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1、（吉丁斯）在工作日我是学校校工Duringtheweek,Iworkasacustodian.我努力保持忙碌完成自己份内的体力活ItrytostaybusywithmanualthingsthatIhavetodo.我只是勤杂工但我努力帮助学校越来越好mjustonelittlepeon,butItrytohelptheschoolalong.周五晚上上.♥床♥睡觉时我的闹钟会设定在凌晨一点WhenIgotobedonFridaynights,myalarmissetfor1:00a.m.我会在两点到达列克星敦AndIgettoLexingtonattwo.我把肉准
2、备好Iputthemeaton.这样一来八点钟我们就可以营业了soeightoclockwe,rereadyforbusiness.烤肉和校工的工作Barbecuing,workingattheschool,让我保持年轻让我思考”接下来要做什么?”itkeepsmeyoung,itkeepsmethinking,Whatnext?即使这把年纪我也尽力做到最好我也继续工作1dothebest1canattheagethat1am,andIkeeprolling.NETFLlX出品NETFLIX原创纪录片系列德州有很多标志性的美食Texashasalotoficonicfoods.辣椒是我们州的特
3、色食品Chiliisactuallyourstatefood.但没有人会因为辣椒去驱车旅行butnobodygoesonchiliroadtrips.在德州是烧烤让人们有了这种想法InTexas,itsbarbecuethat.thatbringsthatoutinpeople.我们对烧烤拥有共同的热爱让人们想要四处旅行.Wehavethissharedloveofbarbecuethatmakesyouwanttogotravelaround.品尝各种不同的餐馆visitthesedifferentrestaurants,尝试不同风格trythedifferentstyles.人们会开车三个
4、小时Youdrivethreehours,早晨八点就到达youshowupateightoclockinthemorning,结果发现人们已经在排队了thepeoplearealreadyinline.一路开车而来的人他们的期望Peoplewhodriveallthatway,theyarentdoingit不是品尝在奥斯汀或休斯顿也能吃到的东西sotheycangetthesametheycangetinAustinorHouston.他们要吃不同的东西Theyregettingsomethingdifferent.我第一次开车前往斯♥诺♥烧烤店时.Thefirs
5、ttimeIwent,allthatwaytoSnowsBBQ,立刻就被打动了it.itreallyjustblewmeaway.风味十分特别Thisisspecial.（斯♥诺♥烧烤店德州列克星敦）感谢大家的到来Appreciateeverybody.如果需要什么帮助不用犹像尽管喊我们IfWecangetyouanything,donthesitatetoholler.男厕所在围栏旁边女厕所在屋里Mensbathroomshereagainstthefence,ladiesinthebuilding.冰柜里装满啤酒各位可以自己拿Icechestfullofbeer
6、there,yallhelpyourself.来斯♥诺♥烧烤店能感受到一种能量TheresanenergyaboutcomingtoSnow,s.凯瑞贝克斯利他是店主KerryBexley,hestheowner,他走来走去给大家分发冰镇啤酒he,swalkingaroundhandingoutcoldbeers.喊出中奖号♥码.callingoutraffleticketnumbers.54号♥Fifty-four.你可以排到队伍最前面了Youcanhaveatriptothefrontoftheline.你可以得到一件T恤或一顶帽子打
7、九折或者一瓶酱汁.YoucanhaveaT-shirtorcap,10%offorbottleofsauce.拿到烤肉再回来Gettingthefoodandcomingback,桌子就在烤炉旁边thetableslookrightoverthepitarea.很快你就会意识到去斯♥诺♥烧烤店的真正原因之一AndsoonyourealizethatreallypartofthewholeeventofgoingtoSnows就是因为著名的烧烤大&hearts刃干♥is.thefamouspitmaster,杜丝妥曼奈茨TootsieTomanetz.杜
8、丝做厨师已经有50多年了Tootsiesbeencookingforover50years.她是烧烤界的偶像Shesaniconinthebarbecuecommunity.她是我见过的工作最努力的人之一Andsheisoneofthehardestworkingpeopleveevermet.85岁高龄At85yearsold,依旧站在炉火旁边standingnexttoagiantfire,用铲子铲着木炭汗流;夹背scoopingthosecoalswithashovel,sweatinglikecrazy.对J二35岁的人来说这种工作都是非常痛苦的it,saprocessthatisju
