美国文学史复习题目.docx

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1、1.Mu1.tip1.echoice.P1.easechoosethebestansweramonthefouritems.(10x=10,)1. InAmerican1.iterature,theI8,hcenturywastheageofEn1.ightenment.wasthedominant.A.humanismB.rationa1.ismC.romanticismD.evo1.ution2. Theshortstor),*Thc1.egendofS1.eepyHo1.1.ow*istakenfnmIrving,sworknamedA.The1.Ca1.hUrMOCkingTa1.es

2、B.TheSketchBookC.TheAutobiographyD.TheHistoryofNewYork3. Whichof(hefo1.1.owingisnotthecharacteristicOfAmcricanRomanticism?A.Rationa1.ismB.innerse1.fC.persona1.fee1.ingsD.individua1.ism4. TheshortstoryfcRipVanWink1.e*revea1.stheattitudeofitsauthor.A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.conservativeD.ironic5. Sty

3、1.istica1.1.y.HeniyJaInesfictionischaracterizedby.A.short,c1.earsentencesB.abundanceQfIoCa1.imagesC.ordinaryAmericanspeechD.high1.yrefined1.anguage6. Transcenden1.a1.is1.doc1.rinesfoundIhcirgreatest1.iteraryadvocatesinandThoreau.A.JeffersonB.EnwrsonCFreneaUD.Mai1.Twain7. Whichisregardedasthe“DeCIara

4、tiOnOf1.ntc1.1.ectua1.Independence?A.,1.,hcAmericanScho1.arB.Eng1.ishTraitsC.Ovcrsou1.D.Se1.f-re1.iance8. isconsideredMarkTwainsgreatestachievement.A.TheGi1.dedAgeB.InnooeniAbroadC.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerD.AdventuresofHuck1.cbcrr),Rnn9. isnotamongthosegreatestfiguresin,1.stGcnCra1.ion”.A.EzraPoundB

5、.RobertFrvS1.C.Wa1.1.WhitmanD.IIcmingway10. Natura1.ismisevo1.vedfromra1.ismwhentheauthorstoneinwritingbecomes1.essseriousand1.esssympathe1.icbutmoreironicandmore.A.rationa1.B.hunrusC.optimisticD.PCSSimiS1.iC15BBCD61UBADCD11. Mu1.tip1.echoice.PkascChOOm?thebestansweramongthefouritems.(10x三10,)11. is

6、hcfatherofAmerican1.iterature.A.BenjaminErank1.inB.Phi1.ipErcncauC.PaineD.WashingtonIrVing12. isafantasyta1.eaboutamanwhosomehowsteppedoutsideIhCmains1.rvanof1.ife.A.RipVanWink1.e*B.fcThcPiOnCCnrC.fcThe1.egendofS1.eepyHd1.owoD.fcThcFa1.1.of1.heHouseofUsW13. was(henost1.eadingspiritof(heTranscendenta

7、1.C1.ub.A.ThorcauB.EmersonC.HawthorncD.Whitman14. Whichoffo1.1.owingisNOTatypica1.featureofMarkTwains1.anguage?A.vernacu1.arB.co1.1.cuia1.C.e1.egantD.humorous15. F11mThrcau,sjai)experience,camehisfamousessay.whichsta1.eshisbe1.iefthatnomanshou1.dvio1.atehisconscienceattheCon1.mandofagovernment.A.Wa1

8、.denB.NatureC.Civi1.DisobedienceD.CommonSense16. Whichisregardedas(heDec1.arationOfI1.HeHcCma1.1.rKkP1HknCc”?A.TheAmericanScho1.arB.Eng1.ishTraitsC.Ovcrsou1.D.Se1.f-re1.iance17. MostofthepoemsinWhitmans1.eavesofGrasssingoftheenmassandtheaswe1.1.A.natureB.se1.f-re1.ianceC.se1.fD.1.ife18. Wha1.didFi1.

9、zgeraWca1.)the1920s?A.TheRoaring20sB.TheGay20sC.TbeJazzAgeD.The1.ostGeneration19. Natura1.ismisevo1.vedfromrea1.ismwhen(heauthorstoneinwritingbecomes1.essseriousand1.essSympa1.heIiCbutmoreironicandmore.A.rationa1.B.humorousC.optimisticD.pessimistic20. EorMe1.vi1.1.e,aswe1.1.asforthereaderand._.thena

10、rrator.MobyDickissti1.1.amystery,anu1.timatemysteryof1.heuniverse.A.AhabB.StubbC.Ishmac1.D.StarbuckDABCC6-10ACCDC11. IdentifyWorksasDescribedBe1.ow(15=15):1. Thenove1.hasaso1.eb1.ackprotagonistwhote1.1.shisownstorybutwhosenameinunknown(0us.a,NativcSonb.Unc1.cTom,sCabinc.Invisib1.eMand.Go,Ic1.1.Itont

