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1、嬲CAMBRIDGEWITHANSWERSAUTHENTICPRACTICETESTSCambridgeUniversityPresswww.cambndge.org/eltCambridgeAssessmentEnfefcwwcarftrid8engl5hLrgInformationgthisttewiwwjamt5ric.ongTail1Q8717ZCambridgeUniversityPressandUQJES2Q19Itisnoma%necessaryforWi(ItWpermissionforcopyingtobeObtaredlinadvanceff三rapublistre.The
2、SamkanswerSheBat施backof断住,bookaretesigecitobeceareWaihereaMitisnotnecsarytQwife旭CarnbridgieUniMelrSftyPressforpermisson,ftor加rdwkkail%dheUo:mateopiaforusewhhisorherownctessrmOnlythosepagesthatcarrythewordingUOLES2019maybecopied;FirstPUbIEhed20192019181716151413121110987654321PrintedinChinabyCNPIECBe
3、ijingCongreatPrintingCo.,LtdAcataloguerecordforthispublicationavailablefromtheBritishLibraryISBN978l三108694S26AcaGtejrricStudentsBook嗔itanswerswrudtoQrirm)repiMMti崛frrNewOriertallSchoolISBN97al108X85118OcfemkSUKfentISBook砒h3*三(ft11swibfr独Qri嗯Wrim喇日质ISBN97R-l-10-77779ACM依Tri仁SUKterltfSBookWM御啾幅1155BN
4、978M08-68i315AodwricStudents,BookWiBIran三tmMtfirAudiSBN978T10WffiGerrcMTrainingStudentBookwitfiranswer?WMAUdjoQH腼reprirrteIWonISBN978bl0ft7J77iGenerallTrainingStUdentSBOOk疝ttlra115W5ISBN978bl0868136110GeneralTrainingStudentsBookwranswerswiAuoISBN978T1087186O8AudioCOs(2)ThePUbliSheffShavenorponsibiit
5、yforthePefSiSteneeoraccuracyofURlsforexternalorIhiirdhpaFtyinternetWebStte5referredtointhispublkatmanctdonotguaranteethatanycontentonsuchwts&orPHllremain,accurateorappropriate.InformatiooregardingpricesEdHmetaMesr,anctotherlc丸闯informationgiveninthisWorkKcorrectattlwtimeoffirstprinting,but脆PUNiSherSd
6、onotguarathaccuracyQf$UChinformat3th?CofflientsIntroduction4Test110Test232Test353Test475Audiiascnipjts97ListeningandReadinganswerkeys119SampleanswersforWitiimtass127Sa三ieanswersheets137Acknowledgements141IntroductionTheInternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSyste三(IEILTS)iswidelyrecognisedlasareliableme
7、ansofassessingthelanguageabilityofcandidatesWtTOneedtostudyorworkw*nereEngtisltiiisthelangueQfC(MWnlUIriiCt咖.T11tesePractiraeTestts三designedtogivefut%IELTScaiiniisttesamideaQf研蹴hrMirEteihisattttterequiredIeVLIELTSIsownedbythreepartners:CambridgeAssessmentEnglish,partoftheUniVefSofC三mrtt;IflhieBriljl
8、nCo11rat;IDPE3tra11nPlLimiteotl(thrawjnitssubsidiarycompany,IELTSAwfiarraEliiaPtyLimitetrainorstudyatbelowdegreeIevell.Thetestcomponentsaretakeninthefollowingoyr:1.istening4sections,40items,approximately30minutesAcademicReading3sections,40items60minutesorGeneraITrainingReafi113sections,40items60minu
9、tesAcademicWritingGeneralTrainingWriting2tasksQr2tasks60minutes60minutesSpeaking11to14minutesTotalTestTime2hours44minutesACADEMBCTESTFORMAT1.isteningThistestconsistsoffoursections,eachwithtenquestions.Thefirsttwosectionsareconcernedwithsocialneeds.-Thefirstsectionisaconversationbetweentwospeakersand
10、thesecondsectionisamonologue.Thefinaltwosectionsareconce三edWsituationsrelateducationalortrainingcowtexte.Thttihl!sedorrisaConVerSatiKlmbeJNeemUIPttofourpeopleandthefourthsectionisamonologue.AvarietyOfquestiontypesisused,including:multiplechoice,matching,planmapdiagramIabeNhnforrocomtetim,.notecompit
11、eUom.tablempte三,.IIIlowHcinafrtcomplletionisummarycompletkrn,sentencecompletionandshort-answerquestims.Candidateshearthrecordingonceonlyandanswerthequestionsastheylisten.Tenminutesareallowedattheendforcandidatestotransfertheiranswerstotheanswersheet.ReadingThistestconsistsofthreesectionswith40questi