9、stincrediblypainfulfora35-year-oldtodo,更不用说85岁的人了letalonean85-year-old.她已经处在行业巅峰了Thisisawomanwhoisatthetopofhercraft.2008年斯♥诺♥烧烤店被评为德州烧烤店第一名In2008,SnowswasnamedthenumberonespotinTexasbarbecue.我认为这主要是因为她做的烤肉And1thinkalotofthatisthefactthatsomanycutsofmeatthatshecooks不仅好吃而且很特别arenotjustg
10、ood,but,like,special.当你知道她为烧烤付出了多少努力时Andwhenyouknowhowmucheffortwentintothatbarbecue,最好的回报就是长途跋涉来到斯♥诺♥烧烤店theresnogreaterrewardfortakingalongtriptoabarbecuejoint跟杜丝拥抱一下thanahugfromTootsie.我在一个小镇长大.Growingupinasmalltown.每年有一天onedayayear我们会举办一次社区野餐wewouldhaveacommunitypicnic.大家会炸鸡Everybod
11、yfriedupchicken,准备土豆沙拉andtheyhadpotatosalads还有露莓馅饼anddewberrycobblers.下午我们会打棒球Andintheafternoon,wedplaybaseball.回想我们曾经拥有的乐趣Tothinkback,thefunthatwehad.我很怀念Imissthat.如今我们彼此距离太远了Nowaday,we,vemovedtoofarawayfromeachother.似平每个人的节奏都太快了Itseemslikeeverybodystoofast,匆匆忙忙没有时间intoobigarush,anddonthavetime.烧烤能
12、让大家聚在一起Barbecuebringspeopletogether.让人们有更多的时间去见面Itgivesthepeopletimetovisitwitheachothermore.人们会放慢速度互相交谈Peoplejustkindofslowdowntospeaktooneanother多看看生活的美好的一面andlookatthebrightsideoflife.很多人没有意识到这是一种多么美妙的感觉Alotofpeopledontrealizewhatawonderfulfeelingthatis.你以为一大早出来吃烧烤So,youthinktheideaofcomingoutthi
13、searlyinthemorning这种想法很荒谬forbarbecueisridiculous,等你坐下来吃了几口你就会想yousitdown,takeacouplebites,andyourelike,“好吧这就说得通了”Thisallmakessense.给我来九斤1.etmegettenpounds.圈选出44头Forty-fourpickup.Forty-fourpickup.-你好吗？我很好你好吗？Howareyou?-Good,you?蛮好的Allright.明天我去不了教堂了Iaintgonnamakeittochurchtomorrow.好吧Oh,okay.如果回到19世纪I
14、fyougobackinthe1800s,德州烧烤不算一种食物而是一项活动Texasbarbecuewasntsomuchafood,itwasanevent.如果说起烧烤那就是全镇的人乘到一起Ifyoutalkedaboutabarbecue,thewholetownwasgonnacometogether庆祝某件事情tocelebrate.他们庆祝美国独♥立♥RTheyweregonnacelebratetheFourthofJuly,有时甚至是圣诞节sometimesevenChristmas.或者一条铁路终于通到镇里了Araillinemightfinall
15、ymakeittoatown.他们会进行庆祝举♥行♥烧烤宴会Thatwouldbetheircelebration,abigbarbecue.（烧烤）在德州中部这项传统一直延续着HereinCentralTexas,thattraditionhasgoneonandon.（失落松林烧烤店）周六烧烤完全是德州的特色BarbecuesonaSaturday,itstotallyaTexanthing.这是附近地区每周都有的活动It,sjustaweeklyeventaroundthearea.无论什么时候只要你打算烧烤Anytimeyoubarbecued,it,sju
