4、不信,怀疑;5、在上面(反义:below);6、燃烧v.(三种形式);7、燃烧的adj.;8、活着(反义:dead);9机场;10、直到=Imti1;11、西
3、方;12、事件;13、提及;14、错过;15、听到(hearheard-heard);16、上升(rise);17、满的(full);18、出乎意料地(UneXPeCtedIy);19、地震;20、假期二、短语和句子排队:反义:CUtinIine插队);2、以结束;3、世界贸易中心;4、到达;5、刚要做某事;6、上去;7、决定做某事;8、即使;9、凝视(Stareat);10、怀疑地(indisbelief);11、跳卜床;12、直奔;13、起飞,脱下;14、听说;15、昨天;16、第二天;17、变成;18、心中想;19、我们难以置信地看着燃烧的建筑物升起的黑烟;20、别的飞机也满员了,因此我
4、不得不等到第二天;21、我感到很幸运能活下来;22、我还没有来得及加入外面的人群弄清楚发生了什么事,第一架飞机己经撞上了我的办公室大楼;23、真倒霉!UnitI204011人(语法4。92预习及听写内容(纸粘在书上,并用彩色荧光笔在书本上标注)一、汉译英1、奶油;2、工作日;3、果馅派;4、露面;5、豆荚;6、市场;7、在某时间点以前;8、面条;9、碗;10、添加;11、Siii(forget-forgot-forgotten);12、老板;13、钢琴课(PianoIeSSOn);14、机会(ChanCe);15、电影院二、短语和句子发送;发出;2、找出,查明;3、收数学作业;4、完成工作;5
5、、语言课程;6、完成做某事;7、其他所有人;8、喂狗;9、冲出;10、进入;11、得到机会做某事;12、我正要去办公室时,我决定先喝一杯咖啡;13、当我和其他的办公室人员排队等候时,我听到了一声巨响;14、在她找到机会道别之前,他走进了大楼。UIlitI2SectionB(lale)P93预习及听写内容(纸粘在书上,并用彩色荧光笔在书本上标注)一、汉译英1、愚人;2、服装,装束;3、尴尬的;4、化妆舞会;5、改变;6、邀请(名词:invitation);7、空的(empty)二、短语和句子穿衣l(getdressed);2、熬夜;3、某人发生某事;4、在愚人节上;5、邀请某人做某事;6、愚人节
6、那天戴维发生了什么事;7、一个朋友邀请他去一个化妆舞会。注意:I、其他show词组:展示给某人某物showsbsth=showsthtosb;带某人参观某处ShoWSbarOUndsp;2、end词组:在之前bytheendof;在尽头attheendof;最后intheendUnit12SectionB(2a-2e)P9495预习及听写内容(纸粘在书上,并用彩色荧光笔在书本上标注)一、汉译英1宣布;2、意大利面条;3、骗局;4、发现;5、女士(先生:gentleman);6、军官;7、可相信的;8、消失;9、尴尬的(形容物);10、意大利;11、火星;12、恶作剧(trick);13、介绍(
7、introduction);14、庆祝(动词:celebrate);15笑话(joke);16、农民(farmer);17、当地的(IOCa1);18、超市(SUPermarket);19、顾客(CUStOmer);20、结尾(ending);21、删j除(CanCe1);22夕(星人(alien);23、电台节目(radioprogram);24、地球(earth);25、曾经(OnCe)二、短语和句子1、卖光;2、各种各样的;3、互相(eachother);4、不再(nomore);5、发生(takeplace);6、尽.所能(as.assbcan);7、全国(acrossthecount
8、ry);8减肥;9、超过;10、结束做某事(endupdoingsth);II、结婚;12、开窠人的玩笑(PIayjokesonsb=playatrickonsb);13用光(runoutof);14、一张纸;15、很多人跑到当地的超市抢购尽可能多的意大利面条;16、韦尔斯使它听起来如此真实,数以百计的人相信了这个故事,恐惧传遍了整个国家;17、愚人节是一个在世界不同国家都举行的庆祝活动;18、当天结束之前,己经有1万多人给电台打电话,询问如何得到这种水;19、等到警官宣布这个故事是一个恶作剧时,己经有数以千计的人离开了他们的家园。Unit12SectionBOa-Self-Check)P95
9、-96预习及听写内容(纸粘在书上,并用彩色荧光笔在书本上标注)一、汉译英1、街区;2、课程;3n发现;4-女士;5、军官;6、派;7、市场;8、在上面二、短语和句子后来天;2、洗澡;3、在路中间;4、调头;5、上交作业;6、从学校走到家;7、朝西开;8、我有了一个出乎意料的发展;9、然而,我错过了通向市场的路;10、我是如此高兴以致取消了去商场的计划;11、多么幸运的一天。Unit12SectionB(3a-3b)P95-96单元主题作文(纸粘在书本3a位置上方)MyluckydayIwillalwaysrememberthedateFebruary28,2014.Thiswastheluck
10、iestdayofmylife.WhenIwokeupthatmorning,theskywasverydark.Itooktheearlybusasusual.AssoonasIarrivedatschool,itstartedtorainveryheavily.Manystudentswerelateandwereallwetwhentheygottoschool.ButIwasn,tbecauseIcaughttheearlybus,Iwouldhavebeenlateandwetaswell!1.aterthatday,1realizedthatIhadforgottenmywalle
11、tandcouldn,tbuylunch.Icouldntbelieveit.ThenmyfriendLisasaidthatshecouldshareherlunchwithme.Finally,myolderbrothertoldmethatnightthathecouldtakemetotheconcertthatdbeendyingtoattendthatweekend.Iwassohappy!Ithinkthatwasthebestdaydhadinalongtime.Whataluckyday!Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.过去完成时用法:(1)构