11、heMountains2. Tbemainconf1.ictofhep1.ayishePfo(UgOniS1$fa1.seva1.ueoffineappearanceandpopu1.aritywithpeop1.eand1.hecrue1.rea1.ityof1.hesocietyinwhichmoneyiseverything.a.AStreetCarNamedDesireb.,hcHairjApcc.1.ongDaysJoumcyintoNightd.DeaIhofSa1.esman3. I1.isanautobiographica1.p1.ayandEdmundin(hep1.ayis

12、basedon(hep1.aywrighthi11se1.f.a.1.ongDay,sJoumcyintoNightb.HendersontheRamKingc.TheHairj,Apcd.TheG1.assMenageries4. Tbenove1.te1.1.sofhowab1.ackmanki1.1.sawhi1.ewomanbyaccidentandhowthesocietyisresponsib1.eforthemurder.a,NativcSonb.Unc1.eTom,sCabinc.Invisib1.eMand.Go,c1.1.ItontheMountains5. isoneof

13、(hebestworksinA11erican1.iteratureabouttheSecondWor1.dWar.a.AFarewe1.1.toAnnSb.TheCatcherintheRyec.TheRedBadgeofCouraged.TheNakedandtheDead6. Thenove1.byHemingwayis(hebestofitskindaboutWor1.dWarI.a.Farewe1.1.(oArmsb.TheSunAkoRisesc.TheO1.dManandIhCSead.TheNakedandtheDead7. hcnove1.isabouthowafami1.y

14、offarmerscannosurviveinOk1.ahomaandtrave1.toCa1.iforniatoseeka1.ivingandhowIhcysufferhungerinCa1.ifornia.a.TheGrapesofWrathb.U.S.A.c.Babbi1.td.TheAdventuresofAugieMarch8. Icisatri1.ogyinc1.udingThe42rttfPara1.1.e1./9/9,andTheRiRMoney,withsuchtechniquesasbiographies,newsree1.sa1.cameraeye.a.Babbit1.b

15、.1.igh1.inAugus1.c.U.S.A.d.TheGrupcsofWnith9. Itisanove1.whichusesthestreamofconsciousnesstechniqueandwhosetit1.eistakenfromShakespearesMacheth.a.bso1.onAbso1.om!b.TbeSoundandtheFuryc.AFarewe1.1.IoArmsd.TheGreatGatsby10. Itisanatura1.isticworkabouthowacountrygir1.isseducedandhowshebecomesafamousactr

16、essandhowher1.overfa1.1.sintoabeggarandfina1.1.ycommitssuicide.a.nAmericanTragedyb.SisterCarriec.Mc1.eagued.Maggie,AGir1.of(heStreets11. ,1.,hcnove1.issetontbcMississippiwiththeprotagonistte1.1.ingusthestoryinthe1.oca1.dia1.ect.Itisarepresentativeworkof1.oca1.co1.orism.a.SisterCarrieb.TbeRdVenIUreSo

17、fTbmSawyerc.TheAdventuresofHuck1.eberryFinnd.ThePortraitofa1.ady12. Thenove1.isapsycho1.ogica1.studyofaso1.dier(HCnryF1.eming)sreactionsintheCivi1.War.a.nAmericanTragedyb.SisterCarriec.ThcRedBadgeofCouraged.McTeaguc13. Ihcpoemiswritteninfreeversein52cantoswiththethemeoftheuniversa1.ityandequa1.ityin

18、va1.ueofa1.1.peop1.eanda1.1.things.a.Caniosb.TheRavenc.SongofMyse1.fd.Ciiicago14. Thenove1.isabouthowagroupofpeop1.eonawha1.ingshipki1.1.agreatwha1.ebu1.themse1.vesarcki1.1.edbythewha1.e,withtheconf1.ictbetweenmanandhisfate.a.TheOctopusb,Moby-Diekc.TheRiseofSi1.as1.xiphamd.1.eavesofGrass15.Itisaphi1

19、.osophica1.essayin8chaptersp1.usanintrduc(ionmain1.yconcernedWiIhthefourusesofnature.a.Wa1.dcnb.Naturec.TheScar1.ccIxttcrd.TbcAmericanScho1.ar1.-5.cdaad610.aachb1.1.-15.cccbbI.ChxxsetheBestAnswerforEachoftheKo1.1.owiiig(x1.5=15,):1. AnEng1.ishshipbrought102peop1.efromP1.ymouth,Eng1.andonSeptember16.

