SBS2023秋季教材.docx

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1、Ll一、短文填空TheBritishfitdiscoveredteawhensailors(水手)visitedChinainthe1600s.Thefiniteatoarrive(66)Britainwasgreentea.Blackteaarrivedlater,inthe1700s,butonlyrichpeopledrankthesekindsofteabecausetheywere(67)atthattime.Britishpeoplestartedtomixblackteaandmilktogether.ThisisstillhowmostBritishpeoplepreferth

2、eirtea.Manypeoplealsoadd(68)sothatittastedsweeter.Inthe1800s,thepriceofteabecamelower(69)alotmoreteaarrivedonships.So,manymorepeoplebegantodrinktea.Attheendofthe19thcentury,teashopsalso(70)popular.Theseareplaceswherepeoplecanboth(71)anddrinktea.Peoplealsostartedtohave(72)tea.Thismeanshavingteaandsna

3、cksaroundfouroclockintheafternoon.(73),afternoonteaisnotverypopularnow.Afterthe1930s,Britishpeoplecouldmaketeaeasilyin(74)homes.Theystartedtousekettles(水壶)toboilthewater.Now,anormalBritishpeopledrinksaround1.9kilogramsofteaeveryyear.Thafsaround876cupsoftea!So,Britainis(75)forteathoughitisnotevengrow

4、nthere.答案:1.in2.expensive3.suger4.because5.became6.buy7.afternoon8.However9.their10.ftmousknown二、语法选择Mygrandpalovesplayingchess.Everydayheplayschesswithhisfriends.Lastweek,hecametovisit4.1inthecity.Buthewasverydisappointedwhenhefoundnobodyherecouldplaychesswithhim.Oneday,whenIcamebackfromschool,1fou

5、ndmygrandpasitting42inhisroom,doingnothing.IknewhewasIonelyZ4Whynotadvisehim43_onlinechessonthecomputer?thought.Grandpa,someone44foryoutoplaychess,Isaidtohim.45hiseyeswideopen,hesaid,tfcReally?Who?Andwhere?”Itookhimto46computerinmyroomandsaidRighthere.ThenItaughthimhowtousetheInternetandhowtoplayche

6、ssonline.Atfirst,hewasslow. Having triedseveraltimes,hebecamebetterandbegantoplaychesswithpeoplefromaroundtheworld.“47interestingitis!Thisissimplyfantastic!,hecriedexcitedly.Nowmygrandpaisquitegoodatplayingchessonlineand48 a lot of friends on themuch 49 than before. GrandpaInternetatthesametime.Andh

7、eiswillcomebackhomesoon.But1believewill never 50thetimewhenweplayedchessonlinewassogreatand41.A.1B.weC.usD.him42.A.quietlyB.quietC.quieterD.quietness43.AplayB.playingC.toplayD.played44.A.waitsB.willwaitC.haswaitedD.iswailing45.A.ForB.InC.WithD.Without46.A.aB.anC.theD./47.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata48.A

8、.willmakeB.makesC.hasmadeD.wasmaking49.A.happyB.happierC.happiestD.thehappiest50.A.forgetB.forgotC.forgottenD.beforgotten答案:CACDCCACBDWeneedittodrink,wash,cookandflushthetoilet.Farmersneedittogrowourfood.FactoriesneedittomaketheproductsthatWebuy.PowerstationsneedittoproducetheenergyWeuse.Yes,it,swat

9、er!There,salotofwateronourplanet.Butdoyouknowthatwecantusemostofit?Thatsbecauseitssaltwater(inseasandoceans)orfreshwaterwhichisiceorintheground.Intotal,wecanuselessthan1%ofallthewaterontheplanet.Sowhyisitaproblemnow?Wel!,theworldspopulationisincreasingreallyfast.Moreandmorepeopleareusingwater,andmor

