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1、 人教版小学英语单词及常用表达法(3-6年级含音标) 三年级上册Unit1一、词汇rulerru:l(r)尺子pencilpensl铅笔eraserrez(r);resr橡皮crayonkren蜡笔bag bg书包penpen钢笔pencil boxpenslbks铅笔盒bookbk书non不yourj(r)你（们）的二、常用表达法Hello, Im Wu Yifan.你好，我是吴一凡。Hi, Im Sarah.你好，我是萨拉。I have a ruler/an eraser.我有一把尺子/一块橡皮。Whats your name?你叫什么名字？My names John.我叫约翰。Goodb
2、ye!再见！Bye, Miss White.再见，怀特小姐。Unit2一、词汇redred红色;红色的greengri:n/绿色;绿色的yellowjel黄色;黄色的blueblu:蓝色;蓝色的blackblk黑色;黑色的brownbran棕色;棕色的whitewat白色;白色的orangernd橙色;橙色的OKkei好；行mummm妈妈mommm美式英语：妈妈二、常用表达法Mr Jones, this is Miss Green.琼斯先生，这是格林小姐。Good morning, Miss Green.早上好，格林小姐。I see red.我看见了红色。Good afternoon,Wu Y
3、ifan.下午好，吴一凡。Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴。Colour it brown!把它涂成棕色！Unit3一、词汇facefes脸ear(r)耳朵eyea眼睛nosenz鼻子mouthma嘴arm:(r)m胳膊handhnd手headhed头bodybdi身体legleg腿footft脚schoolsku:l学校puppetppt木偶；傀儡二、常用表达法How are you?你好吗？Im fine, thank you.我很好，你。Lets go to school!我们一起上学吧！Look at me!看我
4、！Very well, thanks.很好，。Lets make a puppet!让我们一起做个木偶吧！Great!太棒了!Unit4一、词汇duckdk鸭子pigpg猪catkt猫bearbe(r)熊dogdg狗elephantelfnt大象monkeymki猴子birdb:(r)d鸟tigertag(r)老虎pandapnd大熊猫zoozu:动物园funnyfni滑稽的；好笑的二、常用表达法Whats this?这是什么？Its a duck.它是只鸭子。Whats that?那是什么？Cool! I like it.酷！我喜欢它。Unit5一、词汇breadbred面包juicedu:
5、s果汁eggeg蛋milkmlk牛奶waterw:t(r)水cakekek蛋糕fishf鱼riceras米饭二、常用表达法Id like some juice, please.请给我些果汁。Here you are. 给你。Have some bread. 吃点面包吧。Im hungry! 我饿了！Can I have some water, please?请给我些水好吗？Youre welcome.不用。Unit6一、词汇onewn一twotu:二threeri:三fourf:(r)四fivefav五sixsks六sevensevn七eightet八ninenan九tenten十brothe
6、rbr(r)兄；弟plateplet盘子二、常用表达法This one, please.请给我这个。Sure.好的。How many plates?（你要）几个盘子？Happy birthday! 生日快乐！How old are you?你几岁（了）？Im six years old.我六岁（了）。三年级下册Unit1一、词汇UK：英国United KingdomCanadaknd加拿大USAthe United States of America美国，美利坚合众国Chinatan中国shi她studentstju:dnt学生pupilpjupl学生；（尤指）小学生hehi他teachert
7、i:t(r)教师boyb男孩annd和；与girlgl女孩newnju新的friendfrend朋友todaytde今天二、常用表达法Welcome!欢迎！Where are you from?你是哪里人？Im from the UK. 我是英国人。Unit2一、词汇fatherf:(r)父亲；爸爸daddd（口语）爸爸；爹爹manmn男人womanwmn女人motherm(r)母亲；妈妈sistersst(r)姐；妹brotherbr(r)兄；弟grandmothergrnm(r)（外）祖母grandmagrnm:（口语）（外）祖母grandfathergrnf:(r)（外）祖父grandp
8、agrnp:（口语）（外）祖父familyfmli家；家庭二、常用表达法Whos that man? 那位男士是谁呀？Hes my father. 他是我爸爸。Whos that woman? 那位女士是谁呀？Shes my mother. 她是我妈妈。Is she your mother?她是你妈妈吗？Yes, she is.是的，她是。Is he your father?他是你爸爸吗？No, he isnt. 不，他不是。Unit3一、词汇thinn瘦的fatft胖的；肥的tallt:高的short:t矮的；短的longl长的smallsm:l小的bigbg大的giraffedr:f长颈鹿
9、sos这么；那么childrentldrn（child/tald/的复数）儿童tailtel尾巴二、常用表达法Its so tall! 它好高啊！Come here, children! 到这里来，孩子们！It has a long nose.它有长鼻子。It has small eyes and big ears.它有小眼睛和大耳朵。Unit4一、词汇onn在上inn在里undernd(r)在下面chairte(r)椅子deskdesk书桌capkp帽子ballbl球cark(r)小汽车boatbt小船mapmp地图toyt玩具boxbks盒；箱二、常用表达法Lets go home! 我们