20、1620andarrivedinthepresentProvince1.ownharboronNovember21in1.hesameyear.Thisshipwasnamed.a.ThePi1.grimsb.Mayf1.owerc.Americad.Titanic2.isHitherofAmericandramaandinhisdramaticcareerheWnOIe49p1.ays.a.TennesseeWi1.1.iamsb.EugeneO,Nei1.1.c.ArthurMi1.1.erd.E1.merRiCC3 .wasthefirstAmericanwritertowriteent

21、ire1.yAmerican1.iterature.a.AnncBradstrcctb.Washington1.n,ingc.MarkTwaind.EmcstHcmingway4 .wasthe1.eaderOfAmcricantranscendenta1.ism.a.BenjaminFrank1.inb.WashingtonIrvingc.Ra1.phWa1.doEmersond.HCnryDavid,I,horcau5.wasthegreatestwomanpoetinAmerican1.iteratureandshewroteabouti.7(X)sho111.yricpoemsinhe

22、r1.ifetime.a.Pear)S.Buckb.IIarrie1.BicherStowec.Emi1.yDickcnsond.Wa1.terWhitman6.isfatherofthedetectiveStOryandofpsychoana1.yticcriticism.a.WashingtonIrvingb.Ra1.phWa1.doEmersonc.Wa1.1.Whitmand.EdgarA1.1.anPoe7. Wi1.1.iamDeanHowe1.1.sisconcernedwiththemidd1.ec1.ass1.ife;writesabout(heupperc1.asssoci

23、ety,andMiirkTwaindea1.swiththe1.owerc1.assrea1.ity.a.StephenCraneb.FrankNorrisc.IbeodorcDrciscrd.HenryJames8. Whichof(hefo1.1.owingisanatura1.isticwriter?a.Wi1.1.iamDeanIIoweIIsb.MarkTwainc.Emes1.Hemingwayd.Thcod。BDrciscr9. Hiswritingsarccharacterizedbysimp1.e.CO1.1.OqUia1.1.anguageanddeepthoughts.H

24、cis.a.ErnesiHemingwayb.Wi1.1.iamFau1.knerc.EScotFitzgera1.dd.MarkTwain10.Hewrote18nove1.sa1.1.setinJefTersonTown,YbknaPa1.W口PhaContyinIhedeepsouth.Hcis.a.Wi1.1.iamFau1.kncrb.JohnStcinbockc.Emcs1.Hcmingwayd.MarkTwainU.isJewishinoriginandinmanyofhisnove1.stheAmericanJewsaremajorcharacters.a.Sinc1.air1

25、.ewisb.Sau1.Be1.1.owc.NormanMai1.crd.JcronicDavidSa1.inger12.isoftenregardedasthegreatestAmCriCanwomanpoetandshewroteover1.700short1.yricpoemsinher1.ife1.ime.a.AnneBrads1.reetb.Robcr1.Frvs1.c.H.D.d.Emi1.yDickinson13. isfatherofAmericandramaandwontheNobc1.Prizefor1.iteraturein1936.a.JohnStcinbcckb.Wi

26、1.1.iamFau1.kncrc.EugcncONei1.1.d.ArthurMi1.1.er14. Hewas1.hefirstb1.ackA1.neriCantowriteabookaboutb1.ack1.ifewithgreatimpacton(heconsciousnessofIhCna1.inandhisnm1.crpieccisoneof1.he1.hreec1.assicsaboutb1.ackAmericans.Whoishe?a.RichardWrightb.HarrietBccchcrSccc610.ddda11-15.bdcad1.ChoosctheBestAnswe

27、rforEachof(heFo1.1.owing(1.15%):2. TheAmericanCivi1.Warbrokeoutin1861betweentheNorthernstatesandtheSouthstates,whicharcknownrespective1.yastheand(he.a.N.Sb.Rcvo1.uticMiarics.Reactionariesc.Union.Confederacyd.S1.avery.Anti-S1.avcry2 .wasPraiSedbytheBritishasIhe“TenthMuseinAmerica1.a.AnneBradstrcctb.E

28、dwaniTay1.orc.rI1.ioniasPained.Phi1.ipErcncau3 .MarkTwainwasarepresentativeofinAmerican1.iterature.a.s1.c.H.D.d.Emi1.yDickinson13.isfatherofAmericandramaandwontheNobc1.Prizeft)r1.iteraturein1936.a. JohnStcinbcckb.Wi1.1.iamFau1.kncrc.EugeneO,Nei1.1.d.ArthurMi1.1.er14.wasthefirstb1.ackAmericantoWriIea

29、bookaboutb1.ack1.ifewithgreatimpactontheconsciousnessofthenationandhismasterpieceisoneofthethreec1.assicsaboutb1.ackAmericans.b. RichardWrightb.HarrietBeecherSu1.howafami1.yoffarmerscannotsurviveinOk1.ahomaandtrave1.toCa1.iforniatoseeka1.ivingandhowtheysuf1.crhungerinCa1.ifornia.b.TheGrapesofWraihb.