12、onsTherearethreetexts,whicharetakenfromjournal,booksmagazinesandnewspapersThetextsareontopicsOfgeneraliinterestAtleastonetexttaisdetaiiedIogicajlargurenttAvarietyOfquestiontypesisUSeeLinelUdg:multiplechoice,identifyigiinformation(TnJaFaK规NOtGwr);,ideiiiimgtlewiitef,sviewdims(Yes/No/NotGnx项matdhimgii
13、nfowiQmmatchingheadgs,matdmgJieaftunes,matchingsentenceendigaisentenwCQmP咖summary!呻演*ntegoPfeiiomtafatecojitetit三flltoMHtiartCQ三pltetIcaTl,diagramlabelcompletion)amtshort-answerquestions.WritingThistestconsistsoftwotasks.ItisSUggeStedthatcandidatesspendabout20minutesOln)Task1.whichrequiresthemtQwrit
14、eatleast150words,and40minutesOnTask2,Whiehlrequirestho*mtewriteatleast2我woniTasifc2三ibuites;tori陪as三u咻asTaskHttofflfWritingscore.Task1requiresCandidateStQlookatadiagramorsomedata(inag唧t,tabteorChart)Iandtopresenttheinformationintheirownwords.Theyareassessedontheirabilitytoorganise,presentandPQSSibly
15、comparedata,andarerequiredtodescribethestagesofaprocess,describeanobjectorevent,orexplaimhowsomethingworks.InTask2.candidatesarepresentedwithapointofview”argumentorproblenn.Theyareassessedontheirabilitytopresentasolutiontotheproblem,presentandjustifyanopinion,compareaMcontrastevideneeandopinions,and
16、toevaluateandchallengeideas,evidenceorarguments.Candidatesarealsoassessedontheirabilitytowriteinanappropriatestyle.MoreinformationonassessingtheWrttilngJtestincludingWtiitirigassessmentcriteria(publicversion),isavailableontheIELTSwebsite.SpeakingThistesttakesbetween1Hand14minutesandisCondUCtedlbyatr
17、ainedexari三.TherearethreepartsPnrttiThecandidateandtheexaminerintroducethemselves.Candidatesthenanswergeneralquestionsaboutthemselves,theirhome摭ami咏Iheirjjnitoteilumiiies,theirinterestsandawiderangeofsimilarfamiliartopicareasThispartlastsbetaeemfourandfiveminutedPart2Thecandidateisgivenataskcardwith
18、promptsandisaskedtotalkonaparticulartopic.Thecandidatehasoneminutetoprepareandtheycanmakesomenotesiftheywish,beforespeakingforbetweenoneandtwominutes.Theexaminerthenasksoneortwoquestionsonthesametopic.Part3Theexaminerandthecandidateengageinadiscussionofmoreabstractissues喇磷arthematicallylinkedtotheto
19、picinPart2.ThediscussionlastsbetweenfourandfiveminuterTheSpeakingtestassesseswhethercandidatesca8m三*iEeeffectfgyinEn目hTheassessmenttakesintoaccountFluencyandCoherence,LexicalResource,GrammatsllRangeamHAcoii三qamHPronunciiaKiramMcmeifar三fi三)cmassessingeSpeatincludingSpeali哽assessmentiitea(puAdi:皿可硼,ii
20、sa电啦疑cnn也晚I6LTS亚碱宙嵯HOWSSIELTSSCORED?IELTSresl!tsarereported:oanine-bandiSC可跳ladditicumgttteSCoreftaroveralllanguageab,IELTSprovidesascoreinthe(Ormofaprofileforeadofthefourskills(UstenimgL,Read喃WM崂a三lSpeaW喃)TbeSescoresarealsorepoirtted:orranine-t三d:scteAIUscoresarerecordedontheTestReportFormalongwi三d
21、etaiiofUnecarrcliciatte,natSonalitWfirstlanguageanddateofbirth.EachOverallBandScorecorrespondstoadescriptivestatementwhicihgivesasummaryofthEnglilanguageabilityofacaniidteCtassrfiedatthatIeveJLTheninebandsandtheirdescriptivestatementsareasfallows:ExpertUser-Hasfullyoperationalcommandofthelanguage:ap