10、回家吧！Where is my pencil box?我的铅笔盒在哪儿？Its in your desk. 在你桌子里。Silly me! 我真傻！Is it in your bag? 在你的包里吗？No, it isnt. /Yes, it is.不，不在。/是的,在。Have a good time! 玩开心点儿！Unit5一、词汇pearpe(r)梨applepl苹果orangernd橙子bananabn:n香蕉watermelonw:tmeln西瓜strawberrystr:bri草莓grapegrep葡萄buyba买fruitfru:t水果二、常用表达法Honey, lets buy
11、 some fruit. 宝贝儿，我们买点水果吧。Do you like oranges?你喜欢橙子吗？No, I dont like.不，我不喜欢。Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。Sorry, I dont like grapes.抱歉，我不喜欢葡萄。Me, neither. 我也不喜欢。Unit6一、词汇elevenlevn十一twelvetwelv十二thirteen:ti:n十三fourteenf:ti:n十四fifteenffti:n十五sixteensksti:n十六seventeensevnti:n十七eighteeneti:n十八nineteennanti:n十九twent
12、ytwenti二十kitekat风筝beautifulbjutfl美丽的二、常用表达法How many kites do you see? 你看见了多少个风筝呀？The black one is a bird.黑色的那个是只鸟！How many crayons do you have?你有多少支蜡笔？Open it and see! 打开看看！四年级上册Unit1classroomkl:sru:m教室windowwnd窗户blackboardblkbd黑板lightlat灯，灯管picturepkt(r)画，图画door：/d(r)门teachers deskti:tz desk讲台compu
13、terkmpju:t(r)计算机，电脑fanfn扇子，电扇wallw:l墙floorfl:(r)地板reallyrl真的，真实的nearn(r)在的旁边TV（television）ti:vi:电视cleankli:n打扫，清洁，擦干净的helphelp帮助，有帮助的Unit2schoolbagsku:lbg书包maths bookms数学书English bookgl英语书Chinese booktani:z语文书storybookst:ribk故事书candykndi糖果notebookntbk笔记本toyt玩具keykey钥匙wowwa哇lostlst失去的so muchs mt非常cut
14、ekjut漂亮的，聪明的，伶俐的Unit3strongstr健壮的friendlyfrendli友quietkwat安静的hairhe头发shoeu鞋子glassesglsz眼镜hishz他的or或者rightrat对hatht帽子herh(r)她（宾格）；她的Unit4bedroombedrum卧室living roomlv/ru:m客厅studystdi书房kitchenktin厨房bathroombarum卫生间bedbed床phonefntabletebl桌子sofasf沙发fridgefrd冰箱findfand发现themm他们（宾格）Unit5beefbi:f牛肉chickentk
15、n鸡肉noodle(s)nu:dlz面条（复数）soupsu:p汤vegetablevedtbl蔬菜chopstickstpstks筷子（复数）bowlbl/碗forkf:k叉子knifenaf刀spoonspu:n勺子dinnerdn晚餐；正餐readyredi准备好了help yourselfHelp jself随便吃passp:s传递trytra尝试；试一下Unit6parentspernts父母cousinkz()n堂兄（弟）unclekl叔叔；舅舅aunt:nt姑姑；婶；姨baby brotherbeibi/ /br(r)婴儿小弟弟doctordkt(r)医生cookkk烹调driv
16、erdraiv(r)司机farmerf:m(r)农民nursen:s护士peoplepi:pl人butbt但是littlelt()l小的puppyppi小狗football playerftb:l/ple(r)足球运动员jobdb工作basketballbsktbl篮球四年级下册Unit1一、词汇computerkmpju:t计算机boardb:d写字板fanfn风扇lightlait灯thisis这；这个isiz是mymai我的thatt那；那个yourju你的teachers desk讲台picturepikt图画；照片wallwl墙壁floorfl:地板yesjes是；是的itit它二、
17、常用表达法This is my computer.这是我的电脑That is your computer.那是你的电脑Is this a teachers desk? Yes, it is.这是讲台桌吗。是的，这是。Unit2一、词汇classkl:s课程what 什么time 时间itsit is oclock点钟math 数学Chinese 语文English 英语P.E. Physical Education体育Physicalfzk()l物理的；身体的Educationedken教育；培养；教育学music 音乐for 为；给二、常用表达法What time is it? Its tw