12、成:由“助动词had(用于各种人称和数)+过去分词”构成否定式:hadnot+过去分词缩写形式:hadn,t(2)用法:过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前己经发生或完成了的动作。(3)它所表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。表示过去某一时间可用by,before等构成的短语来表示。也可以用When,before等引导的时间状语从句来表示。还可以通过状语从句或通过上下文暗示。WhenIgotthere,youhadalreadyeatenyourmeal.Bythetimehegothere,thebushadleft.重点短语bythetime,在”以前give,alift捎”一程ShoW
13、UP出现,露面bytheendof到”末为止AprilFool,sDay愚人节sellout卖光getdressed穿好衣服loseweight减肥playtricksonsb.playjokesonsb.和某人开玩笑endupdoing以做而告终invitesbontotheshow邀请某人上节目haveahappyending有一个快乐的结局ratherthan/insteadof而不是ontheearth在地球上,在世界上thousandsof成千上万的runoutOf用光runawayfrom从”逃跑rushout冲出去,冲出eventhough即使,虽然,尽管知识点详解:1. byt
14、hetime在,以前,常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即had+动词过去分词BythetimeIgotthere,hehadalreadyleft.2. beaboutto忙于;即将做某事。侧重于表示动作马上就要发生,可与When引导的从句连用,但不与具体的时间状语连用。Oneofmyfriendsisabouttohavehersecondbaby.3. starev.盯着看,凝视表示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看,常与at,into连用。Donttstareatmelikethat.别那样盯着我看。4. indisbelief不相信,疑惑,怀疑Tamarasta
15、redathimindisbelief,shakingherhead.5. aboveprep.1)(表示位置)在”正上方;高于(与below相对)。Heliftedhishandsabovehishead.他将双手举过头顶。2)表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面“超过”、“在,之上”、“比,强”Heisabovetheothersinability.他的能力优于其他人。Heisabovemeineveryway.他各个方面都比我强。6. burnv.着火,燃烧(burnt,burnt/burned,burned)burningadj.着火的;燃烧的Thesandissohot!Ica
16、nburnmyfeet.Hewastrappedinaburninghouse.7. alive一般作表语;也可以作后置定语或宾补。“活(着)的;在世的;(继续)存在的;反义词是dead。Doyouknowshe,Salive?你知道她还活着吗?Peoplealiveshouldtrytheirbesttolivebetter.(后置定语)活下来的人应该尽力生活得更好。易混辨析alive,living,livelyalive“活着的”,常作表语或定语。作表语时,常可与IiVing互换;作定语时,常要放在被修饰词之后。living”活着的”,在句中用作表语或定语。IiVMy“活泼的”,在句中可作
17、表语或定语。8. takeoff脱掉;起飞Hetookoffhishatandbowedashepassed.他经过时脱帽鞠躬。Wetookoffat11o,clockandarrivedinVeniceat1:30.9. marry嫁、娶marrysb.和.结婚,嫁给.marry.to.把.嫁给.,让.娶.getmarried(tosb)(与.)结婚*千万注意,marry不与With连用10. spreadshappen、takeplace、SCll(卖的).无被动语态IL“穿”的几种表达方法Puton,wear,in,dress,getdressed(动作)bedressed(状态)+in
18、+颜色或衣服一、请写出下面短语的意思1. bythetime2.gooff3.wakeup4.puton5.rushout6.showup7.befullof8.arriveat9.beaboutto10.eventhough11.waitinline12.takeoff13.sellout14.findout15.inlinewith二、单项选择1. Tomdrovebyandgavemeaonthewayhome.A.flightB.RunC.walkD.lift2. WhenIgottothecinema,themovieforfiveminutes.A.beganB.hadbegunC
19、.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon3. Shewillbeanurseshegraduatesfromtheschool.A.bythetimeB.atthistimeC.atthattimeD.atatime4. Thealarmis.Theremustsomethingwrongwiththecar.A.goingonB.goingbyC.goingoffD.goingdown5. Ithismorningandmissedtheearlybus.A.oversleptB.SleptC.heldD.Caught6. Ihappenedhiminheparkyesterday.A.m
20、eetB.meetingC.metD.tomeet7. Haveyoueverinvitedafriendyourschool?A.forB.withC.toD.at8. WhatdidyoudoAprilFool,sDay?A.onB.atC.inD.with9. TheadvertisementsaystherewillbeagreatcelebrationthisSunday.Forgetit,it,sa.A.foolB.hoaxC.pleasureD.risk10. Johnnyannouncedthathewouldneverbeforefindingasatisfyingjob.A