16、stanotherreason就多了一个亲朋好友聚会的理由tobringfriendsandfamilytogether.这就是烧烤的意义Thatswhatitsabout.对我们来说杜丝的烧烤就是全部体验的一部分Forus,thatsTootsie,scooking,partofthewholeexperience.我还记得小时候去杜丝小姐家吃午饭IrememberasakidgoingandhavinglunchatMissTootsie,s.我记得她从冷藏室里出来肩上扛着一块牛肉Irememberhercomingoutofthecoolercarryingaquartersideofb
17、eefonhershoulder,扔在案板上开始用刀切andthrowingitdown,goingtocutting.这就是我童年的一部分Thatwasapartofmylifegrowingup,也是我现在的一部分anditsstillthesametoday.大家都认识她Peopleknowwhosheis.知道她做烧烤有多久了知道她经验丰富Theyknowhowlongshesbeendoingitandthethingsshe,sseen.杜丝小姐就是这样赫赫有名AndthatsthelegacyofMissTootsie.我是在农场长大的当时正是大萧条末期Iwasraisedona
18、farmjustattheendoftheDepression,我是三个孩子中的老大theoldestofthreechildren.我们住在乡下Welivedoutinthecountry,世事艰难andtimesweretight.我们不会去镇上买♥♥杂货Wedidntgototownandbuygroceries.因为我们家庭拮据Themoneywasjusttooshortforthat.我们五个人做各种工作Itwasjustusfivedoingallthework.衣服是在家缝制的Theclothingwashomesewn.我们种了桃树所以我们做了很多
19、桃子罐头Wehadpeachtrees,sowecannedalotofpeaches.冬天时我们会宰杀自己养的猪Wintertime,webutcheredourownhogs.我们学会了自力更生Welearnedhowtomakethingsworkwithouthelp.学会了自己处理各种情况Weweretaughttohandlethesituationourselves.我觉得这是我的训练Itwasmytraining,Iguess.让我充分认识到我可以处理ItgavemethefullnessofknowingthatIcanhandle各种各样的事情quiteabitofstuf
20、f.我可以照顾好自己Icantakecareofmyself.所以我总是感觉很.So,Ihavealwaysfeltvery,uh.独♥立♥independent.我要把盖子盖上让热量保持在里面mgonnashutthattoptoholdthatheatinalittlebit.好的Okay.随着鼓风热量的穿透力会更好Withthatwindblowing,itsdrawingthroughbetter.如果回顾一下德州烧烤的历史IfyoulookatthehistoryofTexasbarbecue,都是把木头烧成炭itwastakingwoodandburni
21、ngthemdowntocoals,直接加热烤肉usingthatdirectheattocookthemeat.也可以说就是我们现在所说的山地烧烤OrdoingwhatwenowcallHillCountrystylebarbecue.在德州中部斯♥诺♥是为数不多的坚持古法烧烤的店铺SnowsisoneofthosenCentralTexasthatstilldoesittheoldway.在过去人们对肉不是很挑剔Backinthosedays,peoplewerentsoselectiveaboutmeat.基本就是农场主愿意为大型聚会贡献的东西Itwas,wh
22、atweretherancherswillingtogiveupforabigparty?如果像她一样烹饪很小块的肉Andalotofthesmallercutsofmeatthatshecooks,必须更加仔细去料理这些肉youhavetoattendtothatmeatmuchmoreoften.杜丝小姐的烹饪技巧是一种乡村烹饪法MissTootsie1Scookingtechnique,thisiskindofcountrycooking.猪排Porksteak,烤半鸡chickenbythehalf,两种香肠twokindsofsausage,火鸡鸡胸turkeybreast.都是直接
23、用炭火烧烤Itsalloverdirectcoals.这样做的话稍不留神就会失败Theresnotalotofroomforerrorwhenyoudothat.杜丝是真的在用叉子去叉肉Tootsieistouchingthemeatwithafork,检查每一块肉看看它们的熟成程度handlingeachpieceofittocheckitsdone-ness.她还会用拖把给肉刷酱Theresa.amopsaucethatsheaddsontoitaswell,用她的拖把刷过酱的肉胜过一切滋味andtheresnobettercutofmeatthathasbeenmoppedwithher