18、o oclock.现在几点了？两点了。Its 9:45.Its time for math class.现在9：45。在上数学课。Unit3一、词汇jacketdkit夹克衫shirt:t衬衫skirtsk:t裙子dressdres连衣裙T-shirtT恤衫redred红色的blueblu:蓝色的yellowjelu黄色的greengri:n绿色的whitehwait白色的nonu不；不是notnt不；不是的colourkl颜色二、常用表达法Is this your T-shirt? No,its not.这是你的桖衫？不是。What colour is it? Its white.是什么颜色
19、？是白色的。Unit4一、词汇warmw:m暖和的coldkuld寒冷的coolku:l凉爽的todaytdei今天jeansdi:nz牛仔裤pantspnts长裤sockssks袜子，sock的复数shoesu:z鞋子，shoe的复数letslet us play玩；踢footballfutb:l足球snowysnui下雪的sunnysni晴朗的二、常用表达法Its warm today.Lets piay football.今天天气很暖和，一起去踢球吧。Its cool.Is it cold?很凉爽。是寒冷的吗？Unit5一、词汇How muchha mt多少钱bigbig大的smalls
20、m:l小的longl长的short:t短的applepl苹果bananabn:n香蕉pearp梨orange:rind橙子watermelonw:t,meln西瓜are:是theyei它他，她们二、常用表达法How much is it?这个多少钱？Its ten yuan.十元。How much are they？这些多少钱？Theyre three yuan.这些三元。Unit6一、词汇horseh:s马arentare notcatkt猫rabbitrbit兔子pigpig猪duckdk鸭子dogdg狗elevenilevn十一twelvetwelv十二thirteen:ti:n十三fi
21、fteenfifti:n十五twentytwenti二十How manyhau meni多少there那儿；那里二、常用表达法Are they duck?这些是鸭子吗？No,they arent.不，他们不是。How many horses are here? Twelve.这里有几匹马？12匹。五年级上册Unit1一、词汇youngj年轻的funnyfni滑稽可笑的tallt:l高的strongstr强壮的kindkaind和蔼的，亲切的olduld年老的short:t矮的thinin瘦的Mr（mister）mist先生likelaik像一样；喜欢strictstrikt严格的smartsm
22、:t聪明的，巧妙的activektiv积极的，活跃的quietkwait安静的，文静的veryveri很，非常butbt但是二、常用表达法Whos your English teacher?谁是你的英语老师？Mr Carter.卡特先生。Whats hel ike?他长什么样？He is tall and strong.他又高又壮。Is she quiet?她很安静吗？No，she isnt.Shes very active.不，她不是。她非常活泼。Is she strict? 她很严厉吗？Yes,she is,but shes very kind。是的，她是。但是她很和蔼。Unit2一、词汇
23、Mondy星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday 星期天daydei天havehv有；吃onn在时候do home workdu: hum w:k做作业watch TVwt TV看电视read booksri:d buks读书二、常用表达法What day is today?今天星期几？Its Wednesday.今天星期三。What do you have on Thursdays.你们在周四有什么课？We have English, math and science on Thursday.我们周四有英语
24、课、数学课和科学课。What do you do on Saturdays?周日你要干什么？I watch TV on Saturdays.我在周日看电视。What about you?你呢？I do my homework ,too.我也做我的作业。Unit3一、词汇eggplantegpl:nt茄子fishfi鱼greenbeansgri:n/bi:n青豆tofutufu:豆腐potatopteitu土豆tomatotmeitu西红柿forf:为lunchlnt中餐wewi:我们tastyteisti好吃的sweetswi:t甜的soursau酸的freshfre新鲜的saltys:lti
25、咸的favouritefevrt最喜欢的they areei :他们是fruitfru:t水果grapegreip葡萄二、常用表达法What do you have for lunch on Monday?你周一午餐吃什么？We have tomatoes,tofu and fish.我们吃西红柿豆腐和鱼。Whats your favourite fruit？什么是你最喜欢的水果？I like apples.Theyre sweet.我喜欢苹果，他们是甜的。I like fruit. But I dont like grapes. Theyre sour.喜欢水果，但是我不喜欢葡萄，它们是酸的
26、。Unit4一、词汇Cook the mealskuk mi:l煮饭watertheflowersw:t flau浇花Sweep thef loorswi:p fl:扫地Clean the bedroomkli:n bedrum打扫卧室make the bedmeik /bed铺床set the tableset teibl摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes收拾碗碟use a computer使用计算机二、常用表达法What can you do？你可以做什么？I can sweep the floor.我会扫地。I can cook the meals.我