10、eandmorewater,sbeingusedtomakefood,productsandenergyforthosepeople!Andwemustn,tforgetthatthingslikeclimatechangeandpollutionarealsobadforourwatersupply,whichmeansoneday,wemightnothaveenoughwater.Soletsstartsavingwaternow.FourWaystoSaveWater1.Turnoffthetap.Dontleavethewaterrunningwhenyou,renotusingit

11、,forexample,whenyourebrushingyourteeth.2 .Dontplaywithwater.Itsfunbutitwastesalotofwater.3 .Takeashowerinsteadofabath.Bathsusemorewaterthanshowers.Buttrynottospendmorethanfiveminutesintheshower!4 .Waterplantscarefully.Dontwaterthemwhenthesunisstrong.Itisbettertowaterplantsinthemorningorevening.76. W

12、hatdofarmersusewatertodo?77. Howmuchwatercanpeopleuseontheplanet?78. Whydoeswaterbecomeaproblemnow?79. Whatisalsobadforwatersupply?80. Whenisagoodtimetowaterplants?76.Theyusewatertogrowourfood./Togrowourfood.77.Theycanuselessthan1%ofallthewater./Lessthan1%.78.Becausetheworldspopulationisincreasingre

13、allyfast.79.Climatechangeandpollution(arealsobadforwatersupply).80.Inthemorningorevening.1.2一、短文填空ThisisapicturebymyfriendLinda.(66)showsalivelyviewoutdoors.1.indaspictureissocolorful.Inthebackground,there(67)abigbluesky.Itsasunnyday.Therearesometallbuildingsindifferent(68)andshapes.Ontheground,theg

14、rassisbright(69)andthere,sasmallroadgoinguptothebuildings.IlovethispicturebecauseeverytimeIlookatit,Isee(70)things.Atfirst,Ithoughttherewereonlybuildingsinthebackground,butthen1(71)thebutterfly!Lindahas(72)muchimagination.Lookattherightofthepicture.Whatdoyouthinkthedarkredoutlineshows?Itisntveryclea

15、r,butsometimesIseealargebird(73)lightbluewings,andothertimesIthinkitcouldbeastreetlight.AndIalwaysseeadifferentnumberofcats!Thishappens(74)lotinLindaspicture.Ifsreallyfun!dnamethepictureASummersDay.dliketohaveitinmykitchen(75)itwouldmakeeveryonesmileinthemorningswhilewe,reeatingbreakfast.答案:1.it2.is

16、3.colors4.green5.different6.found/saw7.so8.with9.with10.aChinaisalargecountry.EaChdifferentregionofChinahas51ownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theyusuallytrytoshowthethingswhichareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.AccordingtoChinesehistory,sky52werefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoask5

17、3helpwhenintrouble.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit(被点亮),theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappywishesandgoodluck.Papercutting54aroundforover1500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy,butitcanbedifficulttodo.Amongallkindsofp

18、apercuttings,55onesareflowersandanimals.DuringtheSpringFestival,they56onwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.Chineseclayartisveryfamousaroundtheworld.57theclaypiecesareverysmall,theylookveryreal.Thepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfrom58Chinesefairytaleorahi

19、storicalstory.Thepiecesare59shapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthensenttoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweeks60everything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayshowthelovethatChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.答案:ADBCDBBACD52.A.lanternB.lanternsC.len

20、terns,DJanterns53.A.withB.forC.aboutD.of54.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe55.A.commonB.morecommon51.A.itsB.itC.it,sDJtselfC.mostcommonD.themostcommonD.were56.A.putB.areputputC.areputting57.A.WhenB.ThoughC.BecauseD.Unless58.A.aD./B.anC.theDxarelessly59.A.carelessCxarefullyB.carefulD.toCxompletingcomplete6

21、0.A.completeB.completedmLinda!Thisweekmmakingavideoformyschool.ItsaboutHoli,aspecialIndianfestivalwecelebrateeveryyear,usuallyinMarch.Weregoingtofilmsomeoftheactivitiesandweregoingtoshowtheclassourvideonextweek.11amTodaythebigHolicelebrationsstart.Wewenttotheparkthismorning,wherepeoplewereplayingthe