21、.marryB.MarriedC.getmarriedD.getmarry11. 一WhywasMissLeeangrythismorning?BecauseTomdidn,thishomework.A.handoutB.handinC.giveawayD.giveout12. Wouldyouliketogoforapicnictomorrow?Sorry,Thavetomyhomework.A.workonB.putonC.putoutD.takeaway13. Tomwasdisappointedthatmostoftheguestswhenheattheparty.A.left;had
22、arrivedB.left;arrivedC.hadleft;hadarrivedD.hadleft;arrived14. Iworesportsshoestothehallyesterdayeveningbymistake!一Oh,dear,youmustbeveryatthehall!A.embarrassedB.SatisfiedC.tiredD.surprised15. Igotuplateandtoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.A.ranintoB.rushedoutC.ranafterD.ranoff16. MissLeedidn,t_ourpartyb
23、ecausesheforgot.A.showupB.comeupC.getupD.takeup17. Idon,tlikevegetablestheyaregoodformyhealth.A.becauseB.eventhoughC.afterallD.sothat18. thetimeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.A.OnB.InC.ByDWith19. Weallwenttothecinemaexceptyoulastnight.Whydidn*tyoucome?BecauseIthatmovietwice.A.havewatchedB.had
24、watchedC.waswatchingD.wouldwatch20. Heaskedmeduringthesummerholidays.A.whereIhadbeenB.whereIhadgoneC.wherehadIbeenD.wherehadIgone21. WhatJanebythetimehewasseven?A.did,doB.has,doneCdid,did.D.had,done22. I900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。A.learnedB.waslearningC.hadlearnedD.learnt23. Jimturnedofftheligh
25、tsandthentheclassroom.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left24. TheyinGuangzhousince2000.A.livedB.hadlivedC.havelivedD.wereliving25. ThetrainfromBeijingtenminutesago.A.hasarrivedB.wasarrivingC.arrivedD.hadarrived26. Franktheprojectinonehour.A.havefinishedB.willfinishC.finishesD.hasfinished27. Themanhisco
26、atandwentout.A.putonB.hadputonC.willputonD.wasputtingon28. Mymotherinthatfactoryattheageof18.A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.workedD.works三、汉语提示写出下面句中所缺的单词1. IgotupearlythismorningbecauseIdidn,twantto(错过)theearlybus.2. Thedropinpriceswasquiet(出乎意料的)3. The(工人)felldownandgothurt.4. Theplanewasflying(在上面)thecl
27、ouds.5. Therivergoesthroughthecityfrom(西)toeast.6. Whata(傻瓜)Iwastobelieveheisagoodman.7. Fewpeoplerealizedtheimportanceofthe(发现).8. Heisnotan(军官),butacommonsoldier.9. Heistheonlypersonthatis(可相信的).10. Whenspringcomes,thesnowandice(消失).四、用所给词的适当形式填空1. WhenIgottherethebus(go).2. BythetimeIgottoclass,t
28、heteacher(start)teaching.3. We(learn)over1,000wordsbytheendoflastterm.4. I(clean)theroombeforehearrivedhere.Unitl2.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected重点短语:1.give.alift2.befullof3.bythetime4.belatefor5.gooff6.keepdoingsth.7.wakeup8.rushout9.stareatsb10.indisbelief11.showup12.arrivein/at13.beabouttodosth14.even
29、though15.waitinline16.takeoff17.turninto18.costumeparty19.sellou20.getdressed2Lstayup22.allnight23.Sthhappenedtosb.24.takeplace25.跟某人开玩笑26.捉弄某人27尽可能.28.减肥29.结束做某事30.结婚31.最幸运的一天32.在中间33.在那之后34.通向35.一碗36.错过做某事课文知识点详解l.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.(1) befullof=befilledwilh充满,装满Ourlifeischances,butthereare