24、mop.杜丝的山地烧烤TootsiesHillCountrybarbecue.那是在其他地方很难找到的东西Notsomethingyouregonnafindhardlyanywhereelse,因为没有太多的烧烤大&hearts刃干♥becausetherearentalotofpitmasters愿意把木头烧成炭再铲进烤炉里lookingtoburnwooddowntocoalsandshovelitintopits.没人愿意付出那种辛苦和努力了Nobodybotherswiththatsortofhardworkandeffort除了杜丝和斯♥诺&hearts
25、;烧烤店exceptforTootsieandwhattheydoatSnow,s.我毕业之后AfterIgraduated,我家的一个朋友让我写信afriendofthefamily,saskedmetowritethisguy给一名叫做怀特的人他在军队服役thatwasintheArmynamedWhite,有一天爸爸挥手让我回家andonedayDaddywavedmetothehouse.我走过去看到一个穿着制♥服♥的军人站在那里IwalkupandtherestandsthisArmyguyinauniform我心想”天啊他简直太帅了”andIthough
26、t,Goddang,heisnice-looking.我们交往了四年Wedatedfouryears直到1956年7月我们结婚了untilJulyof56whenwemarried.所以我觉得我的信可能有回报了So,Ifeltlikethatmyletterwritingmighthavepaidoff.（城市肉类市场烧烤香肠牛肉猪肉鸡肉排骨）要纯瘦肉还是带肥肉的？Wanttheleanorsomefat?在1966年Backin1966,我丈夫在吉丁斯的城市肉类市场工作myhusbandworkedattheCityMeatMarketinGiddings,他们人手不足andtheywere
27、shorthand.怀特问我是否愿意去帮助他White,heaskedmeifIwouldcomeinandhelphim.镀银餐具什么的在右边的桌子上Silverwareandeverything,sonthetabletoyourright.我有三个孩子是一名专职妈妈Iwasamotherathomewiththreechildren.根本不懂什么烧烤Ididntknowanythingaboutbarbecue,但我愿意去尝试和学习but,uh,Iwaswillingtotryandlearn.怀特和我一起工作以后WhenWhiteandIstartedworkingtogether,我
28、开始一点点地学习Ijustkindoflearnedlittlebitsandpieces.把牛肉切成小块放在案板上Cuttingupthebeefandputtingitonthecounter.我会给肉调味然后帮他放进烤炉Iwouldseasonthemeatandputitonthepitforhim.我会做各种不同的工作帮他减轻负担DifferentthingsthatIcoulddothathelpedhimgetthroughthedaybetter.我跟怀特合作亲密无间WhiteandIjustworkedasateam.（吉丁斯水牛）你今天怎么样呀？Howareyoudoing
29、?你们今天怎么样呀？你好杜丝You?Howareyall?-Tootsie.你好吗？好久不见Howareyou?-Longtimenosee.-嗨亲爱的-嗨！Hi,sweetie.-Hidee,hidee!德伊助你最近还好吗？-我很好Deidra,doingokay?-1havebeen.好呢很高兴见到你Good.-Goodtoseeyou.很高兴又见到你不过希望能下点雨Goodseeingyou.Wishwedgetalittlerain.天啊太需要下雨了God,weneeditsobad.是啊早上好Yeah.Goodmorning.你好吗杜丝？Howyoudoing,Tootsie?有什么
30、事吗基基？Whatyouknow,Kiki?没什么您要点什么？Nothingmuch.Whatcanwegetforyou?-给我来点猪肉吧-猪肉吗？Givemepork.-Pork?你们这周都很忙吧？Yallbeenbusythisweek?是啊夫人特别忙Yes,maam,very.我开始在肉类市场工作以后Once1startedworkingattheMeatMarket,我开始发现我特别喜欢跟人交流IbeganseeinghowmuchIenjoyedbeingaroundpeople.好啦Allrighty.好的谢谢Okay,thankyou.谢谢夫人祝您今天愉快Thankyou.Ha