22、drumsandothermusicalinstruments.Peopleweredancingandsingingeverywhereinthestreets,outsidetemplesandotherbuildings,too.Everyonelkedsohappy!DuringHoliWecelebratethegoodthingsinlife.5pmThisafternoonwewenttoseemyaunt,uncleandcousinsafterlunch.ltwasgreatfun.Weusedwatergunsandwefilledballoonswithcoloredwa

23、terballoons.ThenWespenthoursoutsideandthrewthecoloredwaterballoonsateachother.Everybodygotwet.Iputaplasticbagovermycamera,sothatitdidn,tgetwet.7pmIt,stheeveningnow.Weweredryandinourbestclothes.NowitwastimetoenjoyspecialHolifoodanddrinks.Ourgrandmotherpreparedcandiesmadewithdriedfruitandnuts(坚果).Shea

24、lsomademyfavoritedrink:akindofyoghurtdrinkcalledlassi.Latertonightweregoingtodressupandvisittherestofthefamily.IloveHoli!Itsmyfavoritefestivalintheworld!76. WhenisHoliusuallycelebrated?77. Wheredidthewritergothismorning?78. Whodidthewritervisitthisafternoon?79. Howdidthewriterprotecthercamera?80. Wh

25、atwilltheydointhenighttonight?76.ltisusuallycelebratedinMarch./InMarch.77.Shewenttothepark./Tothepark.78.Shevisitedheraunt,uncleandcousins.79.Sheputaplasticbagoverhercamera./Byputtingaplasticbagoverhercamera.80.Theylldressupandvisittherestofthefamily.L3一、短文填空1.iuQingyiisa16-year-oldbreak-dancerfromH

26、enanProvince,China.ShewontheWorldBattle2022breakdancingcompetition(66)September4th,2022.Thiseventhadhigh-levelperformersfrom(67)than50countries.EarlierinAugust,shewonatOutbreakEurope2022,whichmadeherthefirstChinesebreak-dancerto(68)theworldstopbreakdancingcompetition.BreakdancingwasborninNewearly197

27、0s.Thedancehasmanyfloormoves.B-girls,break-dancersdancetohip-hopYorkCity,US,in(69)CallingthemselvesB-boys(70)music.Six(71)ago,thethen1O-year-oldgirl,Liu,sawagroupofpeoplebreak-dancingonthestreetforthefirsttime.She(72)itwastsocoo,.Thenshestartedtopractice,(73)NowshehasmadehistoryinChinesebreakdancing

28、.Incompetitions,break-dancershaveone-on-onebattles(斗舞),whichisalsothemost(74)partforLiu.Sheisexcitedaboutdoingtheimprovised(即兴的)movesasmusicplays.Itneedsgreatpowerandstyle.Liushowedboth.t4Iwantpeopletosee(75)differenteverytimeinsteadofgettingboredwithmeafterthefirstsurprise,shesaidinaninterviewafter

29、thecompetition.1.on2.more3.win4.the5.or7.years7.thought8.too9.exciting10.something66.on考查介词。时间介词On修饰具体的日期。67.more考查副词。根据常识可知国际赛事应有超过50个国家的参赛者参加。morethan意为“超过”。68.win考查动词。”petition意为”在比赛中胜出”,动词不定式后接动词原形。69.the考查冠词。intheearly197OS意为“在20世纪70年代初期1 0.or考查连词。根据常识可知,跳街舞的人把自己称为B-boys或者是B-girls。7Lyears考查名词。根

30、据上文“LiuQingyiisa16yearokibreak-dance和下文4thethen1O-year-oldgirl,Liu”可知是6年前。72 .thoughl考查动词。根据上下文可知她觉得街舞很酷。时间状语是SiXyearSagO,因此时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。73 .too考查副词。在肯定句中,too放在句末,意为“也”。74 .exciting考查形容词。根据下文“Sheisexcitedabout”可知她认为斗舞是最激动人心的部分。75 .something考查代词。根据下文“insteadofgettingboredwithmeafterthefirstSUrPriS