30、alsoalotofChanengeS.(充满)Theboxis(装满)books.Onhearingthenews,herheartwasgratitude.A.filledofB.fullwithC.filledwithD.fillwith2013莱芜】Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefullpleasure.A.byB.ofC.forD.With2014辽宁丹东】一Look!HerecomesCindy!Sheisalwaysfullof.一Sosheis.becauseshetakesalotofexerciseeveryday.A.knowledgeB.cou
31、rageC.changeD.energy(2) unexpectedadj.出乎意料的;始料不及的theunexpectedthe+adj.表示一类人或事物。Eg:无家可归者残疾人2014甘肃白银】Thegirlisgreatlyinterestedinthesong.Thelyricsofitherthoughtsandfeelings.A.expressB.discussC.expectD.Imagine2. BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.【解析】bythelime在以前2013甘肃兰州】Ioversleptthismorning.By
32、thetimeIgottothetrainstation,thetrain(leave).2013山东枣庄】BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedImykeysathome.A.hadrepairedB.hadchangedC.hadforgottenD.hadleft【拓展】bynow表示“到现在为止“翻译:到现在为止我已经收集200元4. WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.【解析】IeaVeSth【辨析】leave与forget的用法:(1) leave(2) forgettt忘记”【拓展】相关
33、短语(1)(中学)毕业(2)离开去某地(3)留言请假(4)把某人单独留下2013甘肃兰州】Ioversleptthismorning.BythetimeIgottothetrainstation,thetrain(leave).A.wasleavingB.hasleftC.willleaveD.left2013山东枣庄】BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedImykeysathome.A.hadrepairedB.hadchangedC.hadforgottenD.hadleft2013齐齐哈尔msorry,Mr.Li.ImyEnglishhomeworkathom
34、e.Don,tforgetittoschooltomorrow.A.left,tobringB.forgot,totakeC.lost,tobring2014河北中考】33.Don,tforgetthankswhenotherpeoplehelpyou.A.acceptB.toacceptC.sayD.tosayforgetdoingslh忘记做过某事(已做)【记】Ineveribrgettolakeumbrellawithme,buttodayIIeItmyumbrellainthatshop.()-msorryImyhomework.一That,sallright.Don,tforgeti
35、ttoschooltomorrow.A.forget;totakeB.left;totakeC.forget;tobringD.left;tobring()ItotellhimthenewsthatTomwasill.A.leftB.leaveC.forgetD.forgot5. A:Whathappened?B:Ioverslept.AndbythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower解析oversleep=sleeplatev睡过头sleepsleptsleptoversleep-overslept-overslept()-What
36、happened?I.A.oversleepB.OversleepedC.overslept()Myalarmclockdidn,tgooffsoI.A.oversleepB.oversleptC.oversleeping()1thismorningandmissedtheearlybus.A.oversleptB.sleptC.heldD.caught6.1wasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.(3a)【解析】beaboutto()Hurryup,Tom!Thetrainistostart.A.aboutB.withC.forD.At7.1
37、wenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.解析1eventhough()Idon,tlikevegetablestheyaregoodformyhealth.A.becauseB.eventhoughC.afterallD.sothat2014浙江丽水】Frankleftschoolat16,hestillbecomeasuccessfulwriter.A.EversinceB.InfactC.AfterallD.Eventhough【拓展】evenif/eventhough/though三者都可以引
38、导让步状语从句。Evenif=evenIhoUgh”即使、纵然”引出的从句叙述的是假设或把握很大的事情IhOUgh“虽然”,引出的从句叙述的是事实。IwilltryevenifImayfail.Thoughitwasverylate,hewentonworking.itthough和but不能同时出现在句中。Onthosefoggydays,youcouldhardlyseeanythingaroundyouitwasatnoon.A.soB.becauseC.butD.though2014河北】Ericarrivedontime,itwastherushhour.A.althoughB.be