22、piropriatb;accurateandfluentwithcompleteUnderstafndiurgLVeryGoodUser-HaSfullyoperationalcommandofthefanguagewitonlyoccasionalunsystematicinaccuraciesandinappropfi&cies.Misunderstandingsmayoccurinunfamiliarsituations.HandlescomplexdetailedargumentationIVeGoodUser-Hasoperationalcommandofthelanguage,th
23、oughwhoccas/owia/inaccuracies.Inappropriaciesandmisunderstandingsinsomesituations.Generallyhandlescomplexlanguagewellandunderstandsdetailedreasoning.CompetentUser-Has9eneraeffectiweCOfflWTar7。ofthe咆wagedespitesomein&QQuroGi&s,InappropriaGies&cdmisundrstairligs.Canuseandunderstandfairlycomplexlanguag
24、e,particularlyinfamiliarsrtuaHion,ModestUser-HaSpartialcommandofthelanguage,copingwithoverallmeaninginmostsituationsthoughislikelytomakemanymistakesWg幽便音能jgfiancebasiccommunicationinownfieM.4LimitedUser-Bas/cCtwnpeferzee*slimitedtofamiliarsituaisons.Hasfrequentproblemsinunderstandingandexpression.Is
25、notabletousecomplexlanguage.3EXtremeIyLimitedUser=CQCVeySandunderstandsonlygeneralmeaninginveryfamiliarsituations.Frequentbreakdownsincommunicationoaawt2IntemittentUser-Norealcommunicationispossibleexceptforthemostbasicinformationusingisolatedwordsorshortformulaeinfamiliarsituationsandtomeetimmediat
26、eneeds.HaSgreatdifficultyunderstandingspokenandwrittenEnglish.1NonUser-Essentiallyhasnoabilitytousethelanguagebeyondpossiblyafewisolatedwords.Didnotattemptthetest-Noassessableinformationprovided.MARKINGTHEPRACTICETESTS1.isteningandReadingTheanswerkeysareonpages119-112.EachquestionIntheListeningandRe
27、adingtestsisworthonemadeQuestionswhichrequireIetterFRoofmnumeralanswers9ForQuestliionis嘲崎refiheanswersarelettersorR三nww山瓜脾Ustn三lttlWIni晚WythenumberofanswersrequiredForexample,iftheanswerisasingleletterornurnersllyoushouldwriteonlyoneanswer.Ifyouhavewrittenmorelettersornurwralsthanarerequi而U,theanswe
28、rmustbenwH三tiwentQuestionswhichrequireanswersintheformOfwordsornumbersftAnswersmaybewritteninupperorlowercasWordsinbracketsareoptional-theyareCOneEiLbutnotneces三i.eAlternativeanswersareseparatedbyaslash(&eIfyouareaskedtowriteananswerusingacertainnumberofwordsand/or(a)ananswerusingNOMORETHANTHREEWORD
29、SandthecorrectanswerisblackleatherCOat,ttieaaSSVeerigatHitMMB飘触eH抬/阈7砌注sInquestionswhereyouareexpectedtocompleteagap”youshouldonlytransferthenecessarymissi啊wm$)ontotheanswersheet.Forexarj,如COm(MeImtlhe.,1wheretherrectansweristmoming,theanswerImthemomingWMWtile麻第PeCt9Allanswersrequirecorrectspelling(
30、includingwordstnbracketedBothUSandUKspellingareacceptableandareIneludedintheanswerf.Allstandardalternativesfornumtoi,datesaMcurenciesareaccepts电Allstandardabbreviationsareacceptable.eYouwillfindadditionalnotesaboutindividualanswersintheanswerk哪WritingThesampleanswersareonpages127-136、Itisnotpossible
31、foryoutogiveyourselfamarkfortheWritingtasks-Wehaveprovidedsampleanswers(writtenbyCandidai醐showingtheirscoreandtheexaminerscomwmte.ThesesampleanswerswillgiveyouaninsightHOWSHOULDYoUINTERPRETYOURSCORES?AttheendofeachListeningandReadinganswerkeyyouwillfindachartwhichwillhelpyouassesswhettm,onthebasisof
32、yourPracticeTestresullts,youarereadytotakethe(ELTStest.Ininterpretingyourscore,thereareanumberofpointsyoushouldbearinmind.YourprfonameeintherealIELTStestwillbereportedintwoways:therewillbeaBandSrefrom1to9foreachofthecomponentsandanOverallBandScorefromito9,wticistheaverageofyoursresinthefourComPoneES