31、e”可知她希望每次都让人看到不同的东西。二、语法选择OnFeb.24,18-year-oldSuYimingreceived1veryspecialletterfromPresidentXiJinping.Hecouldntbelieveitatfirst.2excitedhewas!Intheletter,PresidentXicongratulatedSuandotherplayersontheirwonderful3attheBeijingWinterOlympics.SustillrememberedXisvisittotheNationalWinterSportsTrainingCe

32、nterinBeijing42019.PresidentXiJinpingtoldtheathletesandcoachestoaimhighandtoshowthenewgenerationofChineseyouthontheworldstage.XialsohopedthatyoungChinesepeopleshouldalways5themotherlandintheirheartsandstaygrounded(脚踏实地的)SuYiming6byXisencouragement.Hedecidedtobelievein7.Heknewhemustgivehisalltorealiz

33、ehisdream.AfterSuYimingwonthegoldmedal,hecouldnthelp8alettertoPresidentXi.HereallywantedtothankPresidentXiJinpingfromthebottomofhisheart.InhislettertoXi,Susaidhewouldworkeven9andservethenationbetterinthefuture.Let,sIeamfromSuYiming10isOlympicsnowboarding(单板滑雪)goldmedalist(奖牌得主).l.A.aC.theB.anB.Whata

34、2.A.WhatD.HowC.WhatanB.3.A.aachievementachievementsC.achievemenlaclevement4.A.onD.ofB.atC.in5.A.keepB.keepsC.keptD.hadkep6.A.moveB.movedC.wasmovedD.moves7.A.heD.himselfB.himC.his8.A.writeD.writesB.writingC.towrite9.A.hardD.hardlyB.harderC.hardest10.A.whichD.whom答案:AbdbcacdbbcB.whatC.who三、回答问题mJeff,a

35、reporterfromAmerica.AsaforeignerwhohaslivedinChinaforfiveyears,vealwayslikedwatchingChinesecookingvideos.ButtheTVshowIlikethemostshowsmemorethanjustcooking.MyfavoritefoodvideomakerisRose.KnownasttAfricanLiZiqi,shehasgotnearly11.5millionfollowersand160millionlikesonherpostsonsocialmedia!Filmedinhervi

36、llagehomeinLishui,Zhejiang,RoseshowsherviewershowtomakedeliciousChinesemealsandsnacks.Fromlightingafireunderabigwok(锅),towashingandpreparingtheingredients(食材),youseedisheslikeroastduckanddumplingscometolife.WhatmakesRosespecialisthatshesamasterofChinesecooking,butshe,snotChinese.ShecomesfromUganda,A

37、frica.ShefirstcametoChinawhenshewas20yearsold.Afterarriving,herChinesehusband,whoisacook,taughthertheChineselanguageandcooking.ShespeaksChineseverywellasshechatsandlaughswiththeothervillagers,showingatrueconnectiontoChinesecultureandsociety.Asaforeigner,thisisinterestingtowatch.Deepdown,weallwanttoc

38、onnectwitheachother.AndRoseshowsushowthiscanbedone.Ithinksheisarealbridgebetweencultures.Peopleseeheras“theforeignwifewhomostunderstandsChineselifestyles,inChina76. HowlonghasJefflivedinChina?77. WheredidRosefilmhervideos?78. WhyisRosesospecial?79. WhotaughtRosetocook?80. WhatdoesJeffthinkofRose?76.HehaslivedinChinaforfiveyears./For5years.77.ShefilmedhervideosinhervillagehomeinLishui,Zhejiang./InhervillagehomeinLishui,Zhejiang.78.Becauseshe,samasterofChinesecooking,butshe,snotChinese.79.HerChinesehusband.80.Sheisarealbridgebetweencultures

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