doc-hd0h39qyjm71w4c.docx

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1、Unit1GreatScientistsPeriod2&31.anguagePoinIS全模块Teachingaims1. Tbhelpstudentslearnodescribepeople2. TbhelpstudentsIcamIoreadanarrationaboutJohnSnow3. TohelpstudentsbetterunderstandoGrcatscientists4. Tbhelps(ude11slearnousesomeimportantwordsandexpressions5. IbhelpstudentsidentityexamplesofThePastParti

2、ciple(1)asthePredicative&theattribute”StepIWamiingup1. characteristic n.aqualityorfeatureofslh.orsomeonethatisIyPiCalofthemandeasyIorClCriSliC与charactercharacteristic足可数名词,意别出心战的特征“ChMKIer表示(个人、集体、民族特有的)“性格、品质”,还意为“人物;文字”Whalyouknowabouthimisnlhisrealcharacter.2. putforward:tostateanideaoropinion,or

3、tosuggestaplanOrperson,forosphercaroundMan*hasbeenputforward.PUtOn穿上:戴上:增加putOUt灭(灯X扑灭(火)PutUPWith忍受putdown写下来:放下;putoff耽搁:延期PUtUP建立:建立,PUtUP举起,搭建,粘贴3. analyze:Ioexamineorthinkaboulsomethingcarefullyinordertoundcrsiandi(Vl分析结果、检讨、细察Acomputeranalyses(hehotog11phssentby(hesatellite.,hcearthquakeexpert

4、triedtoanalyzethecauseoftheearthquakeoccurredonMay12.2019.1.etsanalyzehcproblemandseewhatwentwrong.Heanalyzedthefoodandfoundthatitcontainedpoison.Wcmusttrytoanalyzethecausesofthestrike.analysisn.分析,解析,分好4. conclude:decideIhatslh.istrueafterconsideringalIhcinformationyouhave得出结论;推论出coendsth.suchasame

5、etingorspeechbydoingorsayingonefinalthingv.&vi结束.终止;V,cconcludedthemeetingat8oclockwithaprayer.Fromhisappearancewemaysafelyconcludethatheisaheavysmoker.Whaldoyouconcludefromlhcscfacts?Wcconcludetogooutithatwewouldgoout.conclusionn,结论arriveataconclusion;COineloaconclusion:d11waconclusion:reachaconclu

6、sionWrhaconclusiondidyoucometo/reach/draw/arriveat?Fromthesefactswecandrawsomeconclusionsabouthowthepyramidswerebuil.SteP2Reading1.defeat vi.towinavictoryoverSOmeonCpetition,gameetc.战胜.族胜使受挫vctriedtosolvetheproblem,butitdefeatsme!Our(earndefeatedtheirsinthega11)e. n.失败,的failureIowinorsucceedThisincn

7、sadmittingdefeat.TheyIwvegotsixvictoriesand(wodefeats.Win旅得褰事、战事、某物:后接人时,意为“争取柒得的好感或支持:劝册bear战胜皿击Wr竞赛中的对手,可与defeat互换W,ebel/defeatedIhuirteamby10scores.Theywonthebattlebutlostmanymen.ThelocalballteamWOntheslatechampionshipbybeating/defeatingall(heotherteams.1 caneasilybeat/defeathimatgolf.Hcistrainin

8、ghardtoWinthCraceandrealizehisdreamofbecomingachampionatthe2019OlympicGames.2. expert n.someonewhohasaspecialskillorspecialknowledgeofasubject专家,能手anexpertinpsychologyanagriculluralexpert a.havingspecialskillorspecialknowledgeofasubject娴熟的.有特地技术的anexpertrideranexpertjob需特地学问的工作Heisexpertin/atcooking

9、.3. atcndvt.&vi参与,留意,照料 bepresental参与ny/lecture/amovieISChoOl/class/ameetingIshallbeattendingthemeeting.Pleaseletmeknowifyouareunable(oattendtheconference. attendu(on):tolookafter.CarVfor.serve服侍.照看看护Thequeenhadagooddoctorattendingonher.DrSmithattendedherinhospital.治疗Arcyoubeingattendedto?接待Motherha

10、dtoattendtohersickson. attendto处理,留意做听attendtothemailerAnurseattendstohisneeds.Canyouattend(o(hemailerimmediately?ImaybeIale-Ihavegotoneortwothings(oattendto.Excuseme,butIhaveanurgentmatter(oattendto.辨析attend.join,joinin与lakepartinatlcnd指参与会议、上课、上学、听报告等join指加入某组织、团体,成为其中一员joinin指加入某种活动;表示与某人,起做某MjQi

11、nsb.insh.UIkCPdnin指参与正式的、有组织的活动,切在活动中起主动作用Only2peopleattendedthemeeting.HejoinedtheCommunistYouth1.eaguein2019.Willyoujoinusinthegame?Wcoftentalcpartintheafter-classactivities.4. CXPOSe:toshowsth.thatisusuallycoveredxXexposesth.tothelightofday把某事i殂于光大化H之下Ithreatenedtoexposehim(ohexlice).我戒通要(向警察)揭发他