33、-However,institutionsCOfiISi述erimgyourapplicationareadvisedtolookatboththeOverall!BandSreandtheBandsforeachcomponentinordertodeterminewhetheryouhavethelanguageskillsneededforaparticularcourseof热耽ForexapJte,ifywrCO三sinv0ilwsalotofreadiimgaMwiilig;butnoIectuires,listeningskillsmightbelessimportantandl
34、ascoreof5inListemiinigimightbeacceptableifthOverallBand:Srewas7.HoweMtenforacoursewliirfhaslotsoflecturesandspokeoinstructions,ascoreof5inListeningmightbeunacceptableeven:thQiugteOverallBandScorewas7.Onceyouhavemarkedyourtestayoushouldhavesomeideaofwhetheryourlistening:andreading:skillsaregoodenough
35、forywtotrytheIELTStest!Ifywdbd:weilleragtimonecomponent,butnotinothers,youwiRhavetodecideforyourselfwhetheryouarereadytotakethetest.ThPracticeTestshavebeencheckedtoensurethattheyareofapproximatelythesameIeVofdifflicuiastitresIIIELTStestHowteven,wecannotguaranteeW三t加IUIrSCEnr&nthe?PractrceTestswillbe
36、refltected!inthe.redlIElLTSitestTltePracticeTesiS.camiygjwe加山anideaofyourpossiblefutunePerfQrmaneeanditisultimatelyuptoyoutomakedecisionsbasedl三yoursnDifferentinstitutionsacceptdifferentIELTSscoresfordifferenttypesofurses.WhavebasewfrrawTV断用触:FMHiiM三碗tWt所翻噂好l?心磁ise修施二:N砌例酷LftdfWfRi图聪就*1卿(5三PirWiarF杆
37、例腐ttfei懒停Iy痂如22.:.:二:E.:.:.:.:.:.2Lcffyt觥PI伽(5*W,Detailsoftheft3::/,:;:-:-:.-.:-ItemsstolenLaMtC三翱憧脸配侬.:;.-ra5dPotHt齿.:.:;:,:;:;二二:;:.:限嗣ft凯f窿aftfjpff券C胸ftUfc?P:-=dMfl脸吃*二S酬停物院靓统势柳片融出二:二:二:二:二:二:工:小愉僚fa;d?停保F好岳独M碌舵MR弟停dat酶r:h减狱做H磐,鬲pb1lv柳牛吐:.=:=LrCrimereferencenumberallocated10SECTBON2Questions11-20
38、InductiontalkfornewapprenticesQuestions11and12ChooseTWOletters,A-E.WhichTWOpiecesofadviceforthefirstweekofanapprenticeshipdoesthemanagergive?ABCDEgettoknowcolleagueslearnfromanymistakesasklotsofquestionsreactpositivelytofeedbackenjoynewchallengesQuestions13and14ChooseTWOlettersA-WhichTWOthingsdoesth
39、emanagersaymentorscanhelpwith?Aconfidence-buildingBmakingcareerplansCdcompletingdifficulttasksDemakingaweeWytimetablereviewingb9%Questions15-20Whatdoesthemanagersayabouteachofthefollowingaspectsofthecompanypolicyforapprentices?Writethecorrectlett&;,A,SorC,nexttoQuestions15-2SAItisenuragedBThereareso
40、merestricbcmCItisagainsttherules.Companypolicyforapprentices15Usingtheinternet16Flexibleworking17Bookingholidays18Workingovertime19Wearingtrainers20BringingfoodtoworkSECTION3Questions21-30Questions2125Choosethecorrectletter.A,BorC.Citiesbuiltbythesea21CarlaandRobWereSUrPriSe1tolearnthatcoastalcities
41、Acontainnearlyhalftheworldspopuilatjk三Bineludemostoftheworidrslargestcities.Caregrowingtwiceasfastasothercities.22AccordingtQRQdbuildingcoastalcitiesneartoriversAmaybringpollutiontothecities.Bmayreducethelandavailableforagricultwe.Cmaymeanthecountrysideisspoiledbyindustry.23WhRtmistakewasmadeWhenbui
42、ldingwaterdrainagechannelsinMiamiinthe1950s?ATherewerenotenoughOfthemBTheyweremadeofunsuitablematerials.CTheydidnotallowfortheeffectsofclimatechange.24WhgtdQRob目ndGaHathinkthattheauthoritiesinMiamiShQUMdoimmediately?AtakemeasurestorestoreecosystemsBftormswjffEntip三俯nttrstanCstopdisposingofwastemater
43、ialsintotheocean25WhatdQtheyagreeShaUIdbethepriorityforinternationalaction?AgreatercoordinationofactivitiesBmoresharingofinformatioCagreewtqj啸are由PQijGiffiS7sQuestions26-30Whatdecisiondothestudentsmakeabouteachofthefollowingpartsoftheirpresentation?ChooseFIVEanswersfromtheboxandwritethecorrectMtei;启,nexftoQuestions26-3.DecisionsAusevisualsBkeepi