27、会做饭。I can water the flowers!我会浇花！Can you make the bed?你会铺床吗？No,Icant.不，我不会。Can you use a computer?你会使用电脑吗？Yes,I can.是的，我会。Unit5一、词汇curtaink:tn窗帘trashbintr bin垃圾箱closetklzit壁橱mirrormir镜子bedtablebed/teibl床头柜bedroombedrum卧室kitchenkitin厨房bathroombrum卫生间living roomlivi/ru:m客厅inin在里面on n在上面undernd在下面nearn
28、i在旁边behindbihaind在后边clotheskluz衣服二、常用表达法There are two bedroom, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room.这有两个卧室，一个厨房，一个卫生间和一个客厅。There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet.这有一面镜子，一床和一个大衣柜。The closet is near the table.衣柜在桌子旁边。Many clothes are in the closet.许多衣服在衣柜里。The trashbin is behind the door.垃圾桶在门后面
29、。Unit6一、词汇riverriv河流flowerflau花grassgr:s草lakelek湖泊forestfrist森林pathp:路parkp:k公园picturepikt照片househaus房子bridgebrid桥treetri:树roadrud公路buildinbildi建筑物cleankli:n干净的二、常用表达法Is there a forest in the park?公园里有森林吗？Yes，thereis.是的，这有。Is the reariver?这有一条小河吗？No,thereisnt.不，这没有。Are there any pandas in the mounta
30、nins？山里有熊猫吗？No,there arent.不，没有。Yes,there are.是的，有。五年级下册Unit1一、词汇eat breakfasti:t brekfst吃早饭have an Englishclasshv n gl kl:s上英语课play sportsplei sp:ts进行体育运动eat dinneri:t din吃晚饭whenhwen什么时候eveningi:vni夜晚；晚上get upget p起床att在点钟usuallyju:uli通常；一般noonnu:n中午climb mountainsklaim mauntin爬山go shoppinggu pi购物；
31、买东西play the pianoplei pinu弹钢琴visit grandparentsvizit看望祖父母go hikinggu haik去远足week endwi:kend周末often:fn经常sometimessmtaimz有时候二、常用表达法When do you eat dinner? 你几点吃晚饭I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 晚上七点When do you get up? 你几点起床I usually get up at 12：00 noon. 我通常十二点起床What do you do on the weekend? 周末你在
32、干什么Usually I watch TV and go shopping. 通常我在看电视或去逛街Sometimes I visit my grandparents. 有时候我会去看我的祖父母I often play football . Sometimes l go hiking. 我一般踢球。有时候我会去郊游。Unit2一、词汇springspri春天summersm夏天fallf:l秋天winterwint冬天seasonsi:zn季节whichhwit哪一个bestbest最；极swimswim游泳fly kitesfla kats放风筝skatesket滑冰；滑冰鞋make a s
33、nowmanmek snmn堆雪人plant treespl:nt tri:z种树whywai为什么becausebik:z因为sleepsli:p睡觉二、常用表达法Which season do you like best.?你最喜欢哪个季节?I like winter best.我最喜欢冬天.Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season.夏天很棒!但我最喜欢的季节是秋天.Why do you like summer?你为什么喜欢夏天Because I can swim in the lake.因为我可以游泳Why do you like w
34、inter?你为什么喜欢冬天Because I can sleep a long time.因为我可以睡觉Unit3一、词汇Jan./Januarydnjuri一月Feb./Februaryfebruri二月Mar./Marchm:t三月Apr./Aprileprl四月Mayme五月Junedu:n六月Julydula七月Aug./August:gst八月Sept./September septemb(r)九月Oct./Octoberktb(r)十月Nov./Novembernvemb(r)十一月Dec./Decemberdsemb(r)十二月birthdayb:de生日unclekl叔叔；舅舅herh(r)她的datedet日期二、常用表达法When is your birthday? Its in May.你的生日在什么时候。在五月。My birthday is in June.我的生日在六月。Uncle Bills birthday is in June, too.叔叔的生日也在六月。Is her birthday in June? Yes.她的生日在六月么？是