31、veagoodone.好的Allright.我非常喜欢那份工作因此我说服怀特应该把那里买♥♥下来IenjoyedtheworksowellIconvincedWhitethatweshouldbuyit.我们周六会做烧烤WehadbarbecueonSaturday.我们认识所有人跟大家都是朋友Wedknoweveryone,wewerefriendswitheveryone.您今天怎么样？Howisyoutoday?我很好的Iisfine.Areyouoff?在市场里我们是非常亲密的大家庭AttheMarket,wewereaveryclose-knitfamil
32、y.我的孩子们都是在市场里长大的MychildrengrewupintheMarket.最年轻的赫尔歇会在烤炉旁帮我Andtheyoungest,Hershey,wouldhelpmeatthepits.跟社区和家人在一起Thetogethernesswiththecommunity亲密无间andfamily,那已经不只是生意了itwasmorethanjustbusiness.克莱这扇门坏掉多久了？Clay,howlonghasthisdoorbeendragging?几个月了Couplemonths.这些杆子都已经插♥进♥去了Themrodsareallthew
33、ayinnow.德州烤肉最经典的还是牛胸肉Texasbarbecue,itreallyallcomesdowntobrisket烧烤牛胸肉是大块的牛肉烹煮12、14或16小时BarbecuebrisketisbighunksOfbeefcookedfor12,14,16hours.我不知道为什么斯♥诺♥家的牛胸肉IdontknowwhyaSnow,sbrisket那么好吃那么与众不同tastessogoodandsodifferent.只要品尝一口你就会想天啊怎么会这样？Youtakeabiteofit,itslike,God,howdidthathappen?也许
34、在锡纸里面发生过魔法Maybesomemagicthathappenswithinthataluminumfoil.我不知道Idontknow.在斯♥诺♥我们没有秘密AtSnows,wehavenosecrets.我是说腌料就是盐和胡椒Imean,ourseasoningissaltandpepper.我没法告诉你烤炉温度是多少因为我是用手去感觉的IcanttellyouhowhotmypitsarebecauseIfeelemwithmyhands.我没有温度计1donthaveagauge.如果加一个温度计我会学着去读数Iguessifdputagaugeon,
35、dlearntoreadit而不是去用手但是.andnotmyhand,but.我就是那么做的uh,itsjustsomethingIdo.我想这是一种本能Iguessitsaninstinct德州烧烤InTexasbarbecue,烧烤大♥师&hearts愿意告诉你他们是怎么做的pitmastersarewillingtotelleverythingtheydotoit,然后他们会坐在那里说“祝你好运咯”andthentheyllsitbackandbelike,Well,goodluck并不是使用秘密配方去腌制Itisntaboutconcoctingsomerubthati
36、syoursecretingredient.秘密就是烧烤大♥师♥本身Thesecretisthepitmaster.随着时间推移怀特和我肩并肩在肉类市.场工作Astimewentalong,WhiteandIjustworkedsidebysideattheMeatMarket.我们经营了20年Weoperateditfor20years.有一天怀特和我去医院做颈动脉造影Oneday,WhiteandIwereinthehospitalhavingacarotidarterydyeworkdone.他们把他带回病房♥我看着他感觉不太对劲And,um,w
37、hentheybroughthimbacktotheroom,uh,uh,tolookathim,hedidntlookright.我跟护上说”他有点不对劲”AndItoldthenurse,Isaid,Hedoesntlookright.她说“没事的他是麻醉刚醒”Shesays,He,sfine.Hesjustcomingoutfromtheanesthesia.我和他在房♥间里坐了两个小时Well,Isatwithhimintheroomtwohours突然间他变得一痛一拐的when,allofasudden,hejustwentlimp.所以我按下呼叫器我说我需要帮助”So
38、IpushedabuzzerandIsaid,Ineedhelpinhere.进来了两名医生和三名护士Thereweretwodoctorsandthreenurseswalkedin.然后他们说“他中风了”Andwhentheysaid,Hehashadastroke/我是说我不清楚当时的状况Imean,I-IjustIcouldntseegoingon.我快吓死了Iwasscaredtodeath.中风影响了怀特的精神状况Whitesmentalconditionhadbeenaffectedbythestroke.他半身不遂了Hewascompletelylameononeside.不能