12、.HeexposedhisskinIothesun.他把皮肤暴露在阳光下.Theoldmanwasleftexposedtowindandrain.Whenhesmiledheexposedaseiofperfectwhiteteeth.5. curevt.&n.tomakesomeonewhoisillwellagian治疗.痊愈VrhcnIleftthehospital1wascompletelycured.CUrcsbofadiseaseWhenyouhaveapaininyourshoulders,youwillgotoseeadoctor.Ihedoctorwillcureyou.T

13、heonlywaytocurebackacheis(orest.Hewillcure(hepaininyourshouldersWhenIleftthehospitalIwasCoinpleielycured.hcillnesscannotbecuredeasily.Althoughtheboywasbeyondcure,hisparentstried(ocurehimOfbadhabits.QcureIbradiseaseAspirinissakilobeawonderfulcureibrthepain.Thereisstillnocureforthecomnoncold.Isthereac

14、ertaincureforCdIKCr),el?acuretorsh.:oremoveaproblem,orimproveabadsituation解决问SS改涉逆境Thepricesan?goingupeveryday,bihevisnocureforrisingprices.CUS主要指痊愈.强调的是结果(real强调治疗过程,指通过药物、特殊的食品或运动治疗衲人或疾病,不强调结果。Theycuredmeofmyinenza.Theytreatedncwithanewdrug.6. co11rolvt.&n. vt.:tohavewcrover.rule,direct限制.支配.管理Hec

15、annotcontrolhisfeelings/anger.Youarctryingtownl11)lrneasthoughIwereyourslave.hcgovernmenttriesitsbesttocontrolprices. beunderthecontrolof.:beincontrolof;IakWgainCOnglof:get/beoucofcon从句不用虚拟语气.ThesmileonherfacesuggestedthatsheagreedWiIhme.Thelooknhisfacesuggestedthathewashappy.Hispalefacesuggestedcha

16、thewasseriouslyill.Hisworksuggeststhatbeisacarefulnum.8. absorb(otakesth.inespeciallygradually汲取Pkmlsabsorbcarbondioxide.Incoldclimates,housesneedtohavewallsthatwillabsorbheat.Paperthatabsorbsinkiscalledblottingpaper.Thebigcompanyhasgraduallyabsorbedthesesmallcompaniesintoitsownorganization.toUiKlcr

17、standfadsorideascompletelyandrememberthemIlshardtoabsorbsomuchinformation.rbeabsortedin=concentrateon用心干HeisabsorbedintheresearchofChinesehistoryrecently.ThewriterwassoabsorbedinhiswritingIhalhefrolto(IiCkIhcashesfromhiscigar.IwassoabsorbedinabookthatIddn,thearyoucall.absortone*sattentionChinesehist

18、oryabsorbshisatlenlinrecently.9. suspect:tothinkthatsomethingisprobablytrueorlikely,especiallysomethinghadvi,怀疑,精疑n.嫌疑犯,有嫌疑的人adj.可疑的,靠不住的WJiPeCtSb.ofdoingsth.怀疑某人做Sbcsuspectedhimoftakinghermoney.以为,猜想WCsuspectedthathehadHnishcddoinghishomework.10. severea.SOSCrious.sobad严厉的苛刻的,严格的Conicon!Dontbesosev

19、erewiththechildren.Hisrqoricontainsseven?criticismofthecompanysactions.Hisseverelblern.处理Canyouhandlethesiwtionatpresent?处理Ithasafreehandle活把手HeIeamthowtohandletheaxe.操作15. linkv.连接,联系Thetwotownsarclinkedbyarailway.ThenewbridgewilllinkIheisland(oIbemainland.Televisitmstationsaroundtheworldarclinkedb

20、ysatellites.Thenewbridgewilllink(heislandtothemainland.n.Researchershavedetectedalinkbetweensmokingandheartdisease.Istherealinkhc(wccnSmOkingauilungdisease?AIoloflinksfilledIogelherformachain.linkUP(With)连接.结合;IinkWidl/to把与相连接16. announce Iomakeknownpublicly:togiveinformationusingaloudspeaker,ep.ala

21、nairportorrailwayscalion;tointroduceaprogramonTVorradioThenewswasannouncedbyRadioBeijing.Evcnoncwassilentasheannouncedthewinnerofthecompetition.hccape11announced(hat(heywouldbuildanewhighwayto(henun(ain.Thearmyannuuncedacease-fire.Theannouncerannouncesthreeprogramsaweek.IthasbeenannouncedthatMr.Aand

22、MissBwillbemarriedOeKtweek. announcementtrainapproachannouncementHewaitedfortheannouncer】Icnloftheresultofthecompetition.Wrmakeanannctor.Sbcinstructedmeintheuseofthistelephone.vebeeninstructed(owaithereuntilbelecturerarrives.ThCdoctorinstructedmetostayinbed.TheoldWOrkCrSinstructusnotonlyinwordshuede

23、eds.inslnction:detaileddirectionsonPr(XXdUre:anorder:leachingThCbossgavemesomanyinstructionsatonetimethat1gotmuddledup.Weforgottoad(beinsirucions.(aninstructionbook)UnderBerrysinstruction.ISk)Wlymasteredtheartofglassblowing.Hegaveustheinstructionstofinishtheworkassoonaspossible.AlwaysreadIheinsirucionsonthebottlecarefullyandtake(herightamountofmedicine.

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