39、causeC.whileD.unless【2014南京】LinFenghastoworklate,shealwayswearsasmileonherface.A.BecauseB.IfC.UntilD.Though【解析2】blockn.街区8.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding,(3a)【解析1】SIareV.盯着看,凝视.别那样盯着我看。【解析2】indisbelief不相信,疑惑,怀疑Tamarastaredathimindisbelief,shakingherhead.Shelookedathi
40、mindisbelief.解析3above1)prep(表示位置)在正上方;高于(与below相对)Themoonisnowabovethetrees.月亮正位于树梢上。2)prep表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面“超过”Heisabovemeineveryway.他各个方面都比我强。3)adv.“在上面;(级别、数目等)更高;更大;更多;在上文”。Seetheexamplesgivenabove.见上述例子。()Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystayszero.A.upB.downC.aboveD.belo
41、w【拓展】above/OVer/on辨析【相同点】方位介词,“在之上”1) above的意思是“在之上;高于H表示相对高度,不一定是在正上方,它的反义词是below.Thesunroseabovethehorizon.2) over表盖在上面,或铺在上面。此时不能用above.代替。含有垂直在上的意思。反义词为Under.Spreadthetableclothoverthetable.3) on含有与表面相接触的意思。Thebookisonthedesk.2014扬州1Thisproblemisfarme,mafraidIcan,tworkitout.Dontworry,wewillhelpy
42、ou.A.beyondB.besideC.behindD.BetweenShesoldhertreasurestocurehermother,sillness,eventhoughitwasherownwishes.一It,ssokindher.A.against;ofB.above;ofC.on;forD.for;for【解析4】burnv.着火,燃烧(burnt,burnt/burned,burned)burningadj.着火的;燃烧的Hewastrappedinaburninghouse.()Teachersareoftencomparedtocandles.A.burntB.isbu
43、rningC.burnsD.burning9. TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.(3a)【解析】ti11意为“到,直到“,相当于ImtiL用于肯定句时,主句的动词只用延续性的,它所表示的动作一直延续到Iin或UnIil表示的时间为止,意为“直到为止”。ShewatchedTVtillhermothercameback(2)用于否定句时,主句的动词般是非延续性的,也可以是延续性的,它所表示的动作直到till或Until所表示的时间才发生,意为“直到.(才)Shedidn,twatchTVtillhermothercameback.
44、()Ididn,tbelievehecoulddrivehetoldme.A.onceB.whileC.sinceD.till()Mark,youlooksotired.Oh,Iworkeditwas12oclocklastnight.A.unlessB.afterC.tillD.as2014威海2We,releavingtomorrow.WewillbeawaynextFriday.A.fromB.untilC.onD.since2014江苏扬州】4.-Theairpollutionisterrible.-Itwillbeworsewetakeactiontoprotecttheenviro
45、nment.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.When10. AprilFoosDavisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.【解析】takeplace”发生;进行;举行;产生”。【辨析】:happen与takeplaceA.(l)happen(2)sthhappentosb(3)happentodosthoB.takeplace用happen和takeplace填空。1. WhenwillthebasketballmatchbetweenClass3andClass4?1.1 tohavereadt
46、hearticlewhenheaskedmeaboutit.3. Whenwilltheceremony?4. Thataccidentatthecomer.12. The18thJiangsuProvincialGameswill_inSeptember.Manystudentswanttobevolunteers.A.takeplaceB.takepartC.takeactionD.takecare2014四川泸州7.Canyoutellmewhathappenedhimjustnow?A.withB.forC.toD.at2014山东荷泽】Look,somanypeoplearerunningoutofthestation.Iwonderwhat.A.ishappenedB.washappeningC.ishappeningD.hadhappened11. Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuybuyasmuchasspaghettiastheycould.【解析】as+形容词/副词的原级+assb.can/could意为“尽可能地”翻译下面的句子。1) .我已经把书尽可能多地给你送来了。Ihavesentyou.2) .这只猫想要尽快吃掉这些食物