30、U.S.A.c.Babbiud.The/VdventuresofAugieMarch11. Itisatri1.ogyinc1.udingThe42t1.Para1.1.e1.19/9.andTheBiRMoney,withsuchtechniquesasbiographies,newsree1.saxicameraeye.b.Babbittb.1.ightinAugusic.U.S,A,d.TheGrapesofWrath12. I1.isanove1.whichuses(hestreamofconsciousnesstechniqueandwhosetideistakenfromShake

31、spearesMacbeth.a. AbsoIonKAhso1.om!b.TbcSoundandIhcFuryc.AFarewe1.1.(oArmSd.TheGNa1.Gatsby10. Itisanatura1.isticWOfkabouthowacountrygir1.isseducedande1.opeswithHursiwoodandhowshebecomesafamousactressandhowher1.overfa1.1.sintobeggaryandfina1.1.ycommitssuicide.a.nAmericanTragedyb.SisterCarriec.Mc1.eag

32、ued.Maggie,AGir1.of(heStreets11. Itisanove1.withi35chaptersp1.usanepi1.og:initagroupofpeop1.eonawha1.ingshipki1.1.agreatwha1.ebuttheythemse1.vesarcki1.1.edbythewha1.eintheend,cxccmIshmac1.tbcnarratorwhosurvivesbyadhering(oacoffin.b. SisterCarrieb.TheAdventuresofzIbniSawyerc. MobyDickd.ThePortraitofa

33、1.ady!2.Thcovc1.isapsycho1.ogica1.studyofaso1.dier(HenryF1.eming)sreactionsintheCivi1.WainwhichwoundisCaHedtheNdbadgewhichsymbo1.izescourage.a.AnAmericanTragedyb.Sis1.erCarriechcRedBadgeofCouraged.Me1.eague13. TbcPOCn1.iswritteninfreeversein52cantoswiththethemeof(heuniversa1.ityandequa1.ityinva1.ueo

34、fa1.1.peop1.eanda1.1.things.a.Can1.tsb.TheRavenc.SongofMyse1.fd.Chicago14. ThCnove1.isabouthowamanfa1.1.sCConOmiCmIyandsocia1.1.yhutwhorisesmora1.1.ybecausehegivesuptheOppOftunitytose1.1.hisfactoryoanEng1.ishSyndicate,whichwou1.dotherwisemeanaruin(othatsyndicate.ahcOctopusb.IhcRiseofSi1.as1.aphamc.M

35、oby-Dickd.1.eavesofGrass15. Itisaspeechde1.iveredatHarvardUniversity,hisoftenhai1.edasthedec1.arationofinteUeciua1.independenceinAmerica.a.TheAmericanScho1.arb.Naturec.hcScar1.et1.etterd.Wa1.den1.-5.adcad6-10.aachbI1.-15.cccba11.Matchthefo1.1.owing(1.20%)A.MatchWOrkSwithThcirAuthoni!.HughSe1.wynMaub

36、cr1.y2.Wa1.dcn3Autobiography4. TheScar1.et1.eIIer5. 1.eavesofGrass6.,1.*hcRaven7. TheRiseofSi1.as4pham8. TheAdventuresofTomSawyer9. 1.ongDaysJuumeyintoNigh1.10. TheO1.dManandtheScaa.MarkTVvainc.EugeneONdIIc. EdgarA1.1.anPoeg.Nathanie1.Hauthomci.HenryDavidT1.ioreauk.ThmasJeffersonb.ErnescHemingwayd.

37、Wi1.1.iamDeanHowe1.1.sf.Wa1.tWhitmanh.BenjaminFrank1.inj.EzraPoundI.T.S.E1.kxB.Match(heCharacterswithIhcworksinwhichtheyappear.I.HesterPiynne3.FrederickHenry5.thcJoads7.HoktenCau1.t1.c1.d8.Yank2.Mrs.Tbucheit4.BenjyConipson6.(knera1.EdwardCummings7.BiggerThomas9.Happya.ThcPortraitofa1.adyc. TheHairyA

38、pce.TheSoundand(heFUryg.TheNakCddndtheDeadi.NativeSonb.TheScarict1.etterd. AFarewe1.1.0Armsf.ThBGnipesOfWraIhh.TheCatcherintheRyej.DeathofaSa1.esman1.Ca(ch-22k.Invisib1.eMan.MatchWorkswithThdrAuthorsb5.jihgf6d0.edccbB.MatchtheCharacterswiththeworksinwhichtheyappear.1.-5.badef6-10.hicjIII.Matchthefo1.1.owing(1*2

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