39、自己站起来也不能自己站立Couldntstandonhisownorgetuponhisown.他很无助Hewashelpless.部分失明Partiallyblind.我该怎么办呢？NowwhatdoIdo?医生告诉我”他一周要接受三次治疗”Thedoctortoldme,Youknow,hesgonnaneedtherapythreetimesaweek.我们要如何处理肉类市场呢？WhatarewegonnadowiththeMarket?不能自己行走Notbeingabletomovearound需要24小时护理每周三次治疗andneeding24-hourcareandtherapyt
40、hreetimesaweek,我的意思是我不知道该怎么办了Imean,IcouldntseehowIcouldhandleit.我所能想到的就是把市场卖♥♥掉AllIcouldseewastogetridoftheMarket.怀特中风一年后病情有所好转AyearafterWhitesufferedthestroke,hehadgottenbetter.他的视力恢复得很好Hegothissightbackprettygood,终于又能开车了andhefinallygotthathecoulddriveagain.我已经一年没有工作了Ihadnotworkedfora
41、year因为他需要大量的治疗和家庭健康护理becauseheneededalotoftherapyandhomehealthcare.当时真的很难Itwasatoughtime.我有一种孤独的感觉ItwasjustalonelyfeelingtherethatIhad.我的一个朋友说“杜丝要不来学校为我工作吧？Afriendofminesaid,Tootsie,whydontyoucometoworkformeatschool?（吉丁斯高中）来到户外Beingoutside,呼吸新鲜空气thesmellofthefreshair.听小鸟唱歌♥birdssinging.看着操场上的
42、孩子们kidsoutontheplayground.我走过走廊那些孩子们会走到门口Iwouldwalkdownthehallandthosekidswouldcometothedoor对我说,嗨杜丝小姐”tosay,Hi,MissTootsie.我很喜欢跟学生们在一起Ireallyenjoybeingaroundthestudents.与人交谈与人交流Totalktopeople,seepeople.你好一切都好吗？Hi.Everythinggood?我很好Doingfine.帮助我消除了很多孤寂感ThathelpedmealottoeliminatethelonelinessthatIwas
43、having.完全枯死了你觉得枯死多久了？Prettydead.Howlongyouthinkitsbeendead?-几年了吧？也许三年Coupleyear?-Maybethree.是啊没问题的Yeah,itllbe.Itllbeokay.我们可以用一部分是啊Wellusepartofit.-Yeah.好的Okay.当我想起要做烧烤时WhenIhadtheideaofstartingupabarbecue,我觉得如果没有杜丝的参与1feltlikethelocalswouldntbeveryforgiving当地人不会原谅我的hadIstartedthiswithoutMissTootsie
44、.生活在一个小社区你差不多认识所有人而且.1.ivinginasmallcommunity,youknowmosteverybody,and.她在列克星敦做烧烤已经20年了shehadbarbecuedfor20yearshereinLexington.杜丝小姐虽然不是亲戚但基本就像家人一样MissTootsie,shesnotkin,butbasicallylikefamily.一天早上凯瑞来了Kerrycamebyonemorning问我是否有兴趣andaskedifIwouldbeinterested在老花生厂那里开一家新的烧烤店inopeninganewbarbecueplaceatt
45、heoldpeanutmill.我很怀念在周六做烧烤ImissedcookingbarbecueonSaturdays,所以我说我们坐下来谈谈吧”soIsaid,Letssitdownandtalk.我告诉凯瑞”你来自列克星敦ItoldKerry,SinceyourefromLexington又是我最愿意合作的人andyourethefirstpersonthat1wouldworkwith.但我需要知道你会坚持做下去butIneedtoknowyouwillsticktowhatyouregonnado而不会来回动摇反复折腾”anddontwish-washaroundbackandforth.他说“好吧我告诉你这就是我要做的我非常坚定”Andhesaid,Well,ifItellyouthisiswhatmgonnado,itsinstone.所以就说定了So,thatwasit.烹饪就是我生活的一部分Cookingwasapartofmylife,这件事激励我让我知道自己可以继续做下去soitwasaninspirationthatIcouldcontinueon
